LETTER XVIII
Mrs. Pringle to Mrs. Glibbans--LONDON.
My Dear Mrs. Glibbans--The breking up of the old Parlament has been
the cause why I did not right you before, it having taken it out of
my poor to get a frank for my letter till
yesterday; and I do ashure
you, that I was most extraordinar
uneasy at the great delay, wishing
much to let you know the decayt state of the Gospel in thir perts,
which is the pleasure of your life to study by day, and
meditate on
in the watches of the night.
There is no want of going to church, and, if that was a sign of
grease and peese in the kingdom of Christ, the toun of London might
hold a high head in the tabernacles of the
faithful and true
witnesses. But saving Dr. Nichol of Swallo-Street, and Dr. Manuel
of London-Wall, there is nothing sound in the way of
preaching" target="_blank" title="n.说教 a.说教的">
preaching here;
and when I tell you that Mr. John Gant, your friend, and some other
flea-lugged fallows, have set up a Heelon
congregation, and got a
young man to
preach Erse to the English, ye maun think in what a
state sinful souls are left in London. But what I have been the
most consarned about is the state of the dead. I am no meaning
those who are dead in trespasses and sins, but the true dead. Ye
will hardly think, that they are buried in a popish-like manner,
with prayers, and white gowns, and ministers, and spadefuls of yerd
cast upon them, and laid in vauts, like kists of orangers in a
grocery seller--and I am told that, after a time, they are taken out
when the vaut is shurfeeted, and their bones brunt, if they are no
made into lamp-black by a secret wark--which is a clean proof to me
that a right
doctrine cannot be established in this land--there
being so little respec shone to the dead.
The worst point, howsomever, of all is, what is done with the
prayers--and I have heard you say, that although there was nothing
more to objec to the wonderful Doctor Chammers of Glasgou, that his
reading of his sermons was
testimony against him in the great
controversy of sound
doctrine; but what will you say to
reading of
prayers, and no only
reading of prayers, but printed prayers, as if
the contreet heart of the
sinner had no more to say to the Lord in
the hour of fasting and
humiliation, than what a
bishop can indite,
and a book-seller make profit o'. "Verily," as I may say, in a word
of scripter, I doobt if the glad
tidings of
salvation have yet been
preeched in this land of London; but the ministers have good
stipends, and where the ground is well manured, it may in time bring
forth fruit meet for repentance.
There is another thing that behoves me to mention, and that is, that
an elder is not to be seen in the churches of London, which is a
sore signal that the piple are left to themselves; and in what state
the
morality can be, you may guess with an eye of pity. But on the
Sabbath nights, there is such a going and coming, that it's more
like a cried fair than the Lord's night--all sorts of poor people,
instead of meditating on their bygane toil and
misery of the week,
making the Sunday their own day, as if they had not a greater Master
to serve on that day, than the
earthly man whom they served in the
week-days. It is, howsomever, past the poor of nature to tell you
of the sinfulness of London; and you may we think what is to be the
end of all things, when I ashure you, that there is a newspaper sold
every Sabbath morning, and read by those that never look at their
Bibles. Our
landlady asked us if we would take one; but I thought
the Doctor would have fired the house, and you know it is not a
- amount [ə´maunt] n.总数;数量 v.合计 (初中英语单词)
- unfortunate [ʌn´fɔ:tʃunit] a.不幸的,运气差的 (初中英语单词)
- unhappy [ʌn´hæpi] a.不幸的;不快乐的 (初中英语单词)
- payment [´peimənt] n.支付;报酬;报偿 (初中英语单词)
- wealth [welθ] n.财富,财产 (初中英语单词)
- talent [´tælənt] n.天才;才干;天资 (初中英语单词)
- promote [prə´məut] vt.促进;发扬;助长 (初中英语单词)
- account [ə´kaunt] vi.说明 vt.认为 n.帐目 (初中英语单词)
- altogether [,ɔ:ltə´geðə] ad.完全;总而言之 (初中英语单词)
- evident [´evidənt] a.明显的,明白的 (初中英语单词)
- reality [ri´æliti] n.现实(性);真实;逼真 (初中英语单词)
- equally [´i:kwəli] ad.相等地;平等地 (初中英语单词)
- procure [prə´kjuə] v.获得;完(达)成;实现 (初中英语单词)
- purity [´pjuəriti] n.纯净;贞洁 (初中英语单词)
- tendency [´tendənsi] n.趋势;倾向 (初中英语单词)
- description [di´skripʃən] n.描写 (初中英语单词)
- obtain [əb´tein] v.获得;买到;得到承认 (初中英语单词)
- assemble [ə´sembəl] v.聚集;装配;调整 (初中英语单词)
- exceed [ik´si:d] v.超(胜)过;凌驾 (初中英语单词)
- delightful [di´laitful] a.讨人喜欢的 (初中英语单词)
- occasionally [ə´keiʒənəli] ad.偶然地;非经常地 (初中英语单词)
- chiefly [´tʃi:fli] ad.主要地;尤其 (初中英语单词)
- circle [´sə:kəl] n.圆圈 v.环绕;盘旋 (初中英语单词)
- formal [´fɔ:məl] a.正式的;外表的 (初中英语单词)
- institution [,insti´tju:ʃən] n.建立;制定;制度 (初中英语单词)
- distinction [di´stiŋkʃən] n.差别;特征;卓越 (初中英语单词)
- politics [´pɔlitiks] n.政治(学);政治活动 (初中英语单词)
- essential [i´senʃəl] a.必需的 n.要素,要点 (初中英语单词)
- wealthy [´welθi] a.富有的;丰富的 (初中英语单词)
- ornament [´ɔ:nəmənt] n.装饰(物) vt.装饰 (初中英语单词)
- explanation [,eksplə´neiʃən] n.解释;说明;辩解 (初中英语单词)
- professional [prə´feʃənəl] a.职业的 n.自由职业 (初中英语单词)
- endeavour [in´devə] n.&v.努力,试图,尽力 (初中英语单词)
- acquaintance [ə´kweintəns] n.相识;熟人,相识的人 (初中英语单词)
- constantly [´kɔnstəntli] ad.经常地;不断地 (初中英语单词)
- introduction [,intrə´dʌkʃən] n.介绍;引言;引导 (初中英语单词)
- literary [´litərəri] a.文学(上)的 (初中英语单词)
- abroad [ə´brɔ:d] ad.海外;到处;广泛 (初中英语单词)
- character [´kæriktə] n.特性;性质;人物;字 (初中英语单词)
- weekly [´wi:kli] a.&ad.每周一次(的) (初中英语单词)
- undoubtedly [ʌn´dautidli] ad.无疑地,确实地 (初中英语单词)
- consequence [´kɔnsikwəns] n.结果;后果;推断 (初中英语单词)
- expose [ik´spəuz] vt.揭露,暴露;陈列 (初中英语单词)
- interfere [,intə´fiə] vi.干涉;妨碍;打扰 (初中英语单词)
- amusement [ə´mju:zmənt] n.娱乐;文娱设施 (初中英语单词)
- reading [´ri:diŋ] n.(阅)读;朗读;读物 (初中英语单词)
- mistress [´mistris] n.女主人;情妇;女能手 (初中英语单词)
- postage [´pəustidʒ] n.邮费;邮资 (初中英语单词)
- yesterday [´jestədi] n.&ad.昨天;前不久 (初中英语单词)
- christ [kraist] n.基督 int.天啊! (初中英语单词)
- faithful [´feiθfəl] a.忠实的;可靠的 (初中英语单词)
- preach [pri:tʃ] v.宣扬;鼓吹 n.训诫 (初中英语单词)
- doctrine [´dɔktrin] n.教义;主义;学说 (初中英语单词)
- bishop [´biʃəp] n.主教 (初中英语单词)
- misery [´mizəri] n.痛苦;悲惨;穷困 (初中英语单词)
- hitherto [,hiðə´tu:] ad.至今,迄今 (高中英语单词)
- seeing [si:iŋ] see的现在分词 n.视觉 (高中英语单词)
- tenderness [´tendənis] n.娇嫩;柔软;温柔 (高中英语单词)
