ECT4 Writing
080610
1. Modernization of Family Life
With the rapid development of the society, family life is becoming modernized. Years ago, people considered owing radios,
sewing machines, watches and bicycles as being modernized. But in recent years, almost all families have TV sets,
refrigerators and washing machines. It is very common to see people ride motorcycles or even drive private cars and more and more families have telephones, computers and air-conditioners.
The modernization of family life brings us
convenience and comfort. One may enjoy TV or radio programs,
communicate with his friends through telephone or work with his computer while his washing machine,
refrigerator and air-conditioners are running. And by car or motorcycle one can quickly reach wherever he wants to go.
In spite of this, these modern facilities also bring us disadvantages. For example, radiation from TV sets and computers is harmful to our health;
improper driving of cars and motorcycles becomes the major cause of traffic accidents. The quietness of a family is often disturbed by a false dialing or
unwelcome phone call. But it is believed that these disadvantages will be disposed of with the improvement of modernization and our life will be healthier and more comfortable.
2. Is Failure a Bad Thing?
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions.
Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various. Some people don't think their failure is a very important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure a period later. Some people think themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Consequently, they spend their time and energy on useless things and they may really be fools as they have thought.
Other people are quite different from the two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being distressed and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more
experienced. After hard work, they will be successful in the end. It is said that failure is the mother of success. Success will be gained after times of failures so long as we are good at
drawing lesson from our failures.
In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing; the really bad thing is
taking a failure as failure or even loses our heart after failure.
3. Popular Sports in China
Sports are flourishing in china now. More and more people are willing to take part in sports of different kinds, such as table-tennis, football, volleyball, and so on. Every year there are many matches played on the city,
provincial or national level. Sports are no longer
limited to a few professional players.
Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise. Martial arts (like Chinese boxing or swordplay) which formerly were
cultivated for self-defense, now have become a form of physical exercise and are
practiced in parks, streets, gardens, or on campuses. In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their bodies.
China promotes sports to
enhance the physical condition of its people; she is formulating policies to provide
encouragement of this activity. She awards prizes to the excellent players for the best records both in china and the world. In the world the Chinese have become a strong people instead of "the weaklings of East Asia".
4. Ideals
Everyone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make greater profit; a farmer expects bumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better. And everyone strives, with more or less effort, to realize his ideal.
One should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.
My ideal is to become a doctor, It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people's lives. To realize my ideal I have concentrated on
laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor. I am sure I will realize my ideal if I persevere in this pursuit.
5. Wealth and Happiness
Everybody wants to get wealth. In today's material world, making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person's success and capability. Many people just make every effort; pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money, they can but nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood; with money, they can own
stately luxury cars. Wealth seems with money, they can own
stately luxury cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.
In my opinion, people cannot do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will and to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you'll never be satisfied or happy. In a word, you should have money spent for more people, only then can money be the source of your happiness
6. Students' Part-time jobs
There are many advantages for a student to have a part time job. For instance, it helps him to realize that no success comes from nothing. It enables him to be independent and builds up his self-confidence. Therefore, part-time jobs can get the students out of the ivory tower and give them the opportunity to know more of himself and of his personal value in society.
As everything has two sides, the disadvantages can't be ignored. Part-time jobs cut into students' study time; some even become so
preoccupied with making money that they ca 't focus their attention on studying. In the end, the students may fall behind or fail in their studies.
In my opinion, students can choose to take up a job according to their own situation. The most important thing is for him to keep a good balance, put his study on top of the list and assign an adequate amount of time to it.
7. Competition
Competition makes people original and
creative. It is very necessary to compete if human society wants to advance. (Even animals compete for survival.) Without it, we would become lazy and nobody would rake any responsibility. When three monks live together, there will be no drinking water. This Chinese
proverbvividly describes why China's productivity was so low before Mr. Deng came to power. At that time, we had the
so-called planned economy. There was no competition at all. So neither farmers nor workers worked hard. China was on the edge of collapse.
Competition can
stimulate people to try their best to do anything. For example, in 100-meter race, each sportsman runs as quickly as possible,
trying to win the champion. The same things happen in our society and in our daily life. If a company wants to
surpass others, it must compete with them. It must raise its
efficiency. All the companies doing this will no doubt benefit the whole society and the whole human race.
Being a student, I must compete with other students in our studies. I must study hard in all the fields so that I can be a useful man when I enter the society after graduation.
8. Health and Life
As the
saying goes, you don't know what happiness is until you lose it' you don't know what health is until you are ill. "Health is of vital importance to life" sounds like a cliche to everyone, but it is absolutely true.
The negligence of the delicate balance of your body and soul, the harmful habits such as smoking,
excessive drinking and burning mid-night oil will catch up with you someday. How many big plans are interrupted by bad health! Even a normal life is unimaginable without the
guarantee of health.
How to keep fit is an eternal topic of
diversity and
controversy. Regardless of all the different suggestions poured from all kinds of sources, one should do at least two things for him/herself. First, hold an active and optimistic attitude toward life and maintain a mental
well-being. Second, live a regular life and keep a balanced diet. Anyway, a healthy life is within reach when you begin to adjust your mind and body.
9. The World Population Explosion
The human race has
experienced a
consistent increase in population since the beginning of its history. Famine and disease have done little to offset(抵消)this steady increase. Too many people are added
annually to the population of the world. So both the causes of population increase and the results of having more people are worth careful study.
Culture
evolution is the major factor responsible for population increase. Early in human development, people invented tools to hunt animals. Later they built shelters to protect themselves. Step by step, they made life easier. As a result, fewer died from natural forces, such as harsh climate and disease.
In the past, when population grew, there was unexplored territory to
inhabit. But now, almost all the habitable land has been explored.
The world's population may reach 8.7
billion in 2033. It is clear that world population is a serious issue that needs careful attention. Human beings are
unique to solve problems through cultural
evolution.(发展) Facing the world population
explosion in the near future. We must carry out the birth control program in order to save the mankind and save the world.
10. Importance of Education
China, as a developing country, is determined to catch up with and even
surpass the developed ones. I think that one of the best possible ways to do so is to give first priority(优先)to the development of culture, science and especially education.
In modern times, when science and technology are making great progress, the education of the work force is of primary importance. Moreover, many of the success in advanced countries have demonstrated that a nation's prosperity mainly depends on the quality of its labor force,
namely those who have been well educated.
In a developing country such as China, our investment in culture, education and science, and especially
elementary education, must enjoy top priority. This is crucial(决定性的)for China to catch up with the developed nations in today's surging(汹涌的) waves of technological r
evolution. Otherwise, the gap between China and advanced countries will be widened rather than bridged.
11. The place of Science and Technology in Modern Life.
Human life can not continue without science and technology. For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn brought the process to mankind. So the life we are living now is more
civilized than that of our fore fathers.
The development of science and technology has brought about many changes in people's life. For example, the invention of television and space
rocket have opened a new era for mankind. Through the use of TV people can hear the sound and learn the events
happening thousands of miles away. Owing to the invention of spaceship and
rocket, the dream of man's
landing on the moon has now come true.
Science and technology also play an important role in our
socialist construction. We may say, our
socialist construction is just like a skyscraper, while science and technology are its base. Without the base, the skyscraper can't be built. Therefore, we should try our best to contribute to the development of science and technology so as to provide a more solid base to build our country.
12. on Open Policy
The open
policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and
technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of
equality and
mutual benefit. The purpose of open
policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our
socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations.
We must
adhere to the open
policy. Because economic relations between states today have become
increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind close doors. Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries.
Through the implementation of
policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad; make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises; absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization; and
broaden our views and raise our level of competence.
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