The Rhythm of Life and other Essays
by Alice Meynell
Contents
The Rhythm of Life
Decivilised
A Remembrance
The Sun
The Flower
Unstable Equilibrium
The Unit of the World
By the Railway Side
Pocket Vocabularies
Pathos
The Point of Honour
Composure
Dr. Oliver Wendell Holmes
James Russell Lowell
Domus Angusta
Rejection
The Lesson of Landscape
Mr. Coventry Patmore's Odes
Innocence and Experience
Penultimate Caricature
THE RHYTHM OF LIFE
If life is not always
poetical, it is at least metrical.
Periodicity rules over the
mental experience of man, according to
the path of the orbit of his thoughts. Distances are not gauged,
ellipses not measured, velocities not ascertained, times not known.
Nevertheless, the recurrence is sure. What the mind suffered last
week, or last year, it does not suffer now; but it will suffer again
next week or next year. Happiness is not a matter of events; it
depends upon the tides of the mind. Disease is metrical, closing in
at shorter and shorter periods towards death,
sweepingabroad at
longer and longer intervals towards
recovery. Sorrow for one cause
was
intolerableyesterday, and will be
intolerable tomorrow; today
it is easy to bear, but the cause has not passed. Even the burden
of a
spiritualdistress unsolved is bound to leave the heart to a
temporary peace; and
remorse itself does not remain--it returns.
Gaiety takes us by a dear surprise. If we had made a course of
notes of its visits, we might have been on the watch, and would have
had an
expectation instead of a discovery. No one makes such
observations; in all the diaries of students of the
interior world,
there have never come to light the records of the Kepler of such
cycles. But Thomas e Kempis knew of the recurrences, if he did not
measure them. In his cell alone with the elements--'What wouldst
thou more than these? for out of these were all things made'--he
learnt the stay to be found in the depth of the hour of bitterness,
and the
remembrance that restrains the soul at the coming of the
moment of delight, giving it a more
consciouswelcome, but presaging
for it an inexorable
flight. And '
rarely,
rarely comest thou,'
sighed Shelley, not to Delight merely, but to the Spirit of Delight.
Delight can be compelled
beforehand, called, and constrained to our
service--Ariel can be bound to a daily task; but such artificial
violence throws life out of metre, and it is not the spirit that is
thus compelled. THAT flits upon an orbit elliptically or
parabolically or hyperbolically curved, keeping no man knows what
trysts with Time.
It seems fit that Shelley and the author of the IMITATION should
both have been keen and simple enough to
perceive these
flights, and
to guess at the order of this periodicity. Both souls were in close
touch with the spirits of their several worlds, and no deliberate
human rules, no infractions of the liberty and law of the universal
movement, kept from them the knowledge of recurrences. Eppur si
muove. They knew that presence does not exist without
absence; they
knew that what is just upon its
flight of
farewell is already on its
long path of return. They knew that what is approaching to the very
touch is hastening towards
departure. 'O wind,' cried Shelley, in
autumn,
'O wind,
If winter comes, can spring be far behind?'
They knew that the flux is equal to the reflux; that to interrupt
with unlawful recurrences, out of time, is to
weaken the
impulse of
onset and
retreat; the sweep and
impetus of
movement. To live in
constant efforts after an equal life, whether the
equality be sought
in
mental production, or in
spiritualsweetness, or in the joy of
the senses, is to live without either rest or full activity. The
souls of certain of the saints, being singularly simple and single,
have been in the most complete subjection to the law of periodicity.
Ecstasy and
desolation visited them by seasons. They endured,
during spaces of
vacant time, the
interior loss of all for which
they had sacrificed the world. They rejoiced in the uncovenanted
beatitude of
sweetness alighting in their hearts. Like them are the
poets whom, three times or ten times in the course of a long life,
the Muse has approached, touched, and
forsaken. And yet hardly like
them; not always so docile, nor so
wholly prepared for the
departure, the brevity, of the golden and irrevocable hour. Few
poets have fully recognised the metrical
absence of their Muse. For
full
recognition is expressed in one only way--silence.
It has been found that several tribes in Africa and in America
worship the moon, and not the sun; a great number
worship both; but
no tribes are known to adore the sun, and not the moon. For the
periodicity of the sun is still in part a secret; but that of the
moon is
modestlyapparent, perpetually
influential. On her depend
the tides; and she is Selene, mother of Herse, bringer of the dews
that recurrently
irrigate lands where rain is rare. More than any
other
companion of earth is she the Measurer. Early Indo-Germanic
languages knew her by that name. Her metrical phases are the symbol
of the order of recurrence. Constancy in approach and in
departureis the reason of her inconstancies. Juliet will not receive a vow
spoken in invocation of the moon; but Juliet did not live to know
that love itself has tidal times--lapses and ebbs which are due to
the metrical rule of the
interior heart, but which the lover vainly
and unkindly attributes to some
outwardalteration in the beloved.
For man--except those elect already named--is hardly aware of
periodicity. The individual man either never learns it fully, or
learns it late. And he learns it so late, because it is a matter of
cumulative experience upon which cumulative evidence is
lacking. It
is in the after-part of each life that the law is
learnt so
definitely as to do away with the hope or fear of
continuance. That
young sorrow comes so near to
despair is a result of this young
ignorance. So is the early hope of great
achievement. Life seems
so long, and its
capacity so great, to one who knows nothing of all
the intervals it needs must hold--intervals between aspirations,
between actions, pauses as
inevitable as the pauses of sleep. And
life looks impossible to the young
unfortunate,
unaware of the
inevitable and unfailing
refreshment. It would be for their peace
to learn that there is a tide in the affairs of men, in a sense more
subtle--if it is not too audacious to add a meaning to Shakespeare--
than the
phrase was meant to
contain. Their joy is flying away from
them on its way home; their life will wax and wane; and if they
would be wise, they must wake and rest in its phases,
knowing that
they are ruled by the law that commands all things--a sun's
revolutions and the
rhythmic pangs of maternity.
DECIVILISED
The difficulty of dealing--in the course of any
critical duty--with
decivilised man lies in this: when you
accuse him of vulgarity--
sparing him no doubt the word--he defends himself against the charge
of barbarism. Especially from new soil--transatlantic,
colonial--he
faces you, bronzed, with a half
conviction of savagery, partly
persuaded of his own youthfulness of race. He writes, and recites,
poems about ranches and canyons; they are designed to
betray the
recklessness of his nature and to reveal the good that lurks in the
lawless ways of a young society. He is there to explain himself,
voluble, with a glossary for his own artless slang. But his
colonialism is only provincialism very
articulate. The new air does
but make old decadences seem more stale; the young soil does but set
into fresh conditions the ready-made, the uncostly, the refuse