`Agamemnon' -- `The Inn Album' -- `Pacchiarotto and other Poems' --
Visits to Oxford and Cambridge -- Letters to Mrs. Fitz-Gerald --
St. Andrews; Letter from Professor Knight -- In the Savoyard Mountains --
Death of Miss Egerton-Smith -- `La Saisiaz'; `The Two Poets of Croisic' --
Selections from his Works.
The period on which we have now entered, covering roughly
the ten or twelve years which followed the publication
of `The Ring and the Book', was the fullest in Mr. Browning's life;
it was that in which the
varied claims made by it on his moral, and above all
his
physical energies, found in him the fullest power of
response.
He could rise early and go to bed late -- this, however, never from choice;
and occupy every hour of the day with work or pleasure,
in a manner which his friends recalled regretfully in later years,
when of two or three engagements which ought to have divided his afternoon,
a single one -- perhaps only the most
formally pressing -- could be fulfilled.
Soon after his final return to England, while he still lived
in
comparative seclusion, certain habits of friendly
intercourse,
often
superficial, but always
binding, had rooted themselves in his life.
London society, as I have also implied, opened itself to him
in ever-widening circles, or, as it would be truer to say,
drew him more and more deeply into its whirl; and even before the mellowing
kindness of his nature had infused
warmth into the least substantial
of his social relations, the
imaginativecuriosity of the poet --
for a while the natural
ambition of the man -- found
satisfaction in it.
For a short time, indeed, he entered into the
fashionable routine
of country-house visiting. Besides the instances I have already given,
and many others which I may have forgotten, he was heard of,
during the earlier part of this
decade, as the guest of Lord Carnarvon
at Highclere Castle, of Lord Shrewsbury at Alton Towers,
of Lord Brownlow and his mother, Lady Marian Alford, at Belton and Ashridge.
Somewhat later, he stayed with Mr. and Lady Alice Gaisford
at a house they
temporarily occupied on the Sussex downs;
with Mr. Cholmondeley at Condover, and, much more recently,
at Aynhoe Park with Mr. and Mrs. Cartwright. Kind and pressing,
and in themselves very
tempting invitations of this nature came to him
until the end of his life; but he very soon made a practice of declining them,
because their
acceptance could only renew for him the
