2009年中考英语考点复习·比较等级(附详解)
1. —Which is more important, Chinese or English?
—I think Chinese is________ English. I like both of them.
A. more important than B. less important than
C. not so important as D. as important as
2. Mr Walker thought the Tianhe Book center was the second________ in China.
A. very large B. largest
C. larger D. large
3. Mum, this skirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a ________ one?
A. newer B. smaller
C. nicer D. larger
4. —This mobile telephone is really cheap!
—The ________ the better. I’m short of money, you see.
A. cheap B. cheaper
C. expensive D. more expensive
5. Mummy was feeling tired last night, so she went to bed ________ than usual.
A. late B. later
C. early D. earlier
6. Zhengzhou is one of ________ capital ________. It’s the eighth oldest capital in China.
A. older; city B. the older; city
C. oldest; cities D. the oldest; cities
7. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make.
A. The more; the fewer B. The fewer; the more
C. The more; the more D. The less; the less
8. Shenzhen is one of ________ cities in China.
A. very beautiful B. much beautiful
C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful
9. —What do you think of his English?
—Oh, no one does ________.
A. good B. well
C. better D. best
10. —Which is your favourite drink, Wendy?
—________ all drinks, I like milk ________.
A. Of; better B. Of; best
C. With; better D. With; best
11. I don’t like this story-book. It’s ________ that one.
A. as interesting as B. less interesting as
C. more interesting than D. not so interesting as
12. Which subject is ________ to learn, physics or chemistry?
A. easy B. easier
C. the easier D. more easily
13. More and more people are
learning English. It seems that Chinese is ________ as English.
A. more important B. not as important
C. so important D. the most important
14. Of all the famous stars, Liu Dehua looks ________.
A. the happiest B. the most happiest
C. happier D. happy
15. The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, so I think English is ________ useful than before.
A. more B. most
C. much D. many
【答案与解析】
1. D。这组对话的意思是:“汉语和英语,哪一门更重要?”“我认为汉语和英语一样重要,这两门我都喜欢。”该题测试形容词的用法。根据答语中所提供的情景 I like both of them可以看出,答话人对汉语和英语的认识是一样的,表示“甲乙双方程度一样”用“as + 形容词副词原级 + as”结构。
2. B。这句话的意思是:沃克先生认为天河书城是中国第二个最大的书城。该题测试形容词最高级的用法。“第二个最……”,也属于最高级。因此要选形容词的最高级 largest。
3. D。题干的意思是:妈妈,这条裙子太小了,能给我买条大点的吗?该题测试形容词的用法。“大点”是和手里拿的那一件比较而言的,所以要选D。
4. B。这组对话的意思是:“手机真便宜!”“越便宜越好,你知道我缺钱花。”该题测试形容词比较级的用法。根据“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”这一语言结构,就可排除cheap和
expensive 两个非比较级选项。如果选 more
expensive 就是“越昂贵越好”,对顾客来说,显然不是这样。
5. D。这句话的意思是:昨晚,妈妈感到累就提前睡了。该题测试副词比较级用法。根据语境和句中的 than 一词可知答案选D。
6. D。这句话的意思是“郑州是最古老的都城之一,是中国第八大古都。”该题测试形容词的用法。根据“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数形式 ”是固定结构以及题干中的oldest可知答案为D。
7. A。这句话的意思是:你越细心,出的差错就越少。该题测试形容词比较级用法。表示“越……,越……”时,要用“定冠词 + 比较级,定冠词 + 比较级”结构。
8. D。这句话的意思是:深圳是中国最美丽的城市之一。该题测试形容词最高级的用法。根据 句意及one of 可知后面要接形容词最高级形式。
9. C。这组对话的意思是:“你认为他英语学得怎么样?”“真是太精彩了,我敢保证没有一个人比他做得更好。”该题测试形容词的用法。一方与另外许多人进行比较时,也要用比较级。这四个选项中,只有 better 是比较级。
10. B。这组对话的意思是:“哪一种是你最喜爱喝的饮料,温迪?”“所有饮料中我最爱喝牛奶。”根据句子所提供的情景 Which is your favourite drink以及all drinks,就能断定要用最高级,这样就可排除A和C两项。表示 “在所有……中”,要用介词of, 由此可排除D项。
11. D。题干的意思是“我不喜欢这本故事书。这本故事书不如那本有趣。”该题测试形容词的用法。从语法结构上分析,首先要排除B,这是因为英语中没有 less interesting as 这种结构;A、C项结构都对,但与句子所提供的情景 I don’t like this story-book 相矛盾,故都不能被选。
12. B。这句话的意思是:物理和化学,哪一门更容易学?该题测试形容词比较级的用法。physics 和
chemistry 两者进行比较,要用比较级。easy是形容词的原级,easily 是副词的原级,都不在可选之列。根据这两个选项不是同一类,没有必要加冠词来区别。如果加了定冠词,就是画蛇添足。故不能选第三个选项。
13. B。这句话的意思是:越来越多的人在学英语,好像汉语不如英语重要。该题测试形容词的用法。做这道题时,要从 Chinese is ________ as English 上寻找突破口。从其中的as,就可判断出要用“as + 形容词原级 + as…”结构或“not as / so + 形容词原级 + as…”结构,这样就可以排除 A和D项。根据句意可以排除C项。
14. A。这句话的
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