Words of unit 19
1. merchant Merchant of Venice
2.
uneasy 1)心神不安的, 忧虑的,担心的 feel
uneasy about sth.
2) 拘束的,不自在的安
uneasy manners 拘束的态度
3. deny 1) 否定,否认 To deny that is to deny everything. deny
knowing the plan
There is no denying the fact that…这一事实是不容否认的。
2)拒绝相信,拒绝接受 deny sb.
admission 拒绝某人入场
4. pay back 1) 还钱给某人 句型: pay sb back ( sth ) , pay sth back
I’ll pay him back with all my heart. 我将用我的生命向他偿还。
Have you paid me back the money you owe me yet?
2) 惩罚, 报复
I’ll pay him back for the trick he played on me.
5. mercy [u] 仁慈,怜悯 The newspaper attacked him without mercy.
报纸对他进行了无情地攻击。
Mercy to the
criminal may be
cruelty to the people..
对罪犯的仁慈就是对人民的残忍。
adj.
merciful 仁慈的,慈悲的
The
merciful king saved the young officers from death.
The old man was so
merciful that he let the lost boy live in his cabin.
mercy 所构成的词组: have mercy on ( upon ) ; show mercy to ; at the mercy of ; without mercy
beg for mercy
For the sake of the God, please have mercy on these poor people.
He showed great mercy to the little dog.
They were at the mercy of the conquerors. 是生是死,他们全凭征服者发落。
They found themselves completely at the mercy of the boss.
6.
revenge vt. 替某人报仇
revenge sb 为某人报仇
n. 报仇;报复have / take one’s
revenge on sb for sth 因某事向某人报仇
do sth in / out of
revenge 报复性地做某事
7. enemy [c] The enemy was / were forced to retreat. 敌人被迫撤退了。
Jane and Sarah used to be friends but now they are bitter enemies.
8. go about 从事,干 How shall we go about the job? go about to do sth 设法做某事
9. as far as I know = so far as I know = to my knowledge
10.
reasonable Be
reasonable . a
reasonable man be sold at a
reasonable price
n. reasonableness adv. reasonably
11.judgement form a
judgement upon facts 根据事实作出判断
pass a
judgement on a book / a man 对….作出评价
a man of good
judgement 判断力强的人 use / exercise one’s
judgement 运用判断力
in one’s
judgement 在某人看来
12. greeting offer greetings to sb
13. envy n. feel envy at sb out of envy He is the envy of others ( 嫉妒对象).
v. How I envy you! I don’t envy you your good luck.
14. troublesome He is a troublesome boy. My cough is rather troublesome.
ask / look for trouble be in trouble get into trouble get sb into trouble have trouble in
make trouble put sb to trouble
15.
accuse 1) 指责,谴责
accuse sb of
carelessness 2) 控诉accuse sb of a crime the accused 被告 accuser 谴责者,起诉者
16.
consequence in
consequence of 由于…的缘故 take the consequence承担后果
17. tear up 1) 撕毁 John tore up the test paper so that his mother would not see it.
2) 挖开,揭开,拔起
They tore up the street to lay a new water pipe in.
The wind tore up several trees.
3) 不旅行 He accused his secretary of tearing up the agreement.
tear down 弄倒,拆除
18. deed do a good deed
19. declare 1) 宣布,宣告 They will declare the results of the
election soon.
America declared war on / against Iraq.
The judge him to be the
winner of the race.
2) 断言,宣称,声明 He declared that he was innocent.
The Declaration of Independence
20. court appear in court 出庭 go to court 起诉
21. justice All men should be treated with justice.
To do him justice, he is not equal to the job. 平心而论, 他不能胜任这职位。
22. go down on one’s knees They will never go down on their knees before the enemy.
He went down on one knee before her.
23.
worthy 1) 有价值的,可尊敬的 a
worthy man 高尚的人
2) [常作表语] 值得的,配得上的,相称的
something
worthy of note 值得注意的事
worthy to be considered
worthy of the name 名副其实的
The place is worth visiting. The place is
worthy of being visited.
The place is worth of a visit. The place is
worthy to be visited.
It’s worthwhile to visit the place.
24.
punish sb for sth n.
punishment25. order vt. 命令,定货 n. 命令,定货,顺序;规则
She ordered her
生词表: