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reporter at his side, he ventured in the light of day
into Main Street or strode up and down on the rick-

ety front porch of his own house, talking excitedly.
The voice that had been low and trembling became

shrill and loud. The bent figure straightened. With
a kind of wriggle, like a fish returned to the brook

by the fisherman, Biddlebaum the silent began to
talk, striving to put into words the ideas that had

been accumulated by his mind during long years of
silence.

Wing Biddlebaum talked much with his hands.
The slenderexpressive fingers, forever active, for-

ever striving to conceal themselves in his pockets or
behind his back, came forth and became the piston

rods of his machinery of expression.
The story of Wing Biddlebaum is a story of hands.

Their restless activity, like unto the beating of the
wings of an imprisoned bird, had given him his

name. Some obscure poet of the town had thought
of it. The hands alarmed their owner. He wanted to

keep them hidden away and looked with amaze-
ment at the quiet inexpressive hands of other men

who worked beside him in the fields, or passed,
driving sleepy teams on country roads.

When he talked to George Willard, Wing Bid-
dlebaum closed his fists and beat with them upon a

table or on the walls of his house. The action made
him more comfortable. If the desire to talk came to

him when the two were walking in the fields, he
sought out a stump or the top board of a fence and

with his hands pounding busily talked with re-
newed ease.

The story of Wing Biddlebaum's hands is worth a
book in itself. Sympathetically set forth it would tap

many strange, beautiful qualities in obscure men. It
is a job for a poet. In Winesburg the hands had

attracted attention merely because of their activity.
With them Wing Biddlebaum had picked as high as

a hundred and forty quarts of strawberries in a day.
They became his distinguishing feature, the source

of his fame. Also they made more grotesque an al-
ready grotesque and elusive individuality. Wines-

burg was proud of the hands of Wing Biddlebaum
in the same spirit in which it was proud of Banker

White's new stone house and Wesley Moyer's bay
stallion, Tony Tip, that had won the two-fifteen trot

at the fall races in Cleveland.
As for George Willard, he had many times wanted

to ask about the hands. At times an almost over-
whelming curiosity had taken hold of him. He felt

that there must be a reason for their strange activity
and their inclination to keep hidden away and only

a growing respect for Wing Biddlebaum kept him
from blurting out the questions that were often in

his mind.
Once he had been on the point of asking. The two

were walking in the fields on a summer afternoon
and had stopped to sit upon a grassy bank. All after-

noon Wing Biddlebaum had talked as one inspired.
By a fence he had stopped and beating like a giant

woodpecker upon the top board had shouted at
George Willard, condemning his tendency to be too

much influenced by the people about him, "You are
destroying yourself," he cried. "You have the incli-

nation to be alone and to dream and you are afraid
of dreams. You want to be like others in town here.

You hear them talk and you try to imitate them."
On the grassy bank Wing Biddlebaum had tried

again to drive his point home. His voice became soft
and reminiscent, and with a sigh of contentment he

launched into a long rambling talk, speaking as one
lost in a dream.

Out of the dream Wing Biddlebaum made a pic-
ture for George Willard. In the picture men lived

again in a kind of pastoral golden age. Across a
green open country came clean-limbed young men,

some afoot, some mounted upon horses. In crowds
the young men came to gather about the feet of an

old man who sat beneath a tree in a tiny garden and
who talked to them.

Wing Biddlebaum became wholly inspired. For
once he forgot the hands. Slowly they stole forth

and lay upon George Willard's shoulders. Some-
thing new and bold came into the voice that talked.

"You must try to forget all you have learned," said
the old man. "You must begin to dream. From this

time on you must shut your ears to the roaring of
the voices."

Pausing in his speech, Wing Biddlebaum looked
long and earnestly at George Willard. His eyes

glowed. Again he raised the hands to caress the boy
and then a look of horror swept over his face.

With a convulsive movement of his body, Wing
Biddlebaum sprang to his feet and thrust his hands

deep into his trousers pockets. Tears came to his
eyes. "I must be getting along home. I can talk no

more with you," he said nervously.
Without looking back, the old man had hurried

down the hillside and across a meadow, leaving
George Willard perplexed and frightened upon the

grassy slope. With a shiver of dread the boy arose
and went along the road toward town. "I'll not ask

him about his hands," he thought, touched by the
memory of the terror he had seen in the man's eyes.

"There's something wrong, but I don't want to
know what it is. His hands have something to do

with his fear of me and of everyone."
And George Willard was right. Let us look briefly

into the story of the hands. Perhaps our talking of
them will arouse the poet who will tell the hidden

wonder story of the influence for which the hands
were but fluttering pennants of promise.

In his youth Wing Biddlebaum had been a school
teacher in a town in Pennsylvania. He was not then

known as Wing Biddlebaum, but went by the less
euphonic name of Adolph Myers. As Adolph Myers

he was much loved by the boys of his school.
Adolph Myers was meant by nature to be a

teacher of youth. He was one of those rare, little-
understood men who rule by a power so gentle that

it passes as a lovableweakness. In their feeling for
the boys under their charge such men are not unlike

the finer sort of women in their love of men.
And yet that is but crudely stated. It needs the

poet there. With the boys of his school, Adolph
Myers had walked in the evening or had sat talking

until dusk upon the schoolhouse steps lost in a kind
of dream. Here and there went his hands, caressing

the shoulders of the boys, playing about the tousled
heads. As he talked his voice became soft and musi-

cal. There was a caress in that also. In a way the
voice and the hands, the stroking of the shoulders

and the touching of the hair were a part of the
schoolmaster's effort to carry a dream into the young

minds. By the caress that was in his fingers he ex-
pressed himself. He was one of those men in whom

the force that creates life is diffused, not centralized.
Under the caress of his hands doubt and disbelief

went out of the minds of the boys and they began
also to dream.

And then the tragedy. A half-witted boy of the
school became enamored of the young master. In

his bed at night he imagined unspeakable things and
in the morning went forth to tell his dreams as facts.

Strange, hideous accusations fell from his loose-
hung lips. Through the Pennsylvania town went a

shiver. Hidden, shadowy doubts that had been in
men's minds concerning Adolph Myers were galva-

nized into beliefs.
The tragedy did not linger. Trembling lads were

jerked out of bed and questioned. "He put his arms
about me," said one. "His fingers were always play-

ing in my hair," said another.
One afternoon a man of the town, Henry Brad-

ford, who kept a saloon, came to the schoolhouse
door. Calling Adolph Myers into the school yard he

began to beat him with his fists. As his hard knuck-
les beat down into the frightened face of the school-

master, his wrath became more and more terrible.
Screaming with dismay, the children ran here and

there like disturbed insects. "I'll teach you to put
your hands on my boy, you beast," roared the sa-

loon keeper, who, tired of beating the master, had
begun to kick him about the yard.

Adolph Myers was driven from the Pennsylvania
town in the night. With lanterns in their hands a

dozen men came to the door of the house where he
lived alone and commanded that he dress and come

forth. It was raining and one of the men had a rope
in his hands. They had intended to hang the school-

master, but something in his figure, so small, white,
and pitiful, touched their hearts and they let him

escape. As he ran away into the darkness they re-
pented of their weakness and ran after him, swear-

ing and throwing sticks and great balls of soft mud
at the figure that screamed and ran faster and faster

into the darkness.
For twenty years Adolph Myers had lived alone

in Winesburg. He was but forty but looked sixty-
five. The name of Biddlebaum he got from a box of

goods seen at a freight station as he hurried through
an eastern Ohio town. He had an aunt in Wines-

burg, a black-toothed old woman who raised chick-
ens, and with her he lived until she died. He had

been ill for a year after the experience in Pennsylva-
nia, and after his recovery worked as a day laborer

in the fields, going timidly about and striving to con-
ceal his hands. Although he did not understand

what had happened he felt that the hands must be
to blame. Again and again the fathers of the boys

had talked of the hands. "Keep your hands to your-
self," the saloonkeeper had roared, dancing, with

fury in the schoolhouse yard.
Upon the veranda of his house by the ravine,

Wing Biddlebaum continued to walk up and down
until the sun had disappeared and the road beyond

the field was lost in the grey shadows. Going into
his house he cut slices of bread and spread honey

upon them. When the rumble of the evening train
that took away the express cars loaded with the

day's harvest of berries had passed and restored the


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