their works without pride and their betters without envy. A dormitory
without an alarm clock.
OBSERVATORY, n. A place where astronomers
conjecture away the guesses
of their predecessors.
OBSESSED, p.p. Vexed by an evil spirit, like the Gadarene swine and
other critics. Obsession was once more common than it is now.
Arasthus tells of a
peasant who was occupied by a different devil for
every day in the week, and on Sundays by two. They were frequently
seen, always walking in his shadow, when he had one, but were finally
driven away by the village notary, a holy man; but they took the
peasant with them, for he vanished utterly. A devil thrown out of a
woman by the Archbishop of Rheims ran through the trees, pursued by a
hundred persons, until the open country was reached, where by a leap
higher than a church spire he escaped into a bird. A
chaplain in
Cromwell's army exorcised a soldier's obsessing devil by throwing the
soldier into the water, when the devil came to the surface. The
soldier,
unfortunately, did not.
OBSOLETE, adj. No longer used by the timid. Said
chiefly of words.
A word which some lexicographer has marked obsolete is ever thereafter
an object of dread and loathing to the fool
writer, but if it is a
good word and has no exact modern
equivalentequally good, it is good
enough for the good
writer. Indeed, a
writer's attitude toward
"obsolete" words is as true a
measure of his
literaryability as
anything except the
character of his work. A dictionary of obsolete
and obsolescent words would not only be singularly rich in strong and
sweet parts of speech; it would add large possessions to the
vocabulary of every
competentwriter who might not happen to be a
competent reader.
OBSTINATE, adj. In
accessible to the truth as it is
manifest in the
splendor and
stress of our advocacy.
The popular type and exponent of
obstinacy is the mule, a most
intelligent animal.
OCCASIONAL, adj. Afflicting us with greater or less
frequency. That,
however, is not the sense in which the word is used in the phrase
"occasional verses," which are verses written for an "occasion," such
as an
anniversary, a
celebration or other event. True, they afflict
us a little worse than other sorts of verse, but their name has no
reference to
irregular recurrence.
OCCIDENT, n. The part of the world lying west (or east) of the
Orient. It is largely inhabited by Christians, a powerful subtribe of
the Hypocrites, whose
principal industries are murder and cheating,
which they are pleased to call "war" and "commerce." These, also, are
the
principal industries of the Orient.
OCEAN, n. A body of water occupying about two-thirds of a world made
for man -- who has no gills.
OFFENSIVE, adj. Generating
disagreeable emotions or sensations, as
the advance of an army against its enemy.
"Were the enemy's
tacticsoffensive?" the king asked. "I should
say so!" replied the
unsuccessful general. "The blackguard wouldn't
come out of his works!"
OLD, adj. In that stage of
usefulness which is not
inconsistent with
general inefficiency, as an _old man_. Discredited by lapse of time
and
offensive to the popular taste, as an _old_ book.
"Old books? The devil take them!" Goby said.
"Fresh every day must be my books and bread."
Nature herself approves the Goby rule
And gives us every moment a fresh fool.
- comparative [kəm´pærətiv] a.比较的 n.匹敌者 (初中英语单词)
- dignity [´digniti] n.尊严,尊贵;高官显贵 (初中英语单词)
- unfortunate [ʌn´fɔ:tʃunit] a.不幸的,运气差的 (初中英语单词)
- proportion [prə´pɔ:ʃən] n.比率 vt.使成比例 (初中英语单词)
- capable [´keipəbəl] a.有能力;能干的 (初中英语单词)
- jersey [´dʒə:zi] n.毛织运动衫;毛线衫 (初中英语单词)
- politics [´pɔlitiks] n.政治(学);政治活动 (初中英语单词)
- independence [,indi´pendəns] n.独立,自主,自立 (初中英语单词)
- ashamed [ə´ʃeimd] a.惭愧;不好意思 (初中英语单词)
- wisdom [´wizdəm] n.智慧,聪明,才智 (初中英语单词)
- virtue [´və:tʃu:] n.美德;贞操;长处 (初中英语单词)
- republic [ri´pʌblik] n.共和国;共和政体 (初中英语单词)
- acquire [ə´kwaiə] vt.求得,获得,学得 (初中英语单词)
- excess [´ekses] n.超过 a.过分的 (初中英语单词)
- obviously [´ɔbviəsli] ad.明显地;显而易见地 (初中英语单词)
- multitude [´mʌltitju:d] n.大群(批);众多 (初中英语单词)
- egyptian [i´dʒipʃən] n.埃及人a.埃及的 (初中英语单词)
- formerly [´fɔ:məli] ad.从前,以前 (初中英语单词)
- universal [,ju:ni´və:səl] a.宇宙的;普遍的 (初中英语单词)
- curiosity [,kjuəri´ɔsiti] n.好奇;奇事;珍品 (初中英语单词)
- distinguish [di´stiŋgwiʃ] v.区分;识别;立功 (初中英语单词)
- western [´westən] a.西的;西方的 (初中英语单词)
- follower [´fɔləuə] n.追随者,信徒;执行者 (初中英语单词)
- primitive [´primitiv] a.原始的 n.原始人 (初中英语单词)
- preparation [,prepə´reiʃən] n.准备;预习(时间) (初中英语单词)
- affect [ə´fekt] vt.影响;感动;假装 (初中英语单词)
- grandmother [´græn,mʌðə] n.(外)祖母 (初中英语单词)
- philosophy [fi´lɔsəfi] n.哲学;人生观 (初中英语单词)
- unable [ʌn´eibəl] a.不能的;无能为力的 (初中英语单词)
- advanced [əd´vɑ:nst] a.先进的;高级的 (初中英语单词)
- existence [ig´zistəns] n.存在;生存;生活 (初中英语单词)
- provision [prə´viʒən] n.供应;规定;条款 (初中英语单词)
- wealthy [´welθi] a.富有的;丰富的 (初中英语单词)
- distinction [di´stiŋkʃən] n.差别;特征;卓越 (初中英语单词)
- suitable [´su:təbəl, ´sju:-] a.合适的,适当的 (初中英语单词)
- modest [´mɔdist] a.谦虚的;朴素的 (初中英语单词)
- diligently [´dilidʒəntli] ad.勤奋地 (初中英语单词)
- extreme [ik´stri:m] a.尽头的 n.极端 (初中英语单词)
- thrust [θrʌst] v.&n.猛推;冲;刺;挤进 (初中英语单词)
- wherever [weər´evə] conj.无论在哪里 (初中英语单词)
- nevertheless [,nevəðə´les] conj.&ad.然而;不过 (初中英语单词)
- variety [və´raiəti] n.变化;多样(性);种类 (初中英语单词)
- excitement [ik´saitmənt] n.兴奋;骚动;煽动 (初中英语单词)
- literature [´litərətʃə] n.文学;文献;著作 (初中英语单词)
- romance [rəu´mæns] n.中世纪骑士小说 (初中英语单词)
- painting [´peintiŋ] n.绘画;(油)画;着色 (初中英语单词)
- distinctly [di´stiŋktli] ad.清楚地,明晰地 (初中英语单词)
- whereas [weər´æz] conj.鉴于;因此;而 (初中英语单词)
- imagination [i,mædʒi´neiʃən] n.想象(力) (初中英语单词)
- literary [´litərəri] a.文学(上)的 (初中英语单词)
- writing [´raitiŋ] n.书写;写作;书法 (初中英语单词)
- solemn [´sɔləm] a.严肃的;隆重的 (初中英语单词)
- wicked [´wikid] a.邪恶的;不道德的 (初中英语单词)
- eternal [i´tə:nəl] a.永远的;永恒的 (初中英语单词)
- ambitious [æm´biʃəs] a.有雄心的;热望的 (初中英语单词)
- peasant [´pezənt] n.农民;庄稼人 (初中英语单词)
- chiefly [´tʃi:fli] ad.主要地;尤其 (初中英语单词)
- writer [´raitə] n.作者;作家 (初中英语单词)
- equally [´i:kwəli] ad.相等地;平等地 (初中英语单词)
- measure [´meʒə] n.量度;范围 vt.测量 (初中英语单词)
