高二英语
Unit 11 Hurricane
一、教学目的和要求
⒈ 单词和词组
四会：L42 midnight push over path bring down branch bath awake
L43 weatherman pipe or so take the place of
三会：L41 heaven Gogd heavens anxious be anxious about expect fortunately warn warning likely painful
L42 normal strike block pole lamp cottage plastic blanket call in
L43 altogethersurprisingly broadcast(n.) clear away
二会：L41 hurricane
L42 per kph=kilometre(s) per hour
L43 kew Garders
⒉ 日常交际用语
We were getting very worried.
We are anxious about…
What’s the matter with your…, Jane?
Is there anything the matter?
There’s no need to be worried.
⒊ 语法
学习过去分词作宾语补足语的用法。
二、重点难点分析
L41
⒈ Jane and Pippa have just returned from walking in the hills.
Jane and Pippa刚从山区散步回来。
句中的“return from”意为“从……归来”，介词from后面接表示地点活动的名词，或者接动词-ing形式，表示“做完某件事以后回来”，例如：
⑴My mother returned from work very late last night. 我母亲昨晚很晚才下班。
⑵Dr Li has just returned from seeing a patient in the countryside. 李医生刚从乡下看一位病人回来。
*“return to”意为“回到（某处）去”，return=go back 例如：
He sent her off a telegram announcing his immediate return to London.
他给她发了一封电报，告之他马上要返回伦敦。
*表示“返回”时，return可用于引伸意义。
Production returned to normal after only one year. 只用了一年时间，生产就恢复了正常。
*return表示“归还”时，是及物动词=give back
例如：return the dictionary to him或return him the dictionary
但如果直接宾语是代词it或them，只能说return it / them to him，不能说return him it / them
⒉We’re been anxious about you. 我们一直为你们担忧。
“be anxious about”意为“为……着急”。相当于be worried about. 后接人或事物名词。
⑴The students are getting anxious about the results of their examination. 学生都在为他们的考试成绩着急。
⑵The doctors are anxious about his health. 医生们都担心他的健康情况。
“be anxious for”意为“渴望得到或渴望知道”，相当于be eager for，后接具体事物名词或抽象名词。
⑴I was anxious for a new bike. 我渴望得到一辆新自行车。
⑵We were anxious for news of your safe arrival. 我们渴望知道你安全到达的消息。
anxious还可用作定语，意为“令人担心的”
His ill health has been a very anxious business. 他身体不好令人担心。
⒊My shoe has been pressing against my foot, so it huits a bit. 我的鞋子夹脚，所以脚有点痛。
press在句中意为“夹”，“挤”，即可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。
My toe presses (vi.) against my shoe. 我的鞋子夹脚趾。
My shoes presses(t.) my toe.
⒋We’re just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is likely to come. 我们刚从广播里听到一则气象警报，说飓风可能要来。
句中的likely adj. 很可能的，可预期的。
be likely to do sth意为“可能”（发生某种情况解）
Mike is not likely to pass the final exam. 迈克不可能通过期末考试。
Lesson 42
⒈Between the hours of midnight and 6a.m. the hurricane crossed the southeast correr of England with winds of up to 160 kph. 从午夜时分到清晨6点之间，飓风横扫英格兰的东南角，风速高达每小时160公里。
⑴wind既可以作可数名词，也可以作不可数名词，当用于复数形式(winds)时表示“一阵阵的风”，如：Cold winds were blowing from the north. 阵阵寒风从北方吹来。
⑵160kph读作：one hundred and sixty kilometres per hour kph是kilometres per hour的缩写形式。
⑶up to … 所用于的几种情况
①Jack is driving his car at a speed of up to 120 kph. 杰克正在以每小时120公里的高速行驶。
②It’s up to parents to teach their children manners. 父母有责任教育他们的子女懂礼貌。
③He went straight up to the door. 他一直走到大门口。
④What are you up to now? 你现在正在干什么？
⒉Besides, it was autumn and therefore the trees still had their leaves on. 再说，又是秋天，树上还有树叶。
have on意为“穿着，戴着”，句中的“had their leaves on”意为“树叶披戴在树上”。
①When he left, he had on a dark shirt. 他离开时，穿着一件深色衬衫。
②Each table has a tablecloth on in the dining room. 餐厅里每张餐桌上都有一块桌布。
⒊For these reasons, the strong winds pushed over the tree very easily. 由于这些原因，大风很容易把这些树刮倒。
push over意为“推倒”“刮倒”。
①Take care not to push the baby over. 当心，别把这个婴儿碰倒了。
②I was nearly pushed over by a crowd of boys suddenly pouring out of the school gate. 我几乎被一群突然冲出校门的男孩们给挤倒了。
⒋Fifteen million trees had been blown down by the high winds, blocking roads, paths and railway lines. 1500万棵树被狂风刮倒，把大小道路和铁路都堵塞了。
⑴有些形容词可以用来修饰wind，如：
a high wind(强风) / a strong wind；an adverse /
生词表: