afterwards, in speech with his Brother, he compared his case in this
time to that of "a young lady who has
tragically lost her lover, and
is
willing to be half-hoodwinked into a
convent, or in any noble or
quasi-noble way to escape from a world which has become intolerable."
During the summer of 1832, I find traces of attempts towards
Anti-Slavery Philanthropy; shadows of
extensiveschemes in that
direction. Half-desperate outlooks, it is likely, towards the refuge
of Philanthropism, as a new
chivalry of life. These took no serious
hold of so clear an
intellect; but they hovered now and afterwards as
day-dreams, when life
otherwise was shorn of aim;--mirages in the
desert, which are found not to be lakes when you put your
bucket into
them. One thing was clear, the
sojourn in St. Vincent was not to last
much longer.
Perhaps one might get some
scheme raised into life, in Downing Street,
for
universal Education to the Blacks,
preparatory to emancipating
them? There were a noble work for a man! Then again poor Mrs.
Sterling's health,
contrary to his own, did not agree with warm moist
climates. And again, &c. &c. These were the outer surfaces of the
measure; the
unconscious pretexts under which it showed itself to
Sterling and was shown by him: but the inner heart and determining
cause of it (as frequently in Sterling's life, and in all our lives)
was not these. In brief, he had had enough of St. Vincent. The
strangling oppressions of his soul were too heavy for him there.
Solution lay in Europe, or might lie; not in these
remotesolitudes of
the sea,--where no
shrine or saint's well is to be looked for, no
communing of pious pilgrims journeying together towards a
shrine.
CHAPTER XV.
BONN; HERSTMONCEUX.
After a
residence of perhaps fifteen months Sterling quitted St.
Vincent, and never returned. He reappeared at his Father's house, to
the joy of English friends, in August, 1832; well improved in health,
and eager for English news; but, beyond vague
schemes and
possibilities,
considerablyuncertain what was next to be done.
After no long stay in this scene,--finding Downing Street dead as
stone to the Slave-Education and to all other
schemes,--he went
across, with his wife and child, to Germany; purposing to make not so
much a tour as some loose
ramble, or desultory
residence in that
country, in the Rhineland first of all. Here was to be hoped the
picturesque in
scenery, which he much
affected; here the new and true
in
speculation, which he
inwardly longed for and wanted greatly more;
at all events, here as
readily as
elsewhere might a temporary
household be struck up, under interesting circumstances.--I conclude
he went across in the Spring of 1833; perhaps directly after _Arthur
Coningsby_ had got through the press. This Novel, which, as we have
said, was begun two or three years ago, probably on his cessation from
the _Athenaeum_, and was
mainly finished, I think, before the removal
to St. Vincent, had by this time fallen as good as obsolete to his own
mind; and its
destination now, whether to the press or to the fire,
was in some sort a matter at once of difficulty and of insignificance
to him. At length deciding for the milder
alternative, he had thrown
in some completing touches here and there,--especially, as I
conjecture, a
proportion of Coleridgean moonshine at the end; and so
sent it forth.
It was in the sunny days, perhaps in May or June of this year, that
_Arthur Coningsby_ reached my own hand, far off amid the heathy
wildernesses; sent by John Mill: and I can still
recollect the
pleasant little
episode it made in my
solitude there. The general
impression it left on me, which has never since been renewed by a
second
reading in whole or in part, was the certain prefigurement to
myself, more or less
distinct, of an opulent,
genial and sunny mind,
but misdirected, disappointed,
experienced in misery;--nay crude and
hasty; mis
taking for a solid
outcome from its woes what was only to me
a gilded vacuity. The hero an
ardent youth, representing Sterling
himself, plunges into life such as we now have it in these anarchic
times, with the
radical, utilitarian, or mutinous
heathen theory,
which is the readiest for inquiring souls; finds, by various courses
of adventure, utter
shipwreck in this; lies broken, very wretched:
that is the
tragic nodus, or apogee of his life-course. In this mood
of mind, he clutches
desperately towards some new method (recognizable
as Coleridge's) of laying hand again on the old Church, which has
hitherto been extraneous and as if non-extant to his way of thought;
makes out, by some Coleridgean legedermain, that there
actually is
still a Church for him; that this extant Church, which he long took
for an
extinct shadow, is not such, but a substance; upon which he can
anchor himself amid the storms of fate;--and he does so, even
takingorders in it, I think. Such could by no means seem to me the true or
tenable
solution. Here clearly, struggling amid the tumults, was a
lovable young fellow-soul; who had by no means yet got to land; but of
whom much might be hoped, if he ever did. Some of the delineations
are highly
pictorial, flooded with a deep ruddy effulgence; betokening
much
wealth, in the crude or the ripe state. The hope of perhaps, one
day,
knowing Sterling, was
welcome and interesting to me. _Arthur
Coningsby_, struggling imperfectly in a
sphere high above
circulating-library novels, gained no notice
whatever in that quarter;
gained, I suppose in a few scattered heads, some such
recognition as
the above; and there rested. Sterling never mentioned the name of it
in my
hearing, or would hear it mentioned.