- ability [ə´biliti] n.(办事)能力;才干 (初中英语单词)
- character [´kæriktə] n.特性;性质;人物;字 (初中英语单词)
- stress [stres] n.强调;压力 vt.强调 (初中英语单词)
- principal [´prinsəpəl] a.主要的 n.负责人 (初中英语单词)
- historian [his´tɔ:riən] n.历史学家 (高中英语单词)
- malice [´mælis] n.恶意;怨恨;预谋 (高中英语单词)
- incredible [in´kredəbəl] a.不能相信的;惊人的 (高中英语单词)
- cruelty [´kru:əlti] n.残忍;残酷行为 (高中英语单词)
- gateway [´geit-wei] n.入口;通道;途径 (高中英语单词)
- outlet [´autlet] n.出口;出路;通风口 (高中英语单词)
- nowhere [´nəuweə] n.无处;不知道 (高中英语单词)
- plunder [´plʌndə] v.&n.掠夺;盗窃 (高中英语单词)
- concerning [kən´sə:niŋ] prep.关于 (高中英语单词)
- draught [drɑ:ft] n.通风,通气;吸出 (高中英语单词)
- universe [´ju:nivə:s] n.天地;全人类;银河系 (高中英语单词)
- competitor [kəm´petitə] n.竞争者;比赛者 (高中英语单词)
- renown [ri´naun] n.名望 vt.使有名望 (高中英语单词)
- distinguished [di´stiŋgwiʃt] a.卓越的,著名的 (高中英语单词)
- phenomenon [fi´nɔminən] n.现象;奇迹;珍品 (高中英语单词)
- species [´spi:ʃi:z] n.(生物的)种,类 (高中英语单词)
- composition [,kɔmpə´ziʃən] n.写作;作曲;作品 (高中英语单词)
- bearing [´beəriŋ] n.举止;忍耐;关系 (高中英语单词)
- probability [,prɔbə´biliti] n.或有;可能性 (高中英语单词)
- appeal [ə´pi:l] vi.&n.请求;呼吁;上诉 (高中英语单词)
- penalty [´penlti] n.刑罚;惩罚;障碍 (高中英语单词)
- dreary [´driəri] a.阴郁的;枯燥无味的 (高中英语单词)
- storage [´stɔ:ridʒ] n.贮存;存储器 (高中英语单词)
- archbishop [,ɑ:tʃ´biʃəp] n.大主教 (高中英语单词)
- unfortunately [ʌn´fɔ:tʃunitli] ad.不幸;不朽;可惜 (高中英语单词)
- equivalent [i´kwivələnt] a.相等的 n.同等物 (高中英语单词)
- competent [´kɔmpitənt] a.能干的,有资格的 (高中英语单词)
- manifest [´mænifest] a.明显的 v.表明 (高中英语单词)
- celebration [,seli´breiʃən] n.庆祝(会);庆典 (高中英语单词)
- irregular [i´regjulə] a.不规则的;不正当的 (高中英语单词)
- disagreeable [,disə´gri:əbl] a.令人不悦的 (高中英语单词)
- offensive [ə´fensiv] a.冒犯的 n.进攻 (高中英语单词)
- exertion [ig´zə:ʃən] n.努力;行使;活动 (英语四级单词)
- composure [kəm´pəuʒə] n.镇静,沉着 (英语四级单词)
- proverb [´prɔvə:b] n.谚语;格言 (英语四级单词)
- whence [wens] ad.从何处;从那里 (英语四级单词)
- sinner [´sinə] n.罪人 (英语四级单词)
- newton [´nju:tn] n.牛顿 (英语四级单词)
- designate [´dezignit, -neit] vt.标明;任命 (英语四级单词)
- obscurity [əb´skjuəriti] n.暗(淡);朦胧;含糊 (英语四级单词)
- inference [´infərəns] n.推论,推断(的结果) (英语四级单词)
- injunction [in´dʒʌŋkʃən] n.指令;法院禁令 (英语四级单词)
- accessible [ək´sesəbəl] a.易接近的;可到达的 (英语四级单词)
- acceptable [ək´septəbəl] a.可接受的;合意的 (英语四级单词)
- binding [´baindiŋ] a.捆绑的 n.捆绑(物) (英语四级单词)
- conjecture [kən´dʒektʃə] n.&v.猜测(想);设想 (英语四级单词)
- chaplain [´tʃæplin] n.本堂神父;专职教士 (英语四级单词)
- anniversary [,æni´və:səri] n.周年纪念(日) (英语四级单词)
- tactics [´tæktiks] n.策略;战术 (英语四级单词)
- unsuccessful [,ʌnsək´sesful] a.不成功的,失败的 (英语四级单词)
- adoration [,ædə´reiʃən] n.崇拜,敬爱 (英语六级单词)
- pigment [´pigmənt] n.颜(色)料 v.着色 (英语六级单词)
- respecting [ri´spektiŋ] prep.由于;鉴于 (英语六级单词)
- equation [i´kweiʃən] n.等式,方程式 (英语六级单词)
- unsatisfactory [,ʌnsætis´fæktəri] a.不能令人满意的 (英语六级单词)
- devoid [di´vɔid] a.无…的,缺…的 (英语六级单词)
- defendant [di´fendənt] n.&a.被告(人)(的) (英语六级单词)
- vaudeville [´vɔ:dəvil] n.滑稽通俗喜剧;杂耍 (英语六级单词)
- inaccessible [,inæk´sesəbəl] a.达不到的,难接近的 (英语六级单词)
- obstinacy [´ɔbstinəsi] n.顽固;(病痛等)难治 (英语六级单词)
- frequency [´fri:kwənsi] n.频繁;周率 (英语六级单词)
- usefulness [´ju:sfəlnis] n.有用(性);有益(性) (英语六级单词)
- inconsistent [,inkən´sistənt] a.不一致的 (英语六级单词)