价差赌注的中文解释

一种押注某种特定市场或金融工具在某特定时间买卖价格之间所出现价差的行为。例如，某庄家可能就目前报在125的市场指数，报出下周120至130的价差。看涨的赌家会买进这个价差，即接受130这个卖出报价，押注市场指数会升至130以上。他将会从超过130水平的每一点上获得额外的赚头。看跌的赌家则愿意卖出这个价差，即接受120这个买进报价，押注市场指数会跌至120以下。若指数跌至120以下，他将因跌至此水平以下的每一点而获得额外的利润。任何时候都可以通过按现行的价差做方向相反的相应交易使赌注平仓。价差赌注的价格通常与市场基本情况一致，但赌家的好处是他们不需要支付佣金或交易税，资本所得往往也不纳税。价差赌注也允许高度投机性的小额投资参与。赌注的杠杆率较高。价差赌注在体育项目中，以及几乎所有的相关金融工具和市场上出现。

Spread Betting的英文解释

A form of betting that depends on the establishment of a spread, or a buying and selling price, for a particular market or instrument at a certain time. For example a bookmaker may offer a spread for next week of 120 to 130 on a market index which is now standing at 125. A bullish punter would buy the spread, or accept the offer price of 130, placing an up bet that the market will rise above 130. He would gain additional winnings for every point rise above that level. A bearish punter would sell the spread, or accept the bid price of 120, placing a down bet that the market will fall below 120. He would gain extra profits for every further point fall below that level. Bets can be closed out at any time by making a matching but contrary trade at the current spread. Prices for spread bets are usually set in line with the underlying market, but the advantage to the punter is that there are no commissions or trading taxes to pay, and often no taxes on capital gains. Spread betting also allows highly speculative small investments. The bets are highly geared. Spread betting is offered on sporting events and on almost every underlyingfinancialinstrument and market.

• establishment [i´stæbliʃmənt]   n.建(成)立；研究所   (初中英语单词)
• instrument [´instrumənt]   n.仪器；手段；乐器   (初中英语单词)
• standing [´stændiŋ]   n.持续 a.直立的   (初中英语单词)
• additional [ə´diʃənəl]   a.附加的，额外的   (初中英语单词)
• contrary [´kɔntrəri]   a.相反的 n.相反   (初中英语单词)
• advantage [əd´vɑ:ntidʒ]   n.优势；利益   (初中英语单词)
• financial [fi´nænʃəl]   a.金融的，财政的   (初中英语单词)
• bookmaker [´buk,meikə]   n.靴匠；制靴厂   (英语六级单词)
• underlying [,ʌndə´laiiŋ]   a.基础的；下层的   (英语六级单词)
• speculative [´spekjulətiv]   a.臆测的；投机的   (英语六级单词)