good ship, and was several times nearly overset in
consequence of the
masts having been made much too long for her. On her return to England
they were shortened, and some other improvements made at Nelson's
suggestion. Still he always insisted that her first owners, the French,
had taught her to run away, as she was never a good sailer except when
going directly before the wind.
On their return to the Downs, while he was
ashore visiting the senior
officer, there came on so heavy a gale that almost all the
vessels
drove, and a store-ship came athwart-hawse of the ALBEMARLE. Nelson
feared she would drive on the Goodwin Sands; he ran to the beach; but
even the Deal boatmen thought it impossible to get on board, such was
the
violence of the storm. At length some of the most intrepid offered
to make the attempt for fifteen guineas; and to the
astonishment and
fear of all the beholders, he embarked during the
height of the tempest.
With great difficulty and
imminent danger he succeeded in reaching her.
She lost her bowsprit and foremast, but escaped further
injury. He was
now ordered to Quebec, where his
surgeon told him he would certainly be
laid up by the
climate. Many of his friends urged him to represent this
to Admiral Keppel; but having received his orders from Lord Sandwich,
there appeared to him an indelicacy in applying to his
successor to have
them altered.
Accordingly he sailed for Canada. During her first
cruise on that
station the ALBEMARLE captured a
fishingschooner which contained in her
cargo nearly all the property that her master possessed, and the poor
fellow had a large family at home,
anxiously expecting him. Nelson
employed him as a pilot in Boston Bay, then restored him the
schoonerand cargo, and gave him a
certificate to secure him against being
captured by any other
vessel. The man came off afterwards to the
ALBEMARLE, at the
hazard of his life, with a present of sheep, poultry,
and fresh provisions. A most
valuable supply it proved, for the scurvy
was raging on board: this was in the middle of August, and the ship's
company had not had a fresh meal since the
beginning of April. The
certificate was preserved at Boston in memory of an act of unusual
generosity; and now that the fame of Nelson has given interest to
everything connected with his name, it is regarded as a relic. The
ALBEMARLE had a narrow escape upon this
cruise. Four French sail of the
line and a
frigate, which had come out of Boston harbour, gave chase to
her; and Nelson, perceiving that they beat him in sailing,
boldly ran
among the numerous shoals of St. George's Bank, confiding in his own
skill in pilotage. Captain Salter, in the STA. MARGARETTA, had escaped
the French fleet by a similar
manoeuvre not long before. The
frigatealone continued warily to
pursue him; but as soon as he perceived that
this enemy was unsupported, he shortened sail and hove to; upon which
the Frenchman thought it
advisable to give over the
pursuit, and sail in
quest of his consorts.
At Quebec Nelson became acquainted with Alexander Davison, by whose
interference he was prevented from making what would have been called an
imprudent marriage. The ALBEMARLE was about to leave the station, her
captain had taken leave of his friends, and was gone down the river to
the place of
anchorage; when the next morning, as Davison was walking
on the beach, to his surprise he saw Nelson coming back in his boat.
Upon inquiring the cause of this reappearance, Nelson took his arm to
walk towards the town, and told him that he found it utterly impossible
to leave Quebec without again
seeing the woman whose society had
contributed so much to his happiness there, and
offering her his hand.
"If you do," said his friend, "your ruin must
inevitably follow." "Then
let it follow," cried Nelson, "for I am
resolved to do it" "And I,"
replied Davison, "am
resolved you shall not." Nelson, however, upon this
occasion, was less
resolute than his friend, and suffered himself to be
led back to the boat.
The ALBEMARLE was under orders to convoy a fleet of transports to New
York. "A very pretty job" said her captain, "at this late season of the
year" (October was far advanced), "for our sails are at this moment
frozen to the yards." On his
arrival at Sandy Hook, he waited on the
commander-in-chief, Admiral Digby, who told him he was come on a fine
station for making prize-money. "Yes, sir," Nelson made answer, "but the
West Indies is the station for honour." Lord Hood, with a
detachment of
Rodney's
victorious fleet, was at that time at Sandy Hook: he had been
intimate with Captain Suckling; and Nelson, who was
desirous of nothing
but honour, requested him to ask for the ALBEMARLE, that he might go to
that station where it was most likely to be obtained. Admiral Digby
reluctantly parted with him. His
professional merit was already well
known; and Lord Hood, on introducing him to Prince William Henry, as the
Duke of Clarence was then called, told the
prince, if he wished to ask
any questions
respecting naval
tactics, Captain Nelson could give him as
much information as any officer in the fleet. The Duke--who, to his own
honour, became from that time the firm friend of Nelson--describes him
as appearing the merest boy of a captain he had ever seen, dressed in a
full laced uniform, an
old-fashionedwaistcoat with long flaps, and his
lank unpowdered hair tied in a stiff Hessian tail of extraordinary
length; making
altogether so
remarkable a figure, that, says the duke, "I
had never seen anything like it before, nor could I imagine who he was,
nor what he came about. But his address and conversation were
irresistibly
pleasing; and when he spoke on
professional subjects, it
was with an
enthusiasm that showed he was no common being."
It was expected that the French would attempt some of the passages
between the Bahamas; and Lord Hood, thinking of this, said to Nelson, "I
suppose, sir, from the length of time you were cruising among the Bahama
Keys, you must be a good pilot there." He replied, with that constant
readiness to render justice to every man which was so
conspicuous in
all his conduct through life, that he was well acquainted with them
himself, but that in that respect his second
lieutenant was far his
superior. The French got into Puerto Cabello, on the coast of Venezuela.
Nelson was cruising between that port and La Guapra, under French
colours, for the purpose of obtaining information; when a king's launch,
belonging to the Spaniards, passed near, and being hailed in French,
came
alongside without
suspicion, and answered all questions that were
asked
concerning the number and force of the enemy's ships. The crew,
however, were not a little surprised when they were taken on board and
found themselves prisoners. One of the party went by the name of the
Count de Deux-Ponts. He was, however, a
prince of the German empire, and
brother to the heir of the Electorate of Bavaria: his companions were
French officers of
distinction, and men of science, who had been
collecting specimens in the various branches of natural history. Nelson,
having entertained them with the best his table could afford, told them
they were at liberty to depart with their boat, and all that it
contained: he only required them to promise that they would consider
themselves as prisoners if the commander-in-chief should refuse to
acquiesce in their being thus liberated: a circumstance which was not
likely to happen. Tidings soon arrived that the preliminaries of peace
had been signed; and the ALBEMARLE returned to England and was paid off.
Nelson's first business, after he got to London, even before he went to
see his relations, was to attempt to get the wages due to his men for
the various ships in which they had served during the war. "The disgust
of seamen to the navy," he said, "was all owing to the
infernal plan of
turning them over from ship to ship; so that men could not be attached
to their officers, nor the officers care the least about the men." Yet
he himself was so
beloved by his men that his whole ship's company
offered, if he could get a ship, to enter for her immediately. He was
now, for the first time, presented at court. After going through this
ceremony, he dined with his friend Davison at Lincoln's Inn. As soon as
he entered the chambers, he threw off what he called his iron-bound
coat; and, putting himself at ease in a dressing gown, passed the
remainder of the day in talking over all that had
befallen them since
they parted on the shore of the River St. Lawrence.
CHAPTER II
1784 - 1793
Nelson goes to France-- Reappointed to the BOREAS at the Leeward Islands
in the BOREAS--His firm conduct
concerning the American Interlopers and
the Contractors--Marries and returns to England--Is on the point of
quitting the Service in Disgust--Manner of Life while unemployed--