In those very days while _Arthur Coningsby_ was getting read amid the
Scottish moors, "in June, 1833," Sterling, at Bonn in the
Rhine-country, fell in with his old tutor and friend, the Reverend
Julius Hare; one with whom he always
delighted to communicate,
especially on such topics as then
altogether occupied him. A man of
cheerful serious
character, of much approved
accomplishment, of
perfect
courtesy; surely of much piety, in all senses of that word.
Mr. Hare had quitted his scholastic labors and
distinctions, some time
ago; the call or opportunity for
taking orders having come; and as
Rector of Herstmonceux in Sussex, a place patrimonially and
otherwiseendeared to him, was about entering, under the best omens, on a new
course of life. He was now on his return from Rome, and a visit of
some length to Italy. Such a meeting could not but be
welcome and
important to Sterling in such a mood. They had much earnest
conversation,
freely communing on the highest matters; especially of
Sterling's purpose to
undertake the
clericalprofession, in which
course his
reverend friend could not but bid him good speed.
It appears, Sterling already intimated his
intention to become a
clergyman: He would study
theology, biblicalities, perfect himself in
the knowledge seemly or
essential for his new course;--read diligently
"for a year or two in some good German University," then seek to
obtain orders: that was his plan. To which Mr. Hare gave his hearty
_Euge_; adding that if his own curacy happened then to be
vacant, he
should be well pleased to have Sterling in that office. So they
parted.
"A year or two" of serious
reflection "in some good German
University," or
anywhere in the world, might have thrown much
elucidation upon these confused strugglings and purposings of
Sterling's, and probably have spared him some
confusion in his
subsequent life. But the
talent of
waiting was, of all others, the
one he wanted most. Impetuous
velocity, all-hoping
headlong alacrity,
what we must call rashness and
impatience,
characterized him in most
of his important and
unimportant procedures; from the purpose to the
execution there was usually but one big leap with him. A few months
after Mr. Hare was gone, Sterling wrote that his purposes were a
little changed by the late meeting at Bonn; that he now longed to
enter the Church
straightway: that if the Herstmonceux Curacy was
still
vacant, and the Rector's kind thought towards him still held, he
would
instantly endeavor to qualify himself for that office.
Answer being in the affirmative on both heads, Sterling returned to
England; took orders,--"ordained
deacon at Chichester on Trinity
Sunday in 1834" (he never became technically priest):--and so, having
fitted himself and family with a
reasonable house, in one of those
leafy lanes in quiet Herstmonceux, on the edge of Pevensey Level, he
commenced the duties of his Curacy.
The bereaved young lady has _taken_ the veil, then! Even so. "Life
is growing all so dark and
brutal; must be redeemed into human, if it
will continue life. Some pious
heroism, to give a human color to life
again, on any terms,"--even on impossible ones!
To such length can transcendental moonshine, cast by some morbidly
radiating Coleridge into the chaos of a fermenting life, act magically
there, and produce divulsions and convulsions and diseased
developments. So dark and abstruse, without lamp or authentic
finger-post, is the course of pious
genius towards the Eternal
Kingdoms grown. No fixed
highway more; the old
spiritualhighways and
recognized paths to the Eternal, now all torn up and flung in heaps,
submerged in unutterable boiling mud-oceans of Hypocrisy and
Unbelievability, of
brutal living Atheism and damnable dead putrescent