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their adversary. The Poles are the only men in Europe who fight

for the pleasure of fighting; they cultivate the art for the art's
sake, and not for speculation.

Now hear me: kill Vandenesse, and your wife trembles, your mother-
in-law trembles, the public trembles, and you recover your

position, you prove your grand passion for your wife, you subdue
society, you subdue your wife, you become a hero. Such is France.

As for your embarrassments, I hold a hundred thousand francs for
you; you can pay your principal debts, and sell what property you

have left with a power of redemption, for you will soon obtain an
office which will enable you by degrees to pay off your creditors.

Then, as for your wife, once enlightened as to her character you
can rule her. When you loved her you had no power to manage her;

not loving her, you will have an unconquerable force. I will
undertake, myself, to make your mother-in-law as supple as a

glove; for you must recover the use of the hundred and fifty
thousand francs a year those two women have squeezed out of you.

Therefore, I say, renounce this expatriation which seems to me no
better than a pan of charcoal or a pistol to your head. To go away

is to justify all calumnies. The gambler who leaves the table to
get his money loses it when he returns; we must have our gold in

our pockets. Let us now, you and I, be two gamblers on the green
baize of politics; between us loans are in order. Therefore take

post-horses, come back instantly, and renew the game. You'll win
it with Henri de Marsay for your partner, for Henri de Marsay

knows how to will, and how to strike.
See how we stand politically. My father is in the British

ministry; we shall have close relations with Spain through the
Evangelistas, for, as soon as your mother-in-law and I have

measured claws she will find there is nothing to gain by fighting
the devil. Montriveau is our lieutenant-general; he will certainly

be minister of war before long, and his eloquence will give him
great ascendancy in the Chamber. Ronquerolles will be minister of

State and privy-councillor; Martial de la Roche-Hugon is minister
to Germany and peer of France; Serisy leads the Council of State,

to which he is indispensable; Granville holds the magistracy, to
which his sons belong; the Grandlieus stand well at court; Ferraud

is the soul of the Gondreville coterie,--low intriguers who are
always on the surface of things, I'm sure I don't know why. Thus

supported, what have we to fear? The money question is a mere
nothing when this great wheel of fortune rolls for us. What is a

woman?--you are not a schoolboy. What is life, my dear fellow, if
you let a woman be the whole of it? A boat you can't command,

without a rudder, but not without a magnet, and tossed by every
wind that blows. Pah!

The great secret of social alchemy, my dear Paul, is to get the
most we can out of each age of life through which we pass; to have

and to hold the buds of our spring, the flowers of our summer, the
fruits of our autumn. We amused ourselves once, a few good fellows

and I, for a dozen or more years, like mousquetaires, black, red,
and gray; we denied ourselves nothing, not even an occasional

filibustering here and there. Now we are going to shake down the
plums which age and experience have ripened. Be one of us; you

shall have your share in the PUDDING we are going to cook.
Come; you will find a friend all yours in the skin of

H. de Marsay.
As Paul de Manerville ended the reading of this letter, which fell

like the blows of a pickaxe on the edifice of his hopes, his
illusions, and his love, the vessel which bore him from France was

beyond the Azores. In the midst of this utter devastation a cold and
impotent anger laid hold of him.

"What had I done to them?" he said to himself.
That is the question of fools, of feeble beings, who, seeing nothing,

can nothing foresee. Then he cried aloud: "Henri! Henri!" to his loyal
friend. Many a man would have gone mad; Paul went to bed and slept

that heavy sleep which follows immense disasters,--the sleep that
seized Napoleon after Waterloo.

ADDENDUM
The following personages appear in other stories of the Human Comedy.

Casa-Real, Duc de
The Quest of the Absolute

Claes, Josephine de Temninck, Madame
The Quest of the Absolute

Magus, Elie
The Vendetta

A Bachelor's Establishment
Pierre Grassou

Cousin Pons
Manerville, Paul Francois-Joseph, Comte de

The Thirteen
The Ball at Sceaux

Lost Illusions
A Distinguished Provincial at Paris

Manerville, Comtesse Paul de
The Lily of the Valley

A Daughter of Eve
Marsay, Henri de

The Thirteen
The Unconscious Humorists

Another Study of Woman
The Lily of the Valley

Father Goriot
Jealousies of a Country Town

Ursule Mirouet
Lost Illusions

A Distinguished Provincial at Paris
Letters of Two Brides

The Ball at Sceaux
Modeste Mignon

The Secrets of a Princess
The Gondreville Mystery

A Daughter of Eve
Maulincour, Baronne de

The Thirteen
Stevens, Dinah

Cousin Pons
Vandenesse, Comte Felix de

The Lily of the Valley
Lost Illusions

A Distinguished Provincial at Paris
Cesar Birotteau

Letters of Two Brides
A Start in Life

The Secrets of a Princess
Another Study of Woman

The Gondreville Mystery
A Daughter of Eve

End


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