- reverence [´revərəns] n.尊敬;敬畏;尊严 (高中英语单词)
- comprehend [,kɔmpri´hend] vt.了解;领会;包含 (高中英语单词)
- distinguished [di´stiŋgwiʃt] a.卓越的,著名的 (高中英语单词)
- accomplishment [ə´kʌmpliʃmənt] n.完成;成就;才艺 (高中英语单词)
- decided [di´saidid] a.明显的;决定的 (高中英语单词)
- exclude [ik´sklu:d] vt.拒绝;排斥;排除 (高中英语单词)
- temperate [´tempərit] a.有节制的;温和的 (高中英语单词)
- inspiration [,inspi´reiʃən] n.鼓舞;灵感;启发 (高中英语单词)
- elegant [´eligənt] a.文雅的;优美的 (高中英语单词)
- universe [´ju:nivə:s] n.天地;全人类;银河系 (高中英语单词)
- resemblance [ri´zembləns] n.类似;肖像;外表 (高中英语单词)
- relish [´reliʃ] n.滋味;风味 v.品尝 (高中英语单词)
- intellectual [,inti´lektʃuəl] n.知识分子 (高中英语单词)
- ingredient [in´gri:diənt] n.(混合物的)成分 (高中英语单词)
- jealousy [´dʒeləsi] n.妒忌;猜忌 (高中英语单词)
- liable [´laiəbəl] a.易于…的;有责任的 (高中英语单词)
- equality [i´kwɔliti] n.同等,平等 (高中英语单词)
- sphere [sfiə] n.圆体;天体;范围 (高中英语单词)
- learned [´lə:nid] a.有学问的,博学的 (高中英语单词)
- characteristic [,kæriktə´ristik] a.特有的 n.特性 (高中英语单词)
- eminent [´eminənt] a.卓越的;杰出的 (高中英语单词)
- hazard [´hæzəd] n.危险 vt.冒…险 (高中英语单词)
- inclination [,inkli´neiʃən] n.倾斜;爱好;天资 (高中英语单词)
- bitterness [´bitənis] n.苦味;辛酸;苦难 (高中英语单词)
- probability [,prɔbə´biliti] n.或有;可能性 (高中英语单词)
- post-office [´pəust-´ɔfis] a.邮政的 (高中英语单词)
- uneasy [ʌn´i:zi] a.不安的;不自在的 (高中英语单词)
- gospel [´gɔspəl] n.福音;信条;真理 (高中英语单词)
- testimony [´testiməni] n.证明;证据;表明 (高中英语单词)
- tidings [´taidiŋz] n.消息,音信 (高中英语单词)
- salvation [sæl´veiʃən] n.救助;拯救 (高中英语单词)
- earthly [´ə:θli] a.地球的;世俗的 (高中英语单词)
- landlady [´lænd,leidi] n.女房东;女店主 (高中英语单词)
- worldly [´wə:ldli] a.现世的;世俗的 (英语四级单词)
- eloquence [´eləkwəns] n.雄辩;口才 (英语四级单词)
- manifold [´mænifəuld] a.多样的;多种特征的 (英语四级单词)
- potent [´pəutənt] a.有(势)力的;烈性的 (英语四级单词)
- integrity [in´tegriti] n.完整;完善;正直 (英语四级单词)
- prospective [prə´spektiv] a.预期的;未来的 (英语四级单词)
- refinement [ri´fainmənt] n.精炼;精制;文雅 (英语四级单词)
- hereditary [hi´reditəri] a.遗传的;世袭的 (英语四级单词)
- requisite [´rekwizit] a.需要的;必要的 n.必需品 (英语四级单词)
- advancement [əd´vɑ:nsmənt] n.前进;促进;提升 (英语四级单词)
- edinburgh [´edinbərə] n.爱丁堡 (英语四级单词)
- officially [ə´fiʃəli] ad.以职员身份;正式 (英语四级单词)
- mechanism [´mekənizəm] n.机械装置;机制 (英语四级单词)
- respective [ri´spektiv] a.各自的,各个的 (英语四级单词)
- augment [ɔ:g´ment] v.扩大,增加 n.增加 (英语四级单词)
- ascribe [ə´skraib] vt.归因于;把…归于 (英语四级单词)
- epistle [i´pisl] n.书信 (英语四级单词)
- meditate [´mediteit] v.考虑;策划;反省 (英语四级单词)
- congregation [,kɔŋgri´geiʃən] n.集合;团体 (英语四级单词)
- sinner [´sinə] n.罪人 (英语四级单词)
- morality [mə´ræliti] n.道德;教训;伦理学 (英语四级单词)
- sabbath [´sæbəθ] n.安息日 (英语四级单词)
- legacy [´legəsi] n.遗产;传代物 (英语六级单词)
- delusion [di´lu:ʒən] n.欺骗;幻觉;迷惑 (英语六级单词)
- vehemence [´vi:iməns] n.激烈,猛烈;热烈 (英语六级单词)
- fleeting [´fli:tiŋ] a.飞逝的,疾驰的 (英语六级单词)
- applied [ə´plaid] a.实用的,应用的 (英语六级单词)
- consistency [kən´sistənsi] n.坚韧;一致性 (英语六级单词)
- endowment [in´daumənt] n.捐赠;天才 (英语六级单词)
- indebted [in´detid] a.负债的;感恩的 (英语六级单词)
- eccentric [ik´sentrik] a.古怪的;离心的 (英语六级单词)
- footing [´futiŋ] n.立脚点;基础;地位 (英语六级单词)
- apprehensive [,æpri´hensiv] a.忧虑的;担心的 (英语六级单词)
- propriety [prə´praiəti] n.正当;合适;礼貌 (英语六级单词)
- betimes [bi´taimz] ad.早;准时;不久以后 (英语六级单词)
- preaching [´pri:tʃiŋ] n.说教 a.说教的 (英语六级单词)
- humiliation [hju:,mili´eiʃən] n.羞辱,屈辱 (英语六级单词)