Government by settlers in a new country.
XXIII. THE HIPPO POOL
For a number of days we camped in a grove just above a dense
jungle and not fifty paces from the bank of a deep and wide
river. We could at various points push through light low
undergrowth, or stoop beneath clear limbs, or
emerge on tiny open
banks and promontories to look out over the width of the stream.
The river here was some three or four hundred feet wide. It
cascaded down through various large boulders and sluiceways to
fall bubbling and boiling into deep water; it then flowed still
and
sluggish for nearly a half mile and finally divided into
channels around a number of
wooded islands of different sizes. In
the long still stretch dwelt about sixty hippopotamuses of all
sizes.
During our stay these hippos led a life of alarmed and angry
care. When we first arrived they were distributed picturesquely
on banks or sandbars, or were lying in midstream. At once they
disappeared under water. By the end of four or five minutes they
began to come to the surface. Each beast took one disgusted look,
snorted, and sank again. So hasty was his action that he did not
even take time to get a full
breath;
consequently up he had to
come in not more than two minutes, this time. The third
submersion lasted less than a minute; and at the end of half hour
of yelling we had the hippos alternating between the bottom of
the river and the surface of the water about as fast as they
could make a round trip, blowing like porpoises. It was a comical
sight. And as some of the boys were always out watching the show,
those hippos had no
respite during the
daylight hours. From a
short distance
inland the
explosive blowing as they came to the
surface sounded like the
irregularexhaust of a steam-engine.
We camped at this spot four days; and never, in that length of
time, during the
daytime, did those hippopotamuses take any
recreation and rest. To be sure after a little they calmed down
sufficiently to remain on the surface for a half minute or so,
instead of gasping a
mouthful of air and plunging below at once;
but below was where they considered they belonged most of the
time. We got to recognize certain individuals. They would stare
at us fixedly for a while; and then would glump down out of sight
like submarines.
When I saw them thus floating with only the very top of the head
and snout out of water, I for the first time appreciated why the
Greeks had named them hippopotamuses-the river horses. With the
heavy jowl
hidden; and the
prominent nostrils, the long
reverse-curved nose, the wide eyes, and the little
pointed ears
alone
visible, they resembled more than a little that sort of
conventionalized and noble
charger seen on the
frieze of the
Parthenon, or in the prancy paintings of the Renaissance.
There were hippopotamuses of all sizes and of all colours. The
little ones, not bigger than a grand piano, were of flesh pink.
Those half-grown were mottled with pink and black in blotches.
The adults were almost
invariably all dark, though a few of them
retained still a small pink spot or so-a sort of persistence in
mature years of the
eternal boy-, I suppose. All were very sleek
and shiny with the wet; and they had a fashion of suddenly and
violently wiggling one or the other or both of their little ears
in
ridiculouscontrast to the fixed stare of their bung eyes.
Generally they had nothing to say as to the situation, though
occasionally some exasperated old codger would utter a grumbling
bellow.
The ground
vegetation for a good quarter mile from the river bank
was entirely destroyed, and the earth
beaten and packed hard by
these animals. Landing trails had been made leading out from the
water by easy and regular grades. These trails were about two
feet wide and worn a foot or so deep. They differed from the
rhino trails, from which they could be easily
distinguished, in
that they showed
distinctly two
parallel tracks separated from
each other by a slight ridge. In other words, the hippo waddles.
These trails we found as far as four and five miles
inland. They
were used, of course, only at night; and led
invariably to lush
and heavy feed. While we were encamped there, the country on our
side the river was not used by our particular herd of hippos. One
- peaceful [´pi:sfəl] a.和平的;平静的 (初中英语单词)
- flutter [´flʌtə] vi.飘扬;摆 n.拍动 (初中英语单词)
- peculiar [pi´kju:liə] a.特有的;奇异的 (初中英语单词)
- sentiment [´sentimənt] n.情绪;多愁善感 (初中英语单词)
- contrary [´kɔntrəri] a.相反的 n.相反 (初中英语单词)
- thereby [´ðeəbai] ad.因此,由此 (初中英语单词)
- pierce [piəs] v.刺穿;突破;洞察 (初中英语单词)
- excitement [ik´saitmənt] n.兴奋;骚动;煽动 (初中英语单词)
- slender [´slendə] a.细长的;微薄的 (初中英语单词)
- slightly [´slaitli] ad.轻微地;细长的 (初中英语单词)
- evidently [´evidəntli] ad.明显地 (初中英语单词)
- beginning [bi´giniŋ] n.开始,开端;起源 (初中英语单词)
- circle [´sə:kəl] n.圆圈 v.环绕;盘旋 (初中英语单词)
- conviction [kən´vikʃən] n.定罪;确信,信服 (初中英语单词)
- movement [´mu:vmənt] n.活动;运动;动作 (初中英语单词)
- exception [ik´sepʃən] n.例外;反对,异议 (初中英语单词)
- observation [,ɔbzə´veiʃən] n.观测;注意;意义 (初中英语单词)
- destruction [di´strʌkʃən] n.破坏,毁灭 (初中英语单词)
- constantly [´kɔnstəntli] ad.经常地;不断地 (初中英语单词)
- elsewhere [,elsweə] ad.在别处;向别处 (初中英语单词)
- diminish [di´miniʃ] v.减小,缩小 (初中英语单词)
- expert [´ekspə:t] n.&a.专家;内行 (初中英语单词)
- submit [səb´mit] vt.使服从;使忍受 (初中英语单词)
- firmly [´fə:mli] ad.坚固地,稳定地 (初中英语单词)
- suitable [´su:təbəl, ´sju:-] a.合适的,适当的 (初中英语单词)
- well-known [,wel´nəun] a.著名的,众所周知的 (初中英语单词)
- charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] v.收费;冲锋 n.费用 (初中英语单词)
- working [´wə:kiŋ] a.工人的;劳动的 (初中英语单词)
- emerge [i´mə:dʒ] vi.出现;显露;暴露 (初中英语单词)
- breath [breθ] n.呼吸;气息 (初中英语单词)
- daylight [´deilait] n.日光;黎明 (初中英语单词)
- exhaust [ig´zɔ:st] vt.用尽,使精疲力尽 (初中英语单词)
- hidden [´hid(ə)n] hide 的过去分词 (初中英语单词)
- prominent [´prɔminənt] a.突起的;凸出的 (初中英语单词)
- pointed [´pɔintid] a.尖(锐)的;中肯的 (初中英语单词)
- visible [´vizəbəl] a.可见的;明显的 (初中英语单词)
- eternal [i´tə:nəl] a.永远的;永恒的 (初中英语单词)
- contrast [´kɔntrɑ:st] n.对比 v.使对比(照) (初中英语单词)
- beaten [´bi:tn] beat 的过去分词 (初中英语单词)
- distinctly [di´stiŋktli] ad.清楚地,明晰地 (初中英语单词)
- parallel [´pærəlel] a.平行的 n.平行线 (初中英语单词)
- solitary [´sɔlitəri] a.独居的;孤独的 (高中英语单词)
- astonishing [əs´tɔniʃiŋ] a.令人惊讶的 (高中英语单词)
- amusing [ə´mju:ziŋ] a.有趣的 (高中英语单词)
- species [´spi:ʃi:z] n.(生物的)种,类 (高中英语单词)
- appropriate [ə´prəupri-it, ə´prəuprieit] a.适宜的 vt.私占;拨给 (高中英语单词)
- roller [´rəulə] n.打滚的人;滚柱 (高中英语单词)
- offering [´ɔfəriŋ] n.提供;礼物;捐献 (高中英语单词)
- limited [´limitid] a.有限(制)的 (高中英语单词)
- regularly [´regjuləli] ad.有规律地;经常地 (高中英语单词)
- precaution [pri´kɔ:ʃən] n.预防 vt.预先警告 (高中英语单词)
- consequently [´kɔnsikwəntli] ad.因此,所以 (高中英语单词)
- inland [´inlənd, in´lænd] a.&n.内地的 ad.在内地 (高中英语单词)
- irregular [i´regjulə] a.不规则的;不正当的 (高中英语单词)
- daytime [´deitaim] n.白天 (高中英语单词)
- invariably [in´veəriəbli] ad.不变地;永恒地 (高中英语单词)
- ridiculous [ri´dikjuləs] a.荒谬的;可笑的 (高中英语单词)
- distinguished [di´stiŋgwiʃt] a.卓越的,著名的 (高中英语单词)
- warning [´wɔ:niŋ] n.警告;前兆 a.预告的 (英语四级单词)
- justly [´dʒʌstli] ad.公正地,正当地 (英语四级单词)
- advent [´ædvent] n.来临;降临 (英语四级单词)
- varied [´veərid] a.各种各样的 (英语四级单词)
- good-natured [´gud-´neitʃəd] a.脾气好的,温厚的 (英语四级单词)
- perpendicular [,pə:pən´dikjulə] a.垂直的 n.正交 (英语四级单词)
- respectfully [ris´pektfuli] ad.恭敬地 (英语四级单词)
- sundry [´sʌndri] a.各式各样的,各式的 (英语四级单词)
- wooded [´wudid] a.多树林的 (英语四级单词)
- explosive [ik´spləusiv] a.易爆炸的 n.炸药 (英语四级单词)
- mouthful [´mauθful] n.一口;少量 (英语四级单词)
- vegetation [,vedʒi´teiʃən] n.植物;生长 (英语四级单词)
- sapling [´sæpliŋ] n.树苗,幼树 (英语六级单词)
- cracked [krækt] a.有裂缝的;碎的;粗哑 (英语六级单词)
- despairing [di´speəriŋ] a.感到绝望的 (英语六级单词)
- departed [di´pɑ:tid] a.已往的;已故的 (英语六级单词)
- prehistoric [,pri:hi´stɔrik] a.史前的 (英语六级单词)
- exaggeration [ig,zædʒə´reiʃən] n.夸张,夸大 (英语六级单词)
- wherewith [wɛə´wiθ] ad.用什么;用以 (英语六级单词)
- rigidly [´ridʒidli] ad.坚硬地;不易弯地 (英语六级单词)
- sluggish [´slʌgiʃ] a.呆滞的;偷懒的 (英语六级单词)
- respite [´respait] n.暂缓 vt.缓期执行 (英语六级单词)
- charger [´tʃɑ:dʒə] n.军马;委托者;控诉者 (英语六级单词)
- frieze [fri:z] n.(墙上的)横饰带 (英语六级单词)
- landing [´lændiŋ] n.登陆;降落;楼梯平台 (英语六级单词)