6月5日是第三十六个世界环境日,气候变化是国际社会普遍关心的重大全球性问题。 今年世界环境日的主题是"冰川消融,后果堪忧"。 6月4日,全面阐述2010年前我国应对气候变化对策的《中国应对气候变化国家方案》正式发布。 这是发展中国家颁布的第一部应对气候变化国家方案。 《国家方案》回顾了中国气候变化的状况和应对气候变化的不懈努力,分析了气候变化对中国的影响与挑战,提出了应对气候变化的指导思想、原则、目标以及相关政策和措施,阐明了中国对气候变化若干问题的基本立场及国际合作需求。 中国国务院总理温家宝5月30日主持召开了国务院常务会议,在会上,审议并决定颁布《中国应对气候变化国家方案》。 国务院常务会议认为,全球气候变暖已是不争的事实,并对自然生态系统和人类生存环境产生了严重影响。气候变化对中国生态系统、农业、林业、水资源,以及经济社会发展和人民生活产生的影响日益明显。 中国高度重视应对气候变化问题,采取一系列政策措施,推进结构调整,转变增长方式,节约能源、发展可再生能源,实施生态建设工程,控制人口增长等,为减缓全球气候变化做出了贡献。 会议指出,应对气候变化,事关中国经济社会发展全局和人民群众的切身利益,事关国家的根本利益。 各地区、各部门要充分认识应对气候变化的重要性和紧迫性。 要坚持以科学发展观为指导,统筹经济发展与生态建设、国际与国内、当前与长远,把应对气候变化与实施可持续发展战略,加快建设资源节约型社会、环境友好型社会和创新型国家结合起来,纳入国民经济和社会发展总体规划和地区规划,努力控制温室气体排放,不断提高适应气候变化的能力,促进我们经济发展与人口、资源、环境相协调,为改善全球气候做出贡献。 会议强调,应对气候变化要坚持五个原则:一是坚持在可持续发展框架下应对气候变化,二是坚持"共同但有区别的责任",三是坚持减缓与适应并重,四是坚持综合治理,五是坚持广泛合作。 气候变化无国界。应对全球气候变化是国际社会共同面临的重大挑战,要依靠世界各国共同努力。 6月5日是第三十六个世界环境日,气候变化是国际社会普遍关心的重大全球性问题。
今年世界环境日的主题是"冰川消融,后果堪忧"。
6月4日,全面阐述2010年前我国应对气候变化对策的《中国应对气候变化国家方案》正式发布。
这是发展中国家颁布的第一部应对气候变化国家方案。
《国家方案》回顾了中国气候变化的状况和应对气候变化的不懈努力,分析了气候变化对中国的影响与挑战,提出了应对气候变化的指导思想、原则、目标以及相关政策和措施,阐明了中国对气候变化若干问题的基本立场及国际合作需求。
中国国务院总理温家宝5月30日主持召开了国务院常务会议,在会上,审议并决定颁布《中国应对气候变化国家方案》。
国务院常务会议认为,全球气候变暖已是不争的事实,并对自然生态系统和人类生存环境产生了严重影响。气候变化对中国生态系统、农业、林业、水资源,以及经济社会发展和人民生活产生的影响日益明显。
中国高度重视应对气候变化问题,采取一系列政策措施,推进结构调整,转变增长方式,节约能源、发展可再生能源,实施生态建设工程,控制人口增长等,为减缓全球气候变化做出了贡献。
会议指出,应对气候变化,事关中国经济社会发展全局和人民群众的切身利益,事关国家的根本利益。
各地区、各部门要充分认识应对气候变化的重要性和紧迫性。
要坚持以科学发展观为指导,统筹经济发展与生态建设、国际与国内、当前与长远,把应对气候变化与实施可持续发展战略,加快建设资源节约型社会、环境友好型社会和创新型国家结合起来,纳入国民经济和社会发展总体规划和地区规划,努力控制温室气体排放,不断提高适应气候变化的能力,促进我们经济发展与人口、资源、环境相协调,为改善全球气候做出贡献。
会议强调,应对气候变化要坚持五个原则:一是坚持在可持续发展框架下应对气候变化,二是坚持"共同但有区别的责任",三是坚持减缓与适应并重,四是坚持综合治理,五是坚持广泛合作。
气候变化无国界。应对全球气候变化是国际社会共同面临的重大挑战,要依靠世界各国共同努力。
Lesson Summary:
June 5th marks the 36th
anniversary of Global Environment Day. Climate change, a common concern worldwide, is a
significant global problem. This year's topic for Global Environment Day is "Melting Glaciers, Troubling Consequences." On June 4th, there will be a complete overview of my country's pre-2010 measures for countering
climate change: "China's Response to Climate Change..." Lesson Content: June 5th marks the 36th
anniversary of Global Environment Day;
climate change, a concern worldwide, is a huge global problem.
The topic of this year's Global Environment Day is "Melting Glaciers, Troubling Outcomes." On June 4th, a complete overview of my country's pre-2010
response to
climate change, "China's National Policy Response to Climate Change" will be
formally promulgated. It will be the first national
climate change
policy enacted by a developing country. The "National Policy" reflects the situation in China with respect to
climate change and the unending effort needed to
respond to
climate change; discusses the consequences and challenges of
climate change for China; mentions the ideological approach and purpose as well as the
correspondingpolicy and
procedure behind the
climate change response; and clarifies China's
fundamental position with respect to several
climate change issues and the need for
international co-operation.
On May 30, the
premier of China's State Council, Wen Jiabao, presided over the Standing Committee of the State Council convention during which the decision to enact "China's National Policy Response to Climate Change" was discussed and decided.
The Standing Committee of the State Council considers global
warming to be an inescapable
reality that, moreover, has engendered serious consequences for nature's ecosystems and mankind's living
environment have engendered serious consequences. Climate change's effects on ecosystems, farming, forestry, water resources, socio-economic development and daily life become more
evident with each day. China's serious
response to the problem of
climate change includes: the
adoption of a set of
policy measures,
promotion of structural reform, change in methods of growth,
energy saving, development of renewable
energy sources, commitment to environmentally friendly
construction techniques,population growth control etc. to
contribute to the
reduction of
climate change worldwide. Participants mentioned that a
response to
climate change concerns China's overall socio-economic development and the direct interests of the general population, as well as
fundamental national interests. Every area and department must be aware of
climate change's importance and urgency. China must support
scientific guidelines; co-ordinate economic development with ecological planning, both internationally and domestically, with an eye to the future;
obtain a
response to
climate change and steps for a sustainable development strategy,
hasten the development of a society that is
simultaneously energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and innovative; embed national and local rules
regarding socioeconomic development; work hard at controlling
greenhouse gas emissions; unendingly increase
capacity for adapting to
climate change; control our economic development & population,
energy resources, environmental compliance in order to alter our
contribution to the Earth's climate.
The participants emphasized, a
response to
climate change requires support for five principles:
(i) support for sustainable development plans addressing
climate change, (ii) support for "common but area-differentiated responsibility," (iii) equal support for temperature
reduction and adaptation, (iv) support for overall regulation, (v) support for
extensive co-operation. Climate change lacks national borders.
The
response to global
warming is an
immensechallenge common to societies worldwide - and depends upon the common efforts of every nation.