1．根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性写出相应的英语单词，每条短线上写一字母,该词的首字母已给出

1）虫子 n. b _ _
2）十八 n. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3）湖 n. l _ _ _
4）世界，地球 n. w _ _ _ _
5）其时，其间 n． m _ _ _ _ _ _ _
6）篮，篓 n. b _ _ _ _ _
7）庆祝 v. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
8）使确信 v. a _ _ _ _ _
9）搬，转移 v． t _ _ _ _ _ _ _
10）预防，防止 v． p _ _ _ _ _ _
11）量，测量 v. m _ _ _ _ _ _
12）登上，安装 v. m _ _ _ _
13）想象，设想 v. v _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
14）意识到，知道的 a. a _ _ _ _
15）阳光充足的 a. s _ _ _ _
16）著名的 a. f _ _ _ _ _
17）贵重的 a． p _ _ _ _ _ _ _
18）可行的 a. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _
19）快乐的，愉快的 a. h _ _ _ _
20）更远，进一步地 ad. f _ _ _ _ _ _

2．适当形式填空

1） _________（put） down my newspaper， I walked to the window．
2） Attention， please． I have a few words _______（say）．
3） I don t know where you _______（be） tomorrow．
4） By the end of next month， the building _______（complete）．
5） It is essential that every child _______（have） the same educational opportunities．
6） She sat there _______（do） nothing．
7） I have nothing really _______（complain）．
8） Why is she so late？ She _______（work）．
9） Would you like us _______（go） with you？
10） She _______（be） alive today if the doctor had come sooner last night．

3．根据句子的意思选择正确答案

1） "How about going sailing with us tomorrow？" " very much．"
A． I ll like to
B． I d like
C． I d like to
D． I ll like it

2） The greater an objects mass， the more difficult it is．
A． than speeding up or slowing down
B． than speeding it up or slowing it down．
C． it speeds up or slows down
D． to speed it up or slow it down．

3） The committee _______ been discussing about the environmental problems among themselves for a whole day．
A． have
B． has
C． could have
D． can have

4） He hasn t enough money for food，_______ amusements．
A． let off
B． lean against
C． let alone
D． leave alone

5） The people were told that the bus－stop was _______ easy reach of their village．
A． from
B． within
C． at

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D． to

6） I am getting anxious _______ money．
A． at
B． on
C． for
D． about

7）I prefer _______．
A． to ask to be asked
B． asking to being asked
C． asking rather than being asked
D． to ask rather than being asked

8） Since the highway is closed this morning， it must _______ there last night
A． snowed
B． have to snow
C． snow
D． have snowed

9） Unless you work hard，_________.
A． you will earn a lot of money
B． you will be able to pass the exam
C． you will not be able to go abroad
D． you will be a good scholar

10）I do not feel like reading and doing homework now． But I know the faster we get this homework done，________ we can go out to play．
A． early
B． the early
C． earlier
D． the earlier．

4．下面的每个句子都有四处划有横线并标有A、B、C、D，其中有一处是错误的。指出你认为错误之处

1） It is expected that there might be as much as 50,000 spectators for
A B C D
today s air show．
2） In this way you signal your reactions， and communicate it to the
A B C
speaker without saying a word．
D
3）It is interesting for me to compare the customs of marriage in the
A B
United states to those in my country．
C D
4） Health insurance that pays for modern medical miracles often cost
A B C
Americans as much as $2,000 every year．
D
5）The young scholar could say more in this line than anyone I ever Knew.
A B C D

5．本题共有三段短文，每段短文后面有三至四道小题，共计十道小题。每道题
都有四个选择项。找出你认为正确的答案。

Passage 1

Until recent years， the children of immigrants were forced to "sink or swim" and to learn English in American schools．But in the mid 60 s there developed an awareness among ethnic groups that every American has a heritage and should be proud of his or her other identity． For new immigrant groups， this has become a demand that their children should begin their education in the native language and learn about their first culture in the schools．
Bilingual Programs provide separa

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te classes and curricula for students who need to use their native tongue in class until they have made the transition to classes conducted in English． The number of lessons taught in the native language or in English differs from program to program． Some bilingual programs use the native language 90% of the time； others are 50%；while still others begin in the native language and rapidly move to complete use of English after a few years.
Today，287,000 foreign－born students in America－76% of them Hispanic－are taught some， if not all， of their lessons in 70 different dialects and languages． The idea behind the bilingual program is to ease immigrant children into the mainstream of American society． Critics argued that bilingual programs are badly managed and inefficient， and that qualified foreign－born teachers are hard to find． They feel that students who speak mostly their native language at school and speak no English at home will not learn enough English to compete in a highly technological society． Says the deputy mayor of New York City， a Puerto Rican： "We have plenty of Jobs in Manhattan businesses ; the problem is that our kids can t spell．"

1）What does the phrase "sink or swim" in sentence 1 mean？
A． succeed or fail without help from others
B． learn to swim
C． learn English
D． have difficulty in learning English

2） For new immigrant groups， their children are made to __________ ．
A． learn English first
B． desert their own culture
C． be proud of their own culture
D． learn American culture

