E-4

endeavor／endeavour v．／n．努力，尽力，力图

ending n．结尾，结局

endurance n．忍耐(力)，持久(力)，耐久(性)

endure v．忍受，持久，持续

energetic a.有活力的，精力旺盛的

enforce v．实行，执行, 强制

engage v．(in)(使)从事于，(使)忙于,(使)订婚；雇用

engagement n.约会，约定；婚约，订婚

engine n．发动机，引擎；火车头

engineer n．工程师

engineering n．工程学

enhance v．提高，增强

enjoy oneself 过得快活

enjoyment n.享乐，乐趣

enlarge v．扩大，放大，增大

enlighten v．启发，启蒙，开导

enormouse a．巨大的，庞大的

enquire(＝inquire) v．询问，打听；调查，查问

enrich v.使富足,使肥沃

enrol／enroll v．招收；登记；入学

ensure v.确保，保证

enterprise n．事业，(企)事业单位；事业心，进取心

entertain v．招待，款待；使娱乐；使欢乐

entertainment n．招待，款待；文娱节目

Words：23 phrases：1 Total：24



When Philip was very young, he was enlightened on engineering. He enrolled at a famous University. Alter the graduation, he became an engineer in a big enterprise. Just like the police enforced the law seriously, Philip worked very hard. He engaged in his work and he enjoyed himself very much. The more he worked, the more energetic he was. Philip was a man of great enterprise. He invented a new kind of engine. The invention enriched him and enhanced his reputation. One day,philip met a lovely girl. He watched her with enormous interest. Then he enquired everything about her. After that, Philip endeavored to please his beloved lady. He entertained her with music and cookies at home. He showed his remarkable endurance throughout the courtship. He could not endure a day without seeing her. But he could not ensure that the girI could be moved. The girl enquired whether he really loved her. She enforced herself not to think of him, but she could not. Now,I am glad to tell you that the story has a happy ending. Phili got engaged to the girl when traveling last winter. Their engagement was announced in the papers. And they planned to enlarge their engagement photograph.

当菲力浦很小的时候，他就在工程学方面受到启蒙。他入学一所著名的大学。毕业之后，他任职于一家大企业做工程师。正如警察认真执行法律，菲力浦工作很努力。他忙于他的工作并且过得非常快乐。越是工作，他越是精力旺盛。菲力浦是个事业心很强的人。他发明了一种新的发动机。这项发明使他富足并且提高了他的声誉。一天，菲力浦遇到了一名可爱的女孩。他怀着巨大的兴趣观察她。然后他打听有关她的一切。那之后，菲力浦努力使他心爱的女子快乐。他在家用音乐和饼干招待她。他在求爱期间展现了非凡的忍耐力。他不能忍受一天见不到她。但他不能确保女琴被感动了。女孩调查他是否真的爱她。她强制自己不去想他，但她做不到。现在，我很高兴地告诉你们这个故事有个快乐结局。菲力浦与那个女孩在去年冬天旅行的时候订婚了。他们的订婚消息已在报上宣布，并且他们计划放大他们的订婚照片。

E-5

enthusiasm n．热情，热心

enthusiastic a．热情的，热心的

entire a．完全的，全部的，完整的

entitle v．给以权利(或资格)；给......以称号；给......题名

entry n．进入，人口；通道；记载，条目

envelope n．信封，信皮；封套

environment n．环境，外界

envy v.／n．羡慕，忌妒

epidemic a．流行性的；传染的n．流行病；传播

episode n．片断，(连续剧的)一集

epoch n.时期，时代

equality n．同等，平等

equation n．(数学)等式，方程式；(with)相等；均衡

equator n.赤道

equivalent a．(to)相等的，等价的，等值的n．相等物，等价物，等值物

era n．时代，年代，阶段，纪元

erase v．擦掉；删去

erect v．树立，建立；使坚立a．直立的，垂直的

erosion n．腐蚀，磨损；削弱，减少

erroneous a．错误的，不正确的

error n．错误，过失

erupt v．(尤指火山)爆发

essay n．文章，短文

essence n．本质，实质

in essence 大体上，本质上

essential a．(to)必要的，必不可少的；本质的，基本的

words：25 phrases：1 total：26



Mr. Loewi was a geography professor. His teaching method marked a new epoch in education. His students welcomed him with enthusiasm. They often waited for him at the entrance of school. His best essay entitled him to win a national prize. Also he compiled a dictionary that had over 10,000 entries. He entitled the dictionary "Our environment" . Many people envied his good fortune. But he did believe in equality of opportunity. In fact, Mr. Loewi's most essential quality was kindness. He was in entire agreement with an opinion, that is, the equation of wealth with happiness could be dangerous.They were not equivalents. So he always was enthusiastic about helping others. Last summer, Mr.Loewi led his stu-dents to inspect a mountain at the equator. They prepared enough food. Though it is the computer era, the food is essential to life. Also they put some medicines against an influenzaepidemic in an envelope. The entry to the mountain was behind lush trees. They erected their tents there. It was an erroneous choice. They ignored the erosion of the mountain by the volcanic ash! The mountain was different in essence with normal mountains. It was a volcano! The second morning, the volcanic erupted suddenly. To save one student, Mr. Lowei sacrificed his life. The students never could erase the episode from their memories.

