新高二Unit4
A garden of poems
New words:
1.intention n. 意图,意向,打算,本来的想法(不可数,或用复数形式)
1)have (no)
intention of doing sth.打(不)算做某事
I’ve got no
intention of changing my mind.
2)It is one’s
intention to do sth.
It was my
intention to have stopped there.
It wasn’t my
intention to make you miss your train. 我不是故意让你误了火车.
3)He is full of intentions but can do nothing to help you. 他满心好意,但什么忙也帮不了你.
v.1)to plan, mean to do打算,想要,计划
intend to do
that
I intended to catch the early train, but I didn’t get up in time.
I intended to report to the police.
2)to mean to be意指,意思是,原意
The flowers were intended for you, but my mother thought they were for her.
It was intended to be cooked slowly.那本来是要慢慢煮的.
2.mad adj. 1)crazy, ill in mind
go mad
--What’s up? --She has gone mad.
2)angry(
informal ) 生气的,发怒的,气得要命
be(get) mad at / with
I got mad at him for being late.
Mother gets mad with me for coming home late.
3)狂热的,疯狂的
be mad about
He is mad about football.
4)be mad with …得不得了
She was mad with hunger.
She was mad with pain.
5)drive sb. mad使某人非常生气annoy sb. very much
like mad = very hard拼命地
I ran like mad to catch the train.
3.have a dialogue
make / create a dialogue
4.absence n.
1)缺席,不在[u]in one’s absence, 一次缺席或不在[c]
During his
absence from Guangzhou his co-workers did a lot of work.
I shall take your place in your absence.
He acted as chairman in my absence.
2)没有,不存在
Darkness is the
absence of light.
In the
absence of these conditions, it won’t work well.没有这些条件,它的效果不会好.
absence of mind心不在焉
adj. absent
be
absent from
He was
absent from the meeting.
Why were your
absent from school?
5.introduction
instruction
6.apart adv.
1) 相距,相隔
Their houses are two miles apart.
The two brothers were farther apart than ever in their ideas.
2)(分)开,离开
During that time they were never apart.
Let’s keep the two things apart.
3) apart from
a.除…之外 (=besides)
Apart from them, I had no one to talk to.
Apart from that, he had no private income.
Apart from the cost. it will take a lot of time.
b.只是…(否则),除掉(=except for)
Apart from that, all goes well.
*tell / know apart区分开
Text:
1.whether …or…
Whether用法
1)引起宾语从句:是不是,是否(可与if替换)
I don’t know whether/ if you like it.
Ask him whether/ if he can come.
2)如从句提前,只能用whether
This is certainly the case but whether it is a fault or not I don’t know.
3)作介词宾语(不用if)
It all depends on whether we can get their co-operation.
I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.
4)引起从句作主语,表语,同位语
Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.
It was
uncertain whether he could come.
The first question was whether he had arrived yet.
The question whether we ought to call in a
specialist was answered by the family doctor.
5)接不定式(不能用if)
I don’t know whether to accept or refuse.
He wondered whether to come or not.
6)(引起状语从句) 不管…是否, 不管… 还是
I’ll do it whether you like it or not.
Whether we go or whether we stay, the result is the same.
eg.---Dad, I’ve finished my assignment. --- Good, and ___ you play or watch TV, you mustn’t
disturb me. A. whether B.
whenever C.
whatever D. no matter
2.get through –pass though通过
We managed to get through the forest with their help.
They succeeded in getting the bill through.
I couldn’t get through to you yesterday. The line was busy.
I ‘ve got through the book in one evening.
3.call up
1)telephone sb./ring up
Please call me up tomorrow.
2)(使)回想起
The letter calls up the days when we
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