3） The bilingual program intends to ________ ．
A． teach the immigrant children two languages
B． make the immigrant children more capable
C． make the immigrant children proud of their identity
D． help the immigrant children get into the mainstream of American society more easily

Passage 2

I m a very keen reader， but selecting the book with a natural－history theme which has influenced me most was some chal

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lenge， until I thought back to my childhood． Then it was easy．
where the book came from is a mystery， and I have never met anyone who has heard of it． It is Rita Richie s The Golden Hawks of Genghis Khan． I read it when I was about 10 years old and I remember to this day the effect it had on me．
Set in 1218，it is a story of rich boy whose parents are dead． He is growing up in the splendid city of Samarkand and has a fascination for hawks， those magnificent hunting birds． There is a great deal of mystery surrounding his past， but he is led to believe that a band of Mongols killed his father to steal a rare type of bird－the golden hawk． Determined to get these birds back， he runs away from Samarkand and joins a group of people traveling to the country of Mongolia． What follows is a grand adventure centered on the city of Karakorum， where the great Mongol chief Genghis Khan was then based．
The book combines adventure， mystery， honor， friendship， danger， sufferiug－all seen through the eyes of the young hero， Jalair． I still find this fantasy a thrilling read． Jalair s great love for the birds was enviable and inspiring．
But the book gave me more than hawks， horses and a desire for wild places． It also gave me a set of values． The Mongols in The Golden Hawks were totally uninterested in possessions， a characteristic that is absolutely essential for people who spent their lives traveling from place to place． They were never mean． Generosity， goodwill and optimism were highly valued， hard work was enjoyed and the rest was pure fun． They simply loved life．

4） What does "It" （paragraph 1．sentence 2）refer to?
A． the choice
B． her childhood
C． the book
D． the theme

5） The author says the book The Golden Hawks of Genghis Khan _________．
A． was recommended by a friend
B． was very popular when she was a child
C． is known to very few people
D． is one of the many mystery books she has read

6） The main interest of the hero of

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the book is ____________．
A． what happened to his parents
B． the desire to see different country
C． the beauty of his homeland
D． his passion for particular birds

Passage 3
During the last few years， there has been an enormous increase in the number of shops， stores and supermarkets, which provide facilities for self-service． Their general purpose is to provide goods in perfect condition， so that the customer can serve herself， and then pay for the goods without delay．
The organizers of a self－service store have their difficulties． They must display a great number of goods in limited space without covering up anything． They must deal with the goods which are easy to become rotten， and they must arrange a speedy flow of customers past the cashier s． For the purpose of display of goods， many devices are used such as long lengths of adjustable shelves to take various sizes of packs， rotating circular shelves， and display stands．
The problem of quick payment has been solved by the use of modern cash machine， which can quickly record the cost of each item and totals the bill． Then it also takes in the sum given in payment， and shoots out the right change into a cup near the customer．
Some of the advantages of the self－service seem to be that there is no waiting to be served； there is wide variety of choice， and it is claimed that ready－made meal and vegetables are very clean． Shopping is said to be more efficient and more economical． Nevertheless many people still prefer to be served by a small shopkeeper who knows them personally and will deliver goods to their homes．

7）Which of the following statements is true?
A． Supermarkets provide cheaper food．
B． There is less delay in payment in supermarkets．
C． Food and meat are more clean and tasty．
D． Air－conditioning is at different temperatures．

8） The problem of organizers in supermarket is _________．
A． to keep foods clean
B． to keep the shelves moving around

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R>C． to provide a wide variety of goods
D． proper display of foods and easy flow of customers

9） Which of the following is not the main advantage of self－service?
A． A greater variety of goods．
B． Better service
C． Efficiency and economy
D． More clean food

10） Many people like the small shops because __________．
A． they are very close
B． they are cheaper
C． they are friendly
D． they can send goods to their homes

6．完型填空

According to the American Automobile Association，_______ 1964 all cars sold in the United Sates have been equipped _______ seat belts． （These are also called safety belts．）． Many studies of automobile accidents have shown that safety belts can save lives． One study showed that forty percent of those _______ in auto accidents _______ saved if they had been wearing seat belts．
Unfortunately belts are worn only by _______ percentage of drivers and passengers－about fifteen percent in cities， and only nine percent in small towns． And safety belts cannot protect people who do not wear them．
Advertisements have been printed _______ newspapers and magazines in order to teach people the importance of using seat belts． But these advertisements have not helped _______. Some people believe there should be a law _______ drivers and passengers to use safety belts． In Australia，_______ there is such a law， deaths _______ auto accidents have decreased twenty－four percent．

1）A．from B． as C． since D． after
2） A． of B． with C． to D． at
3）A．killed B． killing C． to kill D． to be killed
4）A．must be B． must have been C． could be D． could have been
5） A． small B． a small C． large D． a large
6） A． on B． at C． in D． by
7）A．very B． many C． lot D． much
8） A． require B． required C． requiring D． to require
9）A． which B． that C． when D． where
10）A． in B． of C． from D． out of

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