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the commonwealth.

HOLOFERNES. Mehercle, if their sons be ingenious, they shall want
no instruction; if their daughters be capable, I will put it to

them; but, vir sapit qui pauca loquitur. A soul feminine saluteth
us.

Enter JAQUENETTA and COSTARD
JAQUENETTA. God give you good morrow, Master Person.

HOLOFERNES. Master Person, quasi pers-one. And if one should be
pierc'd which is the one?

COSTARD. Marry, Master Schoolmaster, he that is likest to a
hogshead.

HOLOFERNES. Piercing a hogshead! A good lustre of conceit in a turf
of earth; fire enough for a flint, pearl enough for a swine; 'tis

pretty; it is well.
JAQUENETTA. Good Master Parson, be so good as read me this letter;

it was given me by Costard, and sent me from Don Armado. I
beseech you read it.

HOLOFERNES. Fauste, precor gelida quando pecus omne sub umbra
Ruminat-

and so forth. Ah, good old Mantuan! I may speak of thee as
the traveller doth of Venice:

Venetia, Venetia,
Chi non ti vede, non ti pretia.

Old Mantuan, old Mantuan! Who understandeth thee not,
loves thee not-

Ut, re, sol, la, mi, fa.
Under pardon, sir, what are the contents? or rather as

Horace says in his- What, my soul, verses?
NATHANIEL. Ay, sir, and very learned.

HOLOFERNES. Let me hear a staff, a stanze, a verse; lege, domine.
NATHANIEL. [Reads] 'If love make me forsworn, how shall I swear to

love?
Ah, never faith could hold, if not to beauty vowed!

Though to myself forsworn, to thee I'll faithful prove;
Those thoughts to me were oaks, to thee like osiers bowed.

Study his bias leaves, and makes his book thine eyes,
Where all those pleasures live that art would comprehend.

If knowledge be the mark, to know thee shall suffice;
Well learned is that tongue that well can thee commend;

All ignorant that soul that sees thee without wonder;
Which is to me some praise that I thy parts admire.

Thy eye Jove's lightning bears, thy voice his dreadful thunder,
Which, not to anger bent, is music and sweet fire.

Celestial as thou art, O, pardon love this wrong,
That singes heaven's praise with such an earthly tongue.'

HOLOFERNES. You find not the apostrophas, and so miss the accent:
let me supervise the canzonet. Here are only numbers ratified;

but, for the elegancy, facility, and golden cadence of poesy,
caret. Ovidius Naso was the man. And why, indeed, 'Naso' but for

smelling out the odoriferous flowers of fancy, the jerks of
invention? Imitari is nothing: so doth the hound his master, the

ape his keeper, the tired horse his rider. But, damosella virgin,
was this directed to you?

JAQUENETTA. Ay, sir, from one Monsieur Berowne, one of the strange
queen's lords.

HOLOFERNES. I will overglance the superscript: 'To the snow-white
hand of the most beauteous Lady Rosaline.' I will look again on

the intellect of the letter, for the nomination of the party
writing to the person written unto: 'Your Ladyship's in all

desired employment, Berowne.' Sir Nathaniel, this Berowne is one
of the votaries with the King; and here he hath framed a letter

to a sequent of the stranger queen's which accidentally, or by
the way of progression, hath miscarried. Trip and go, my sweet;

deliver this paper into the royal hand of the King; it may
concern much. Stay not thy compliment; I forgive thy duty. Adieu.

JAQUENETTA. Good Costard, go with me. Sir, God save your life!
COSTARD. Have with thee, my girl.

Exeunt COSTARD and JAQUENETTA
NATHANIEL. Sir, you have done this in the fear of God, very

religiously; and, as a certain father saith-
HOLOFERNES. Sir, tell not me of the father; I do fear colourable

colours. But to return to the verses: did they please you, Sir
Nathaniel?

NATHANIEL. Marvellous well for the pen.
HOLOFERNES. I do dine to-day at the father's of a certain pupil of

mine; where, if, before repast, it shall please you to gratify
the table with a grace, I will, on my privilege I have with the

parents of the foresaid child or pupil, undertake your ben
venuto; where I will prove those verses to be very unlearned,

neither savouring of poetry, wit, nor invention. I beseech your
society.

NATHANIEL. And thank you too; for society, saith the text, is the
happiness of life.

HOLOFERNES. And certes, the text most infallibly concludes it.
[To DULL] Sir, I do invite you too; you shall not say me nay:

pauca verba. Away; the gentles are at their game, and we will to
our recreation. Exeunt

SCENE III.
The park

Enter BEROWNE, with a paper his band, alone
BEROWNE. The King he is hunting the deer: I am coursing myself.