fatigues
of the London season, while the tantalizing beauty and
repose of the country
lay before his eyes; but such visits, while they continued,
were one of the necessary social experiences which brought
their grist to his mill.
And now, in
addition to the large social
tribute which he received,
and had to pay, he was drinking in all the
enjoyment, and incurring
all the
fatigue which the London
musical world could create for him.
In Italy he had found the natural home of the other arts. The one poem,
`Old Pictures in Florence', is
sufficientlyeloquent of long communion
with the old masters and their works; and if his history in Florence and Rome
had been written in his own letters instead of those of his wife,
- altogether [,ɔ:ltə´geðə] ad.完全;总而言之 (初中英语单词)
- readily [´redili] ad.乐意地;容易地 (初中英语单词)
- lately [´leitli] ad.近来,不久前 (初中英语单词)
- emotion [i´məuʃən] n.感情;情绪;激动 (初中英语单词)
- literary [´litərəri] a.文学(上)的 (初中英语单词)
- creation [kri´eiʃən] n.创作;作品;创造 (初中英语单词)
- reflection [ri´flekʃən] n.反射;映象;想法 (初中英语单词)
- mental [´mentl] a.精神的;心理的 (初中英语单词)
- gracious [´greiʃəs] a.和蔼可亲的;任慈的 (初中英语单词)
- nevertheless [,nevəðə´les] conj.&ad.然而;不过 (初中英语单词)
- working [´wə:kiŋ] a.工人的;劳动的 (初中英语单词)
- occasional [ə´keiʒənəl] a.偶然的;临时的 (初中英语单词)
- character [´kæriktə] n.特性;性质;人物;字 (初中英语单词)
- impression [im´preʃən] n.印刷;印象;效果 (初中英语单词)
- dramatic [drə´mætik] a.戏剧的;戏剧般的 (初中英语单词)
- disguise [dis´gaiz] vt.假装;隐瞒 n.伪装 (初中英语单词)
- expose [ik´spəuz] vt.揭露,暴露;陈列 (初中英语单词)
- punish [´pʌniʃ] vt.(惩)罚;痛击;折磨 (初中英语单词)
- attendant [ə´tendənt] n.随员 a.伴随的 (初中英语单词)
- sufficiently [sə´fiʃəntli] ad.充分地,足够地 (初中英语单词)
- condemn [kən´dem] vt.谴责;定罪,判处 (初中英语单词)
- poetry [´pəuitri] n.诗;诗意 (初中英语单词)
- thoroughly [´θʌrəli] ad.完全地,彻底地 (初中英语单词)
- intelligent [in´telidʒənt] a.聪明的;理智的 (初中英语单词)
- critic [´kritik] n.批评家;吹毛求疵者 (初中英语单词)
- construction [kən´strʌkʃən] n.建设;修建;结构 (初中英语单词)
- therefore [´ðeəfɔ:] ad.&conj.因此;所以 (初中英语单词)
- deserve [di´zə:v] v.应受;值得 (初中英语单词)
- doctrine [´dɔktrin] n.教义;主义;学说 (初中英语单词)
- statue [´stætʃu:] n.塑像,雕像 (初中英语单词)
- failure [´feiljə] n.失败;衰竭;破产 (初中英语单词)
- intention [in´tenʃən] n.意图;打算;意义 (初中英语单词)
- relieve [ri´li:v] v.救济,援救;减轻 (初中英语单词)
- reference [´refərəns] n.参考;参照;出处 (初中英语单词)
- consequence [´kɔnsikwəns] n.结果;后果;推断 (初中英语单词)
- weakness [´wi:knis] n.虚弱;弱点,缺点 (初中英语单词)
- striking [´straikiŋ] a.显著的,明显的 (初中英语单词)
- devotion [di´vəuʃən] n.献身;忠诚;热爱 (初中英语单词)
- account [ə´kaunt] vi.说明 vt.认为 n.帐目 (初中英语单词)
- measure [´meʒə] n.量度;范围 vt.测量 (初中英语单词)
- spiritual [´spiritʃuəl] a.精神(上)的;神圣的 (初中英语单词)
- explanation [,eksplə´neiʃən] n.解释;说明;辩解 (初中英语单词)
- unlike [,ʌn´laik] a.不同的 prep.不象… (初中英语单词)
- chemistry [´kemistri] n.化学 (初中英语单词)
- otherwise [´ʌðəwaiz] ad.另外 conj.否则 (初中英语单词)
- recognition [,rekəg´niʃən] n.认出;认识;承认 (初中英语单词)
- grateful [´greitful] a.感谢的;令人愉快的 (初中英语单词)
- belief [bi´li:f] n.相信;信仰,信条 (初中英语单词)
- primitive [´primitiv] a.原始的 n.原始人 (初中英语单词)
- normandy [´nɔ:məndi] n.诺曼底 (初中英语单词)
- contrast [´kɔntrɑ:st] n.对比 v.使对比(照) (初中英语单词)
- introduction [,intrə´dʌkʃən] n.介绍;引言;引导 (初中英语单词)
- peaceful [´pi:sfəl] a.和平的;平静的 (初中英语单词)
- existence [ig´zistəns] n.存在;生存;生活 (初中英语单词)
- background [´bækgraund] n.背景;经历;幕后 (初中英语单词)
- opening [´əupəniŋ] n.开放;开端 a.开始的 (初中英语单词)
- stress [stres] n.强调;压力 vt.强调 (初中英语单词)
- treatment [´tri:tmənt] n.待遇;对待;治疗 (初中英语单词)
- principal [´prinsəpəl] a.主要的 n.负责人 (初中英语单词)
- reading [´ri:diŋ] n.(阅)读;朗读;读物 (初中英语单词)
- nervous [´nə:vəs] a.神经的;神经过敏的 (初中英语单词)
- physical [´fizikəl] a.物质的;有形的 (初中英语单词)
- comparative [kəm´pærətiv] a.比较的 n.匹敌者 (初中英语单词)
- warmth [wɔ:mθ] n.温暖;热情;激动 (初中英语单词)
- curiosity [,kjuəri´ɔsiti] n.好奇;奇事;珍品 (初中英语单词)
- ambition [æm´biʃən] n.雄心,野心;企图 (初中英语单词)
- satisfaction [,sætis´fækʃən] n.满意;满足 (初中英语单词)
- addition [ə´diʃən] n.加;加法;附加物 (初中英语单词)
- tribute [´tribju:t] n.贡物;献礼;颂词 (初中英语单词)
- musical [´mju:zikəl] a.音乐的;悦耳的 (初中英语单词)
- extract [ik´strækt, ´ekstrækt] vt.取出;摘录 n.精华 (高中英语单词)
- correspondence [,kɔri´spɔndəns] n.通信;符合;相当 (高中英语单词)
- sadness [´sædnis] n.悲哀;悲痛;凄惨 (高中英语单词)
- bearing [´beəriŋ] n.举止;忍耐;关系 (高中英语单词)
- patiently [´peiʃəntli] ad.有耐心地;坚韧地 (高中英语单词)
- bitterness [´bitənis] n.苦味;辛酸;苦难 (高中英语单词)
- response [ri´spɔns] n.回答;响应 (高中英语单词)
- brightness [´braitnis] n.光明;快乐 (高中英语单词)
- conception [kən´sepʃən] n.构思;概念;怀孕 (高中英语单词)
- tenderness [´tendənis] n.娇嫩;柔软;温柔 (高中英语单词)
- equivalent [i´kwivələnt] a.相等的 n.同等物 (高中英语单词)
- conservation [,kɔnsə´veiʃən] n.保存;节约;守恒 (高中英语单词)
- necessarily [´nesisərili] ad.必定,必然地 (高中英语单词)
- temporary [´tempərəri] a.暂时的 n.临时工 (高中英语单词)
- perfectly [´pə:fiktli] ad.理想地;完美地 (高中英语单词)
- sanction [´sæŋkʃən] n.&vt.批准;认可 (高中英语单词)
- injustice [in´dʒʌstis] n.不公正,不公平 (高中英语单词)
- inspiration [,inspi´reiʃən] n.鼓舞;灵感;启发 (高中英语单词)
- allegiance [ə´li:dʒəns] n.忠诚,效忠 (高中英语单词)
- manifest [´mænifest] a.明显的 v.表明 (高中英语单词)
- disturbance [di´stə:bəns] n.扰乱,骚动 (高中英语单词)
- subsequent [´sʌbsikwənt] a.其次的;其后的 (高中英语单词)
- learned [´lə:nid] a.有学问的,博学的 (高中英语单词)
- genuine [´dʒenjuin] a.真正的;真诚的 (高中英语单词)
