diffusion annealing 扩散退火             electrolytic hardening 电解淬火                    embossing 压花

etching 表面蚀刻                       ferrite 肥粒铁                      first stage annealing 第一段退火

flame hardening 火焰硬化             flame treatment 火焰处理                      full annealing 完全退火

gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法             globular cementite 球状炭化铁                grain size 结晶粒度

 granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理       graphitizing 石墨退火                        hardenability 硬化性

hardenability curve 硬化性曲线             hardening 硬化                           heat treatment 热处理

 hot bath quenching 热浴淬火             hot dipping 热浸镀                induction hardening 高周波硬化

ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化             ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理                I on plating 离子电镀

 isothermal annealing 等温退火         liquid honing 液体喷砂法         low temperature annealing 低温退火

malleablizing 可锻化退火              martempering 麻回火处理                 martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭

 metallikon 金属喷镀法               metallizing 真空涂膜                               nitriding 氮化处理

nitrocarburizing 软氮化               normalizing 正常化                              oil quenching 油淬化

 overageing 过老化                  overheating 过热                                   pearlite 针尖组织

phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理          physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀            plasma nitriding 离子氮化

 pre-annealing 预备退火              precipitation 析出                    precipitation hardening 析出硬化

press quenching 加压硬化            process annealing 制程退火                    quench ageing 淬火老化

quench hardening 淬火              quenching crack 淬火裂痕                 quenching distortion 淬火变形

quenching stress 淬火应力            reconditioning 再调质                          recrystallization 再结晶

red shortness 红热脆性               residual stress 残留应力                     retained austenite 残留奥

rust prevention 防蚀               salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火                        sand blast 喷砂处理

 seasoning 时效处理               second stage annealing 第二段退火            secular distortion 经年变形

segregation 偏析                  selective hardening 部分淬火                         shot blast 喷丸处理

shot peening 珠击法                single stage nitriding 等温渗氮                       sintering 烧结处理

soaking 均热处理                  softening 软化退火                      solutiontreatment 固溶化热处理

 spheroidizing 球状化退火          stabilizing treatment 安定化处理          straightening annealing 矫直退火

strain ageing 应变老化              stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火       subzero treatment 生冷处理

 supercooling 过冷                surface hardening 表面硬化处理               temper brittleness 回火脆性

temper colour 回火颜色               tempering 回火                            tempering crack 回火裂痕

texture 咬花                       thermal refining 调质处理          thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理

time quenching 时间淬火            transformation 变态                        tufftride process 软氮化处理

 under annealing 不完全退火     vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化        vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理

vacuum hardening 真空淬火      vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理               vacuum nitriding 真空氮化

water quenching 水淬火             wetout 浸润处理

焊接用语

acetylene 乙炔                  ampere 电流安培             angle welding 角焊                 arc 电弧

argon arc welding 氩弧焊接               bare electrode 光熔接条                     butt welding 对接焊接

camber 电弧弯曲                    cascade 阶叠熔接法                               clad weld 被覆熔接

crator 焊疤                 excess metal 多余金属            filler rod 焊条            fillet weld 填角焊接

gas shield 气体遮蔽               groove welding 起槽熔接                       hand face shield 手握面罩

hard facing 硬表面堆焊          jig welding 工模焊接                         laser beam welding 雷射光焊接

metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接          nugget 点焊熔核                        overlaying 堆焊

peening of welding 珠击熔接法             plug welding 塞孔熔接                positioned welding 正向熔接

pressure welding 压焊             propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割           pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条

 reinforcement of weld 加强焊接     resist 抗蚀护膜                                 root running 背面熔接

seam 焊缝                       seaming 接合                                    seam welding 流缝熔接

series seam welding 串联缝熔接            skip welding process 跳焊法                          spark 火花

spot welding 点焊接               stitch welding 针角焊接                        stud arc welding 电弧焊接

under laying 下部焊层             void 焊接空隙                                 weld flow mark 焊接流痕

weld flush 焊缝凸起              weld line 焊接纹                                      weld mark 焊接痕

weld penetration 熔接透入           weld zone 焊接区                                      welding 焊接

welding bead 焊接泡                welding direction 焊接方向                  welding distortion 焊接变形

 welding flux 焊剂                 welding ground 电熔接地                      welding interval 焊接周期

welding stress 熔接应变 w           elding torch 熔接气炬

射出成形关联用语

activator 活化剂                      bag moulding 气胎施压成形                bonding strength 粘合强度

 breathing 排气                      caulking compound 填隙料                                 cell 气孔

cold slug 半凝式射出                 colorant 着色剂                                  color matching 调色

color masterbatch 色母料              compound 混合料                              copolymer 共聚合体

cull 残料废品                        cure 凝固化                                 cryptometer 不透明度仪 daylight 开隙                       dry cycle time 空料试车周期时间                         ductility 延性

elastomer 弹性体                extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法                            feed 供料

 filler 充填剂                  film blowing 薄膜吹制法                            floating platen 活动模板

foaming agent 发泡剂           gloss 光泽                 granule 颗粒料                     gunk 料斗

hot mark 热斑                         hot stamping 烫印                         injection nozzle 射出喷嘴

 injection plunger 射出柱塞              injection ram 射出冲柱                          isomer 同分异构物

kneader 混合机                        leveling agent 匀涂剂                              lubricant 润滑剂

 matched die method 配合成形法         mould clamping force 锁模力            mould release agent 脱模剂

nozzle 喷嘴                       oriented film 取向薄膜                            parison 吹气成形坏料

 pellet 粒料                      plasticizer 可塑剂                                    plunger 压料柱塞

porosity 孔隙率                   post cure 后固化                                        premix 预混料

purging 清除                     reciprocating screw 往复螺杆                           resilience 回弹性

resin injection 树脂射出法          rheology 流变学                                          sheet 塑料片

 shot 注射                       shot cycle 射出循环                                    slip agent 光滑剂

take out device 取料装置      tie bar 拉杆                 toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置

torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板          transparency 透明性                           void content 空洞率

塑料原料

acrylic 压克力 casein 酪素                     cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素

CA cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素

CAB composite material 复合材料                        cresol resin 甲酚树脂CF

dially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯                        disperse reinforcement 分散性强化复合材料

engineering plastics 工程塑料                              epoxy resin 环氧树脂EP

ethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素                              ethylene vinylacetate copolymer 乙烯-醋酸乙烯EVA

ethylene-vinlacetate copolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物                  EVA expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯EPS

fiber reinforcement 纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料           high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯HDPE

high impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPS                 high impact polystyrene rigidity 高冲击性聚苯乙烯

low density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LDPE melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MF

nitrocellulose 硝酸纤维素            phenolic resin 酚醛树脂         plastic 塑料 polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAP

polyamide 耐龙PA                                         polybutyleneterephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBT

polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PC                                                 polyethyleneglycol 聚乙二醇PFG

polyethyleneoxide 聚氧化乙烯PEO                                polyethyleneterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯PETP

polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA                               polyoxymethylene 聚缩醛POM

polyphenylene oxide 聚硫化亚苯                                            polyphenyleneoxide 聚苯醚PPO

polypropylene 聚丙烯PP                                                          polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PS

polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTFE                                 polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯

polythene 聚乙烯PE                                                        polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯PU

polyvinylacetate 聚醋酸乙烯PVAC                                             polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PVA

polyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVB                                         polyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯PVC