Illness 生病
When you're ill, you can describe your symptoms (changes in your body which show that you're ill) in the following ways: 当你生病了,你可以用以下方式描述你的症状(病情)
You can use have got + ache (when it forms part of a compound noun) with only 5 parts of the body: 只有下列五种身体部位可以加上 ache 组成集合名词
I've got (a) backache She's got (a) stomach-ache He's got a headache You've got (an)earache He's got (a) toothache
Note: All of these aches except headache are usually uncountable in British English so you don't use a or an with them. In American English, all these aches are countable so you use a or an with them.
You can use hurt/ache (verb) with any part of the body: 任何身体部位都可以用 hurt/ache 当动词使用
My leg hurts Her anklehurts His stomachaches Everythingaches
My toeshurt His hands ache
You can use sore (adjective) with any part of the body: 任何身体部位都可以用sore当形容词使用
I've got a sorearm She's got a soreleg He's got a sore toe You've got a sorehead
You can use pain (noun) with any part of the body: pain当名词使用,可以用在任何身体部位上
I feela pain in my leg She's gota pain in her stomach He hasgot a pain in his toe
You can use be or feel + ill/sick/unwell (adjective) or feel + awful (adjective) to talk about your health in general: 概括描述病情时,可以用be或feel加上ill/sick/unwell,也可以用feel awful
I feel ill He feels awful I'm sick She's unwell We're not well
Vocabulary: 词汇
Morning, campers! (informal greeting to more than one person): Good morning! 早啊! My head's killing me (idiom): I've got a very bad headache 我的头痛死了 A hangover (n): A headache from drinking a lot of alcohol 宿醉 A fry-up (n, informal): A meal made of fried foods (fried egg, mushrooms, bacon etc) 油炸食物 To burn the midnight oil (idiom): To study or work until late at night 熬夜工作 Who's for...? (offer, informal): Who wants...? 谁要...? You're a pain in the neck (idiom): You're very annoying 你很烦人
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