- indifference [in´difrəns] n.冷淡;无足轻重 (高中英语单词)
- anticipate [æn´tisipeit] vt.预期;指望;期待 (高中英语单词)
- external [ik´stə:nəl] a.外部的;外面的 (高中英语单词)
- tragic [´trædʒik] a.悲剧的;悲惨的 (高中英语单词)
- inheritance [in´heritəns] n.继承(物);遗传;遗产 (高中英语单词)
- repose [ri´pəuz] v.&n.(使)休息;安息 (高中英语单词)
- ghastly [´gɑ:stli] a.苍白的;可怕的 (高中英语单词)
- ingenuity [,indʒi´nju:iti] n.创造性;机灵 (高中英语单词)
- symbol [´simbəl] n.符号;象征 (高中英语单词)
- characteristic [,kæriktə´ristik] a.特有的 n.特性 (高中英语单词)
- repeated [ri´pi:tid] a.反复的;重复的 (高中英语单词)
- oxford [´ɔksfəd] n.牛津 (高中英语单词)
- cambridge [´keimbridʒ] n.剑桥 (高中英语单词)
- knight [nait] n.骑士;爵士 (高中英语单词)
- fashionable [´fæʃənəbəl] a.流行的,时髦的 (高中英语单词)
- decade [´dekeid] n.十年(间) (高中英语单词)
- acceptance [ək´septəns] n.接受;承认 (高中英语单词)
- enjoyment [in´dʒɔimənt] n.享受;愉快;乐趣 (高中英语单词)
- fatigue [fə´ti:g] n.&vt.(使)疲劳(劳累) (高中英语单词)
- dominant [´dɔminənt] a.统治的;占优势的 (英语四级单词)
- intercourse [´intəkɔ:s] n.交际;往来;交流 (英语四级单词)
- varied [´veərid] a.各种各样的 (英语四级单词)
- superficial [,su:pə´fiʃəl, ,sju:-] a.表面的,肤浅的 (英语四级单词)
- censure [´senʃə] vt.&n.责备;非难 (英语四级单词)
- allude [ə´lu:d] vi.暗指;侧面提到 (英语四级单词)
- summary [´sʌməri] a.&n.摘要(的) (英语四级单词)
- superfluous [su:´pə:fluəs, sju:-] a.过剩的,多余的 (英语四级单词)
- unconsciously [ʌn´kɔʃəsli] ad.无意识地;不觉察地 (英语四级单词)
- vicinity [vi´siniti] n.邻近,附近,接近 (英语四级单词)
- exhaustion [ig´zɔ:stʃən] n.用完;精疲力尽 (英语四级单词)
- formally [´fɔ:məli] ad.形式地,正式地 (英语四级单词)
- binding [´baindiŋ] a.捆绑的 n.捆绑(物) (英语四级单词)
- temporarily [´tempərərili] ad.暂时地 (英语四级单词)
- tempting [´temptiŋ] a.引诱人的,吸引人的 (英语四级单词)
- eloquent [´eləkwənt] a.流利的;雄辩的 (英语四级单词)
- florence [´flɔrəns] n.佛罗伦萨 (英语四级单词)
- habitual [hə´bitʃuəl] a.习惯的,通常的 (英语六级单词)
- unused [,ʌn´ju:zd] a.不用的;未消耗的 (英语六级单词)
- leaven [´levən] n.发醇剂 vt.发生影响 (英语六级单词)
- poetic [pəu´etik] a.理想化了的 (英语六级单词)
- iridescent [,iri´desənt] a.彩虹的 (英语六级单词)
- inseparable [in´sepərəbəl] a.分不开的 (英语六级单词)
- retard [ri´tɑ:d] n.延迟 vt.阻止 (英语六级单词)
- habitually [hə´bitjuəli] adv.习惯地 (英语六级单词)
- analogy [ə´nælədʒi] n.类似;类推;比拟 (英语六级单词)
- foregoing [´fɔ:gəuiŋ] a.在前的,上述的 (英语六级单词)
- cynical [´sinikəl] a.讥诮的;冷嘲的 (英语六级单词)
- misgiving [mis´giviŋ] n.疑虑,忧虑 (英语六级单词)
- endorse [in´dɔ:s] vt.背书;保证;支持 (英语六级单词)
- august [ɔ:´gʌst] a.尊严的;威严的 (英语六级单词)
- pending [´pendiŋ] a.迫近的;悬而未决的 (英语六级单词)
- prevailing [pri´veiliŋ] a.占优势的;主要的 (英语六级单词)
- emblem [´embləm] n.象征;标志;徽章 (英语六级单词)
- indirectly [,indi´rektli] a.间接地;迂回地 (英语六级单词)
- insight [´insait] n.洞悉;洞察力;见识 (英语六级单词)
- outskirts [´autskə:ts] n.外边;郊区 (英语六级单词)
- imaginative [i´mædʒənətiv] a.富于想象(力)的 (英语六级单词)