分（fēn）




字形：



  甲骨文中，"分"的外面是个"八"字，当中是一把"刀"，意思是用刀把一个东西切开，所以"分"的本义是"分开"，后来"分"也有"散" "离" "区别"的意思。
On oracle bone inscriptions, the character "分" has two parts: a "八" on the outside and a "刀" (knife) on the inside, meaning to cut something with a knife, so "分" came to mean "to separate." That later expanded to concepts like scattering, departing, and distinguishing.


字义：

To separate ; scatter ; depart ; distinguish


组词：

分开：fēnkāi / to separate

分发：fēnfā / to leave; depart

分别：fēnbié / to distribute

区分：qūfēn / to distinguish

分门别类：fēn mén bié lèi / to classify

例句：

1.这个班级太大，我们必须把它分成小班作口语练习。
Zhè ge bānjí tài dà， wǒmen bìxū bǎ tā fēnchéng xiǎo bān zuò kǒuyǔ liànxí.
This class is too large. We have to divide it for oral language practice.


2.咱们分别不到一年又见面了。
Zánmen fēnbié bú dào yì nián yòu jiànmiàn le.
We've been apart less than a year and now we meet again.


3.色盲的人很难区分红色和绿色。
Sèmáng de rén hěn nán qūfēn hóngsè hé lǜsè.
It is difficult for color-blind people to distinguish red from green.

• character [´kæriktə]   n.特性；性质；人物；字   (初中英语单词)
• distribute [di´stribju:t]   vt.分配；分布；散播   (初中英语单词)
• distinguish [di´stiŋgwiʃ]   v.区分；识别；立功   (初中英语单词)
• oracle [´ɔrəkl]   n.预言(者)；圣理名言   (高中英语单词)