洛伊先生是一名地理教授。他的教学方式标志了教育的新时代。他的学生怀着极大热情欢迎他。他们常常在学校的入口处等他。他的最佳文章使他有资格获得国家奖。他还编著了一本超过一万个条目的字典。他给字典题名为"我们的环境"。许多人忌妒他的好运气。但他只相信机会的平等。实际上，洛伊先生最基本的品质是善良。他完全同意一个观点，即把金钱同快乐相等起来是很危险的。它们不是等价物。于是他总是热心帮助别人。去年夏天，洛伊先生带他的学生去考察位于赤道的一座山峰。他们准备了足够的食物。虽然是计算机时代，食品还是生命里不可缺少的。他们还在一个信封里放了一些防止一种流行性感冒的药品。山的入口在浓密的树丛后面。他们在那里竖立起帐篷。这是一个错误的选择。他们忽视了山体被火山灰腐蚀的迹象！这座山在本质上同普通的山不同。它是座火山!第二天早上，火山突然爆发了。为救一名学生，洛伊先生牺牲了自己的性命。学生们永远也不会将这一片断从他们的记忆中擦掉。

E-6

establish v．建立，设立；安置，使定居

establishment n．建立，设立，建立的机构(或组织)

estate n．地产，房地产

esthetic／aesthetic a．美学的，艺术的；审美的

estimate v.／n．估计，估价

eternal a．永久的，永恒的

Europe n．欧洲

European a．欧洲的，欧洲人的n．欧洲人

evaluate v．估价，评价；求......的值

evaluation n．估价，评价；赋值

evaporate v．(使)蒸发

even if／though 即使，虽然

even then 即使那样，连......都

evenly ad．均匀地，平坦地

at all events 无论如何

in any event 无论如何

in the event of 万一，如果发生

eventually ad．终于，最后

everlasting a．永久的

evidence n．根据，证据,形迹，迹象

evident a．明显的，明白的

evil a．邪恶的，罪恶的n．邪恶，罪恶

evolution n．进化，渐进；演化

evolve v．(使)发展，(使)进化



words：19 Phrases：5 Total：24



Mr. Lamb was a European. On the one hand. he believed the eternal God and everlasting spirit after death. On the other hand, he had learned that man has evolved from the eip and he had great interest in studying the evolution of man. SoMr. Lamb decided to leave Europe for a new continent. In any event his parents would stand by him even if he could not succeed. But they asked him to telephone them in the event of need. It was a hard journey but his ship eventually reached a continent. That was a day of sunshine. The sun evaborated the morning dew. From the esthetic view, it was a beautiful continent. But there was enough evidence to prove it was not a new one. It was evident that Mr. Lamb's search was a failure.Even then he would not admit his mistake. Instead of it, he established a company with a partner. The establishment of the company took one year. The clerks estimated 100 acres of land every day. And they evaluated the clerks' work every day.Quickly, the company accumulated a lot of estates. Profits were to be divided evenly between Mr. Lamb and his parner.But his partner wanted to have money all to himself. Mr. Lamb encountered a terrible murder, at all events he was notkilled. Furthermore, the bad man was punished for his evil acts.

兰姆先生是个欧洲人。一方面，他相信永恒的上帝和死后灵魂永久。另一方面，他学习了人类是从猿进化而来的并对研究人类进化非常感兴趣。于是兰姆先生决定离开欧洲去新大陆。无论如何，他的父母都支持他，即使他不成功。但他们告诉他在万一需要的时候打电话给他们。那是艰苦的旅程，但他的船终于到达了一个大陆。那天阳光灿烂。阳光蒸发了晨露。从美学的观点来看，那是一个美丽的大陆。但有足够证据证明那不是一个新大陆。很明显兰姆先生的寻找失败了。即使那样，他也不承认他的错误。代而替之的，是他与一个合伙人建立了一个公司。公司的建立花了一年时间。办事员们每天估价100英亩的土地。他们每天评价办事员的工作。很快，公司积聚了大量的房地产。利润是均匀地分配给兰姆先生和他的合伙人的。但他的合伙人想独占所有的钱。兰姆先生遭遇到一次可怕的谋杀，但无论如何他没死。而且，那个坏蛋也因他邪恶的行径受到了惩罚。
关键字:考研英语
生词表: