酷兔英语

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sooner to have heard his lecture on dress, for they were splendidly


attired in velvet, silk, and furs. The two younger of the trio (fine


girls of sixteen and seventeen) had grey beaver hats, then in fashion,


shaded with ostrich plumes, and from under the brim of this graceful


head-dress fell a profusion of light tresses, elaborately curled;


the elder lady was enveloped in a costly velvet shawl, trimmed with


ermine, and she wore a false front of French curls.


These ladies were deferentially received by Miss Temple, as Mrs.


and the Misses Brocklehurst, and conducted to seats of honour at the


top of the room. It seems they had come in the carriage with their


reverend relative, and had been conducting a rummaging scrutiny of the


room upstairs, while he transacted business with the housekeeper,


questioned the laundress, and lectured the superintendent. They now


proceeded to address divers remarks and reproofs to Miss Smith, who


was charged with the care of the linen and the inspection of the


dormitories: but I had no time to listen to what they said; other


matters called off and enchained my attention.


Hitherto, while gathering up the discourse of Mr. Brocklehurst


and Miss Temple, I had not, at the same time, neglected precautions to


secure my personal safety; which I thought would be effected, if I


could only elude observation. To this end, I had sat well back on


the form, and while seeming to be busy with my sum, had held my


slate in such a manner as to conceal my face: I might have escaped


notice, had not my treacherous slate somehow happened to slip from


my hand, and falling with an obtrusive crash, directly drawn every eye


upon me; I knew it was all over now, and, as I stooped to pick up


the two fragments of slate, I rallied my forces for the worst. It


came.


'A careless girl!' said Mr. Brocklehurst, and immediately after-


'It is the new pupil, I perceive.' And before I could draw breath,


'I must not forget I have a word to say respecting her.' Then aloud:


how loud it seemed to me! 'Let the child who broke her slate come


forward!'


Of my own accord I could not have stirred; I was paralysed: but the


two great girls who sat on each side of me, set me on my legs and


pushed me towards the dread judge, and then Miss Temple gently


assisted me to his very feet, and I caught her whispered counsel-


'Don't be afraid, Jane, I saw it was an accident; you shall not


be punished.'


The kind whisper went to my heart like a dagger.


'Another minute, and she will despise me for a hypocrite,'


thought I; and an impulse of fury against Reed, Brocklehurst, and


Co. bounded in my pulses at the conviction. I was no Helen Burns.


'Fetch that stool,' said Mr. Brocklehurst, pointing to a very


high one from which a monitor had just risen: it was brought.


'Place the child upon it.'


And I was placed there, by whom I don't know: I was in no condition


to note particulars; I was only aware that they had hoisted me up to


the height of Mr. Brocklehurst's nose, that he was within a yard of


me, and that a spread of shot orange and purple silk pelisses and a


cloud of silveryplumageextended and waved below me.


Mr. Brocklehurst hemmed.


'Ladies,' said he, turning to his family, 'Miss Temple, teachers,


and children, you all see this girl?'


Of course they did; for I felt their eyes directed like


burning-glasses against my scorched skin.


'You see she is yet young; you observe she possesses the ordinary


form of childhood; God has graciously given her the shape that He


has given to all of us; no signal deformity points her out as a marked


character. Who would think that the Evil One had already found a


servant and agent in her? Yet such, I grieve to say, is the case.'


A pause- in which I began to steady the palsy of my nerves, and


to feel that the Rubicon was passed; and that the trial, no longer


to be shirked, must be firmly sustained.


'My dear children,' pursued the black marble clergyman, with


pathos, 'this is a sad, a melancholy occasion; for it becomes my


duty to warn you, that this girl, who might be one of God's own lambs,


is a little castaway: not a member of the true flock, but evidently an


interloper and an alien. You must be on your guard against her; you


must shun her example; if necessary, avoid her company, exclude her


from your sports, and shut her out from your converse. Teachers, you


must watch her: keep your eyes on her movements, weigh well her words,


scrutinise her actions, punish her body to save her soul: if,


indeed, such salvation be possible, for (my tongue falters while I


tell it) this girl, this child, the native of a Christian land,


worse than many a little heathen who says its prayers to Brahma and


kneels before Juggernaut- this girl is- a liar!'


Now came a pause of ten minutes, during which I, by this time in


perfect possession of my wits, observed all the female Brocklehursts


produce their pocket-handkerchiefs and apply them to their optics,


while the elderly lady swayed herself to and fro, and the two


younger ones whispered, 'How shocking!'


Mr. Brocklehurst resumed.


'This I learned from her benefactress; from the pious and


charitable lady who adopted her in her orphan state, reared her as her


own daughter, and whose kindness, whose generosity the unhappy girl


repaid by an ingratitude so bad, so dreadful, that at last her


excellent patroness was obliged to separate her from her own young


ones, fearful lest her vicious example should contaminate their


purity: she has sent her here to be healed, even as the Jews of old


sent their diseased to the troubled pool of Bethesda; and, teachers,


superintendent, I beg of you not to allow the waters to stagnate round


her.'


With this sublime conclusion, Mr. Brocklehurst adjusted the top


button of his surtout, muttered something to his family, who rose,


bowed to Miss Temple, and then all the great people sailed in state


from the room. Turning at the door, my judge said-


'Let her stand half an hour longer on that stool, and let no one


speak to her during the remainder of the day.'


There was I, then, mounted aloft; I, who had said I could not


bear the shame of standing on my natural feet in the middle of the


room, was now exposed to general view on a pedestal of infamy. What my


sensations were, no language can describe; but just as they all


rose, stifling my breath and constricting my throat, a girl came up


and passed me: in passing, she lifted her eyes. What a strange light


inspired them! What an extraordinary sensation that ray sent through


me! How the new feeling bore me up! It was as if a martyr, a hero, had


passed a slave or victim, and imparted strength in the transit. I


mastered the rising hysteria, lifted up my head, and took a firm stand


on the stool. Helen Burns asked some slight questions about her work


of Miss Smith, was chidden for the triviality of the inquiry, returned


to her place, and smiled at me as she again went by. What a smile! I


remember it now, and I know that it was the effluence of fine


intellect, of true courage; it lit up her marked lineaments, her


thin face, her sunken grey eye, like a reflection from the aspect of


an angel. Yet at that moment Helen Burns wore on her arm 'the untidy


badge;' scarcely an hour ago I had heard her condemned by Miss


Scatcherd to a dinner of bread and water on the morrow because she had


blotted an exercise in copying it out. Such is the imperfect nature of


man! such spots are there on the disc of the clearest planet; and eyes


like Miss Scatcherd's can only see those minute defects, and are blind


to the full brightness of the orb.








关键字:简爱

生词表:


  • stirring [´stə:riŋ] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.活跃的;热闹的 四级词汇

  • insufficient [,insə´fiʃənt] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.不足的,无能的 六级词汇

  • irritation [,iri´teiʃən] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.(被)激怒;疼痛处 六级词汇

  • invalid [in´vælid] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.病人 a.无效的 四级词汇

  • deficiency [di´fiʃənsi] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.缺乏,不足,亏空 六级词汇

  • nourishment [´nʌriʃmənt] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.食物;营养品(情况) 四级词汇

  • morsel [´mɔ:səl] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.佳肴 vt.少量地分配 四级词汇

  • accompaniment [ə´kʌmpənimənt] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.伴随物;伴奏(唱) 四级词汇

  • wintry [´wintri] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.冬天的;荒凉的 六级词汇

  • frosty [´frɔsti] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.霜冻的;冷淡的 四级词汇

  • precept [´pri:sept] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.箴言;教训;规则 四级词汇

  • dejected [di´dʒektid] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.垂头丧气的 六级词汇

  • schoolroom [´sku:lru:m, -rum] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.教室 四级词汇

  • wrapping [´ræpiŋ] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.包装材料 六级词汇

  • solace [´sɔləs] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.&vt.安慰(物);缓和 六级词汇

  • ration [´ræʃən] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.定量;食品 四级词汇

  • scrape [skreip] 移动到这儿单词发声 v.&n.刮,削,擦;搔 四级词汇

  • sabbath [´sæbəθ] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.安息日 四级词汇

  • bounteous [´bauntiəs] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.宽宏大量的;丰富的 六级词汇

  • repast [ri´pɑ:st] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.餐 vi.就餐,设宴 六级词汇

  • miller [´milə] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.磨坊主;铣床(工) 四级词汇

  • weariness [wiərinis] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.疲倦;厌烦 四级词汇

  • enactment [i´næktmənt] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.(法律等的)制定 六级词汇

  • instinctively [in´stiŋktivli] 移动到这儿单词发声 ad.本能地 四级词汇

  • apparition [,æpə´riʃən] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.(幽灵)出现;鬼;幻影 六级词汇

  • vicious [´viʃəs] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.不道德的;刻毒的 四级词汇

  • fulfilment [ful´filmənt] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.完成,成就 六级词汇

  • respecting [ri´spektiŋ] 移动到这儿单词发声 prep.由于;鉴于 六级词汇

  • speaking [´spi:kiŋ] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.说话 a.发言的 六级词汇

  • calico [´kælikəu] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.白棉布;印花布 四级词汇

  • memorandum [,memə´rændəm] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.备忘录;记录 六级词汇

  • innovation [,inə´veiʃən] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.改革;革新;创新 六级词汇

  • indulgence [in´dʌldʒəns] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.沉迷;宽容;恩惠 四级词汇

  • accidental [,æksi´dentl] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.偶然的;附属的 四级词汇

  • fortitude [´fɔ:titju:d] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.坚忍;刚毅 六级词汇

  • judicious [dʒu:´diʃəs] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.明智的;贤明的 六级词汇

  • blessed [´blesid] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.享福的;神圣的 四级词汇

  • calling [´kɔ:liŋ] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.点名;职业;欲望 六级词汇

  • chisel [´tʃizəl] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.凿子 v.凿;欺骗;干涉 四级词汇

  • severity [si´veriti] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.严厉;严重;苛刻 四级词汇

  • conform [kən´fɔ:m] 移动到这儿单词发声 v.(使)一致;(使)符合 四级词汇

  • charitable [´tʃæritəbəl] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.仁爱的;慈善的 四级词汇

  • modestly [´mɔdistli] 移动到这儿单词发声 ad.谦虚地;有节制地 六级词汇

  • involuntary [in´vɔləntəri] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.无意识的;非自愿的 六级词汇

  • manoeuvre [mə´nu:və] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.=maneuver 六级词汇

  • platter [´plætə] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.(椭圆形的)大浅盘 四级词汇

  • remonstrate [ri´mɔnstreit, ´remənstreit] 移动到这儿单词发声 v.规劝;抗议;告诫 六级词汇

  • mortify [´mɔ:tifai] 移动到这儿单词发声 v.克制;禁欲;使受辱 六级词汇

  • splendidly [´splendidli] 移动到这儿单词发声 ad.光彩夺目地;辉煌地 六级词汇

  • ostrich [´ɔstritʃ] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.鸵鸟 六级词汇

  • upstairs [,ʌp´steəz] 移动到这儿单词发声 ad.在楼上 a.楼上的 四级词汇

  • divers [´daivə(:)z] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.&pron.若干个 六级词汇

  • gathering [´gæðəriŋ] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.集会,聚集 四级词汇

  • seeming [´si:miŋ] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.表面上的 n.外观 四级词汇

  • dagger [´dægə] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.短剑,匕首 四级词汇

  • silvery [´silvəri] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.银一般的 四级词汇

  • plumage [´plu:midʒ] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.羽毛;漂亮衣服 六级词汇

  • extended [iks´tendid] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.伸长的;广大的 六级词汇

  • graciously [´greiʃəsli] 移动到这儿单词发声 ad.仁慈地,和蔼庄重地 四级词汇

  • deformity [di´fɔ:miti] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.畸形 六级词汇

  • elderly [´eldəli] 移动到这儿单词发声 a. 较老的,年长的 四级词汇

  • ingratitude [in´grætitju:d] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.忘恩负义 六级词汇

  • contaminate [kən´tæmineit] 移动到这儿单词发声 vt.弄脏;损害;污染 六级词汇

  • diseased [di´zi:zd] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.生病的;有病的 六级词汇

  • sublime [sə´blaim] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.崇高的,伟大的 四级词汇

  • pedestal [´pedistl] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.垫座 vt.给…装上座 四级词汇

  • transit [´trænzit, -sit] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.通过;运行;运输 六级词汇

  • hysteria [hi´stiəriə] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.歇斯底里,癔病 六级词汇

  • intellect [´intilekt] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.智力;有才智的人 四级词汇

  • morrow [´mɔrəu] 移动到这儿单词发声 n.翌日 四级词汇

  • imperfect [im´pə:fikt] 移动到这儿单词发声 a.不完全的;未完成的 四级词汇





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