（答案解析）
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一、单项选择题。
1.It was believed that habitual daydreaming would eventually _____ people from society and reduce their effectiveness in coping with real problems.
A. distance B. divide C. distinguish D. disrupt
2.As with anything carried to ______, daydreaming can be harmful.
A. extent B. extra C. excess D. exposure
3.There are always those who would _____ fantasy lives for the rewards of real activity.
A. replace B. confront C. represent D. substitute
4.When individuals are completely prevented from daydreaming , their emotional balance can be ______.
A. destroyed B. disturbed C. dismissed D. dissolved
5.Painters , writers, and composers have _____ heavily on their sensitivity to inner fantasies.
A. dragged B. drawn C. drafted D. drilled
6.Habitual daydreaming was regarded as evidence of maladjustment or an escape _____life's realities and responsibilities.
A. in B. for C. from D. on
7._____ are they less able to deal with the pressures of day-to-day existence, ______ their self-control and self-direction become endangered.
A. Not only, but B. Both , and
C. Either, nor D. Whether, or
8.______consciousinitial effort is always necessary, effective solutions to especially severe problems frequently occur when conscious attempts to solve them have been put off.
A. Whether B. While C. What D. Which
9.Stage 2 sleep _____ for most of our total sleep hours.
A. amounts B. accounts C. adjusts D. adopts
10.Until recently daydreaming was generally considered a _____ of neurotic tendencies.
A. contribution B. consequence C. symptom D. circumstance
二、综合题。
1.Word Form
1. While ______(exercise) your imagination, you should be alone and completely undisturbed.
2. Daydreaming is highly _______(benefit) to your physical and mental well-being.
3. Whenever confronted with a task which seemed too hard _______(deal) with , he would stretch out on his laboratory sofa and let fantasies flood his mind.
4. The more people who appear in your dreams the ______(happy) you are on awakening.
5. Inability to relax, to let go of a problem, often prevents its ______(solve) .
6. As with anything carried to excess, daydreaming can be _______(harm).
7. While sleep affects how sleepy, friendly , aggressive, and unhappy we feel after _____(awaken) , feelings of happiness or unhappiness depend most strongly on our dreams.
8. A life ______(live) without fantasy and daydreaming is a really poor life indeed.
2.
Translation
1. 实验证明，白日梦幻对智力发展有相当大的好处。
2. 经常性幻想可能使人最终脱离社会。
3. 许多人不是因为幻想太多而是因为缺乏幻想而难受。
4. 科学家发现幻想是一种有效的放松手段。
5. 你要把自己幻想成一个胜利者，这将显著地有助于你取得成就。
答案部分
一、单项选择题。
1.
【正确答案】 A
2.
【正确答案】 C
3.
【正确答案】 D
4.
【正确答案】 B
5.
【正确答案】 B
6.
【正确答案】 C
7.
【正确答案】 A
8.
【正确答案】 B
9.
【正确答案】 B
10.
【正确答案】 C
二、综合题。
1.
【正确答案】 Word From
1. exercising 2. beneficial 3. to be dealt with 4.happier 5. solution
6. harmful 7. awakening 8.lived
2.
【正确答案】 Translation
1. Experiments show that daydreaming significantly contributes to intellectual growth.
2. Habitual daydreaming may eventually distance people from society.
3. Many people suffer from a lack of daydreaming rather than excess of it.
4. Scientists have discovered that daydreaming is a means of effective relaxation.
5. Picture yourself as winning and that will contributeremarkably to success.

• distinguish [di´stiŋgwiʃ] v.区分；识别；立功 (初中英语单词)
• extent [ik´stent] n.长度；程度；范围 (初中英语单词)
• excess [´ekses] n.超过 a.过分的 (初中英语单词)
• replace [ri´pleis] vt.放回；复置；取代 (初中英语单词)
• emotional [i´məuʃənəl] a.易动感情的；情感的 (初中英语单词)
• existence [ig´zistəns] n.存在；生存；生活 (初中英语单词)
• effective [i´fektiv] a.有效的；有力的 (初中英语单词)
• severe [si´viə] a.严厉的；苛刻的 (初中英语单词)
• conscious [´kɔnʃəs] a.意识的；自觉的 (初中英语单词)
• consequence [´kɔnsikwəns] n.结果；后果；推断 (初中英语单词)
• imagination [i,mædʒi´neiʃən] n.想象(力) (初中英语单词)
• physical [´fizikəl] a.物质的；有形的 (初中英语单词)
• mental [´mentl] a.精神的；心理的 (初中英语单词)
• whenever [wen´evə] conj.&ad.无论何时 (初中英语单词)
• unhappy [ʌn´hæpi] a.不幸的；不快乐的 (初中英语单词)
• strongly [´strɔŋli] ad.强烈地；强有力地 (初中英语单词)
• harmful [´hɑ:mful] a.有害的 (初中英语单词)
• contribute [kən´tribju:t] v.贡献出；投稿；捐献 (初中英语单词)
• confront [kən´frʌnt] vt.(使)面对；正视 (高中英语单词)
• initial [i´niʃəl] a.最初的 n.首字母 (高中英语单词)
• contribution [,kɔntri´bju:ʃən] n.贡献；捐献；投稿 (高中英语单词)
• symptom [´simptəm] n.症状，症候 (高中英语单词)
• laboratory [lə´bɔrətəri] n.实验室；研究室(所) (高中英语单词)
• sleepy [´sli:pi] a.困的，想睡的 (高中英语单词)
• intellectual [,inti´lektʃuəl] n.知识分子 (高中英语单词)
• eventually [i´ventʃuəli] ad.最后，终于 (英语四级单词)
• aggressive [ə´gresiv] a.进攻的；侵略的 (英语四级单词)
• beneficial [,beni´fiʃəl] a.有利的，有益的 (英语四级单词)
• winning [´winiŋ] n.&a.胜利(的) (英语四级单词)
• remarkably [ri´mɑ:kəbli] ad.非凡地；显著地 (英语四级单词)
• habitual [hə´bitʃuəl] a.习惯的，通常的 (英语六级单词)
• fantasy [´fæntəsi] n.幻想(曲)，想象 (英语六级单词)
• self-control [,self´kəntrəul] n.自我克制 (英语六级单词)
• inability [,inə´biliti] n.无能，无力 (英语六级单词)
• awakening [ə´weikəniŋ] n.&a.觉醒(中的) (英语六级单词)