They have pitch'd a toil: I am tolling in a pitch- pitch that
defiles. Defile! a foul word. Well, 'set thee down, sorrow!' for

so they say the fool said, and so say I, and I am the fool. Well
proved, wit. By the Lord, this love is as mad as Ajax: it kills

sheep; it kills me- I a sheep. Well proved again o' my side. I
will not love; if I do, hang me. I' faith, I will not. O, but her

eye! By this light, but for her eye, I would not love her- yes,
for her two eyes. Well, I do nothing in the world but lie, and

lie in my throat. By heaven, I do love; and it hath taught me to
rhyme, and to be melancholy; and here is part of my rhyme, and

here my melancholy. Well, she hath one o' my sonnets already; the
clown bore it, the fool sent it, and the lady hath it: sweet

clown, sweeter fool, sweetest lady! By the world, I would not
care a pin if the other three were in. Here comes one with a

paper; God give him grace to groan!
[Climbs into a tree]

Enter the KING, with a paper
KING. Ay me!

BEROWNE. Shot, by heaven! Proceed, sweet Cupid; thou hast thump'd
him with thy bird-bolt under the left pap. In faith, secrets!

KING. [Reads]
'So sweet a kiss the golden sun gives not

To those fresh morning drops upon the rose,
As thy eye-beams, when their fresh rays have smote

The night of dew that on my cheeks down flows;
Nor shines the silver moon one half so bright

Through the transparent bosom of the deep,
As doth thy face through tears of mine give light.

Thou shin'st in every tear that I do weep;
No drop but as a coach doth carry thee;

So ridest thou triumphing in my woe.
Do but behold the tears that swell in me,

And they thy glory through my grief will show.
But do not love thyself; then thou wilt keep

My tears for glasses, and still make me weep.
O queen of queens! how far dost thou excel

No thought can think nor tongue of mortal tell.'
How shall she know my griefs? I'll drop the paper-

Sweet leaves, shade folly. Who is he comes here?
[Steps aside]

Enter LONGAVILLE, with a paper
What, Longaville, and reading! Listen, car.

BEROWNE. Now, in thy likeness, one more fool appear!
LONGAVILLE. Ay me, I am forsworn!

BEROWNE. Why, he comes in like a perjure, wearing papers.
KING. In love, I hope; sweet fellowship in shame!

BEROWNE. One drunkard loves another of the name.
LONGAVILLE. Am I the first that have been perjur'd so?

BEROWNE. I could put thee in comfort: not by two that I know;
Thou makest the triumviry, the corner-cap of society,

The shape of Love's Tyburn that hangs up simplicity.
LONGAVILLE. I fear these stubborn lines lack power to move.

O sweet Maria, empress of my love!
These numbers will I tear, and write in prose.

BEROWNE. O, rhymes are guards on wanton Cupid's hose:
Disfigure not his slop.

LONGAVILLE. This same shall go. [He reads the sonnet]
'Did not the heavenlyrhetoric of thine eye,

'Gainst whom the world cannot hold argument,
Persuade my heart to this false perjury?

Vows for thee broke deserve not punishment.
A woman I forswore; but I will prove,

Thou being a goddess, I forswore not thee:
My vow was earthly, thou a heavenly love;

Thy grace being gain'd cures all disgrace in me.
Vows are but breath, and breath a vapour is;

Then thou, fair sun, which on my earth dost shine,
Exhal'st this vapour-vow; in thee it is.

If broken, then it is no fault of mine;
If by me broke, what fool is not so wise

To lose an oath to win a paradise?'
BEROWNE. This is the liver-vein, which makes flesh a deity,

A green goose a goddess- pure, pure idolatry.
God amend us, God amend! We are much out o' th' way.

Enter DUMAIN, with a paper
LONGAVILLE. By whom shall I send this?- Company! Stay.

[Steps aside]
BEROWNE. 'All hid, all hid'- an old infant play.

Like a demigod here sit I in the sky,
And wretched fools' secrets heedfully o'er-eye.

More sacks to the mill! O heavens, I have my wish!
Dumain transformed! Four woodcocks in a dish!

DUMAIN. O most divine Kate!
BEROWNE. O most profane coxcomb!

DUMAIN. By heaven, the wonder in a mortal eye!
BEROWNE. By earth, she is not, corporal: there you lie.

DUMAIN. Her amber hairs for foul hath amber quoted.
BEROWNE. An amber-colour'd raven was well noted.

DUMAIN. As upright as the cedar.
BEROWNE. Stoop, I say;

Her shoulder is with child.
DUMAIN. As fair as day.

BEROWNE. Ay, as some days; but then no sun must shine.
DUMAIN. O that I had my wish!

LONGAVILLE. And I had mine!
KING. And I mine too,.good Lord!

BEROWNE. Amen, so I had mine! Is not that a good word?
DUMAIN. I would forget her; but a fever she

Reigns in my blood, and will rememb'red be.
BEROWNE. A fever in your blood? Why, then incision

Would let her out in saucers. Sweet misprision!
DUMAIN. Once more I'll read the ode that I have writ.

BEROWNE. Once more I'll mark how love can vary wit.
DUMAIN. [Reads]

'On a day-alack the day!-
Love, whose month is ever May,

Spied a blossom passing fair
Playing in the wanton air.

Through the velvet leaves the wind,
All unseen, can passage find;



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