高二英语教材知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2
要点突破
☆重点句型☆
1. By asking why, how and what if, curious minds find
new ideas and solutions.
2. It takes a very unusual mind to undertake the analysis
of the obvious.
3. There did not seem much point in working on my Phi)
-- I did not expect to survive that long.
4. Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind
of life he has always dreamt of.
5. Even though I have interviewed famous people, the
story I like best is about an ordinary young woman ...
6 it was the first time that I had written with real
passion.
7. The result is a better understanding of the world on all
sides, leading to a future world where people from all
countries am respected and different views and opinions
are tolerated.
8. Brave and strong, the activists talked to workers outside
the factory and left a positive message about protecting
the earth.
9. They build a theory about the way in which things
happen and the causes and effects.
10. More than ninety responsible and caring citizens, made
their voices heard today.
☆重点词汇☆
1. undertake v. 着手做
2. analysis n. 分析
3. inspiration n. 灵感
4. within prep. 在……的里面
5. curious adj. 好奇的
6. debate v. 争辩
7. graduate v. 毕业
8. disable v. 使丧失能力
9. seek v. 寻找
10. observe v. 观察
11. match v. 和……相配
12. astronomer n. 天文学家
13. engage v. 使订婚；使从事于
14. intelligent adj. 理解力强的
15. experient v. 进行实验
16. media n. 传媒
17. fire v. 解雇；开除
18. difficulty n. 难事
19. bum v. 燃烧
20. inform v. 通知
21. talent n. 天资；天赋
22. present v. 呈现；描述
23. effort n. 努力
24. ignore v. 不理；忽视
25. tolerate v. 忍受
26. concern v. 使担忧
27. rmire v. 退休
28. bore v. 使厌烦
29. attitude n. 态度；看法
30. update v. 更新
☆重点短语☆
1. go by (时间)经过
2. turn out to be 结果是
3. on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面
4. within oneself 在某人能力范围之内
5. dream of / about 梦想
6. reach one's goals 达到目标
7. be curious about 对……好奇
8. the other way around 相反地
9. a top university 一所著名的大学
10. be punished for 因……而受惩罚
11. nine out often 十分之九
12. a promising postgraduate 一个有前途的研究生
13. be addicted to 对……上瘾
14. bum down 烧毁
15. foronce 就这一次
16. spare no effort 不遗余力
17. on all sides 在各方面
18. adapt to 适应
19. be armed with 用……武装
20. be concerned to 担心，担忧
21. change one's mind 改变主意
22. go up 上升，增长
23. in an organized way 有组织地，有条理地
24. fall in love with 与……相爱
25. current affairs 时事
☆交际用语☆
1. What do they mean?
2. What are they known for?
3. What makes a scientist successful?
4. What do these three great minds have in common?
5. What are you interested in?
6. That's correct / true.
7. It's hard to say.
8. It's clear that...
9. There is no doubt that...
10. I would rather...
11. What's your opinkm?
12. Maybe it would be better to choose...
☆词汇短语☆
【考点9】complete 的用法
▲ 辨析：accomplish；complete；finish
三词均意为“完成”，但所接名词不同。accomplish一般
后接“任务、使命、目标、航程”或其他抽象名词。com—
plete意为“完成，完结”，多指完成一项指派的任务或把
未完成的事情完全结束，强调整个的全过程，后所接的
名词往往更具体些，如“建筑物、工程、书籍”等。finish
意为“结束”，多指着手进行的事或所作的动作完成，尤
指完成工作的最后一步，后面可接名词或动名词，如
“用完、吃完”等。complete a book写完一本书，finish a
book读完或写完一本书。例如：
One more week，and we'll accomplish the task. 再给我
们一周，我们就能完成这项任务。
When the building has been completed, it will look im—
pressive. 这座建筑物完成后一定会很宏伟。
Have you finished typing that letter? 你把那封信打好
了没有?
【考例9】(2004广东) ____ the programme, they
have to stay there for another two weeks.
A. Not completing
B. Not completed生词表:unusual [ʌn´ju:ʒuəl] 
a.不平常的；异常的 (初中英语单词) undertake [,ʌndə´teik] vt.从事；承担；担保 (初中英语单词) analysis [ə´næləsis] n.分解；分析(结果) (初中英语单词) working [´wə:kiŋ] a.工人的；劳动的 (初中英语单词) survive [sə´vaiv] vt.幸存；残存 (初中英语单词) passion [´pæʃən] n.激情；激怒；恋爱 (初中英语单词) responsible [ri´spɔnsəbəl] a.尽责的；责任重大的 (初中英语单词) debate [di´beit] n.&v.讨论，辩论 (初中英语单词) intelligent [in´telidʒənt] a.聪明的；理智的 (初中英语单词) talent [´tælənt] n.天才；才干；天资 (初中英语单词) promising [´prɔmisiŋ] a.有希望的；有为的 (初中英语单词) positive [´pɔzətiv] a.确定的 (高中英语单词) inspiration [,inspi´reiʃən] n.鼓舞；灵感；启发 (高中英语单词) astronomer [ə´strɔnəmə] n.天文学家 (高中英语单词) ignore [ig´nɔ:] vt.忽视，不理，不顾 (高中英语单词) concerned [kən´sə:nd] a.有关的；担心的 (高中英语单词) scientist [´saiəntist] n.(自然)科学家 (高中英语单词) disable [dis´eibl] vt.使残废 (英语四级单词) tolerate [´tɔləreit] vt.忍受；宽容 (英语四级单词)
要点突破
☆重点句型☆
1. By asking why, how and what if, curious minds find
new ideas and solutions.
2. It takes a very unusual mind to undertake the analysis
of the obvious.
3. There did not seem much point in working on my Phi)
-- I did not expect to survive that long.
4. Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind
of life he has always dreamt of.
5. Even though I have interviewed famous people, the
story I like best is about an ordinary young woman ...
6 it was the first time that I had written with real
passion.
7. The result is a better understanding of the world on all
sides, leading to a future world where people from all
countries am respected and different views and opinions
are tolerated.
8. Brave and strong, the activists talked to workers outside
the factory and left a positive message about protecting
the earth.
9. They build a theory about the way in which things
happen and the causes and effects.
10. More than ninety responsible and caring citizens, made
their voices heard today.
☆重点词汇☆
1. undertake v. 着手做
2. analysis n. 分析
3. inspiration n. 灵感
4. within prep. 在……的里面
5. curious adj. 好奇的
6. debate v. 争辩
7. graduate v. 毕业
8. disable v. 使丧失能力
9. seek v. 寻找
10. observe v. 观察
11. match v. 和……相配
12. astronomer n. 天文学家
13. engage v. 使订婚；使从事于
14. intelligent adj. 理解力强的
15. experient v. 进行实验
16. media n. 传媒
17. fire v. 解雇；开除
18. difficulty n. 难事
19. bum v. 燃烧
20. inform v. 通知
21. talent n. 天资；天赋
22. present v. 呈现；描述
23. effort n. 努力
24. ignore v. 不理；忽视
25. tolerate v. 忍受
26. concern v. 使担忧
27. rmire v. 退休
28. bore v. 使厌烦
29. attitude n. 态度；看法
30. update v. 更新
☆重点短语☆
1. go by (时间)经过
2. turn out to be 结果是
3. on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面
4. within oneself 在某人能力范围之内
5. dream of / about 梦想
6. reach one's goals 达到目标
7. be curious about 对……好奇
8. the other way around 相反地
9. a top university 一所著名的大学
10. be punished for 因……而受惩罚
11. nine out often 十分之九
12. a promising postgraduate 一个有前途的研究生
13. be addicted to 对……上瘾
14. bum down 烧毁
15. foronce 就这一次
16. spare no effort 不遗余力
17. on all sides 在各方面
18. adapt to 适应
19. be armed with 用……武装
20. be concerned to 担心，担忧
21. change one's mind 改变主意
22. go up 上升，增长
23. in an organized way 有组织地，有条理地
24. fall in love with 与……相爱
25. current affairs 时事
☆交际用语☆
1. What do they mean?
2. What are they known for?
3. What makes a scientist successful?
4. What do these three great minds have in common?
5. What are you interested in?
6. That's correct / true.
7. It's hard to say.
8. It's clear that...
9. There is no doubt that...
10. I would rather...
11. What's your opinkm?
12. Maybe it would be better to choose...
☆词汇短语☆
【考点9】complete 的用法
▲ 辨析：accomplish；complete；finish
三词均意为“完成”，但所接名词不同。accomplish一般
后接“任务、使命、目标、航程”或其他抽象名词。com—
plete意为“完成，完结”，多指完成一项指派的任务或把
未完成的事情完全结束，强调整个的全过程，后所接的
名词往往更具体些，如“建筑物、工程、书籍”等。finish
意为“结束”，多指着手进行的事或所作的动作完成，尤
指完成工作的最后一步，后面可接名词或动名词，如
“用完、吃完”等。complete a book写完一本书，finish a
book读完或写完一本书。例如：
One more week，and we'll accomplish the task. 再给我
们一周，我们就能完成这项任务。
When the building has been completed, it will look im—
pressive. 这座建筑物完成后一定会很宏伟。
Have you finished typing that letter? 你把那封信打好
了没有?
【考例9】(2004广东) ____ the programme, they
have to stay there for another two weeks.
A. Not completing
B. Not completed
a.不平常的；异常的 (初中英语单词) vt.从事；承担；担保 (初中英语单词) n.分解；分析(结果) (初中英语单词) a.工人的；劳动的 (初中英语单词) vt.幸存；残存 (初中英语单词) n.激情；激怒；恋爱 (初中英语单词) a.尽责的；责任重大的 (初中英语单词) n.&v.讨论，辩论 (初中英语单词) a.聪明的；理智的 (初中英语单词) n.天才；才干；天资 (初中英语单词) a.有希望的；有为的 (初中英语单词) a.确定的 (高中英语单词) n.鼓舞；灵感；启发 (高中英语单词) n.天文学家 (高中英语单词) vt.忽视，不理，不顾 (高中英语单词) a.有关的；担心的 (高中英语单词) n.(自然)科学家 (高中英语单词) vt.使残废 (英语四级单词) vt.忍受；宽容 (英语四级单词)
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