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The Princess and the Goblin

by George MacDonald
CONTENTS

1. Why the Princess Has a Story About Her
2. The Princess Loses Herself

3. The Princess and - We Shall See Who
4. What the Nurse Thought of It

5. The Princess Lets Well Alone
6. The Little Miner

7. The Mines 44
8. The Goblins

9. The Hall of the Goblin Palace
10. The Princess's King-Papa

11. The Old Lady's Bedroom
12. A Short Chapter About Curdie

13. The Cobs' Creatures
14. That Night Week

15. Woven and then Spun
16. The Ring

17. Springtime
18. Curdie's Clue

19. Goblin Counsels
20. Irene's Clue

21. The Escape
22. The Old Lady and Curdie

23. Curdie and His Mother
24. Irene Behaves Like a Princess

25. Curdie Comes to Grief
26. The Goblin-Miners

27. The Goblins in the King's House
28. Curdie's Guide

29. Masonwork
30. The King and the Kiss

31. The Subterranean Waters
32. The Last Chapter

CHAPTER 1
Why the Princess Has a Story About Her

There was once a little princess whose father was king over a great
country full of mountains and valleys. His palace was built upon

one of the mountains, and was very grand and beautiful. The
princess, whose name was Irene, was born there, but she was sent

soon after her birth, because her mother was not very strong, to be
brought up by country people in a large house, half castle, half

farmhouse, on the side of another mountain, about half-way between
its base and its peak.

The princess was a sweet little creature, and at the time my story
begins was about eight years old, I think, but she got older very

fast. Her face was fair and pretty, with eyes like two bits of
night sky, each with a star dissolved in the blue. Those eyes you

would have thought must have known they came from there, so often
were they turned up in that direction. The ceiling of her nursery

was blue, with stars in it, as like the sky as they could make it.
But I doubt if ever she saw the real sky with the stars in it, for

a reason which I had better mention at once.
These mountains were full of hollow places underneath; huge

caverns, and winding ways, some with water running through them,
and some shining with all colours of the rainbow when a light was

taken in. There would not have been much known about them, had
there not been mines there, great deep pits, with long galleries

and passages running off from them, which had been dug to get at
the ore of which the mountains were full. In the course of

digging, the miners came upon many of these natural caverns. A few
of them had far-off openings out on the side of a mountain, or into

a ravine.
Now in these subterranean caverns lived a strange race of beings,

called by some gnomes, by some kobolds, by some goblins. There was
a legend current in the country that at one time they lived above

ground, and were very like other people. But for some reason or
other, concerning which there were different legendary theories,

the king had laid what they thought too severe taxes upon them, or
had required observances of them they did not like, or had begun to

treat them with more severity, in some way or other, and impose
stricter laws; and the consequence was that they had all

disappeared from the face of the country. According to the legend,
however, instead of going to some other country, they had all taken

refuge in the subterranean caverns, whence they never came out but
at night, and then seldom showed themselves in any numbers, and

never to many people at once. It was only in the least frequented
and most difficult parts of the mountains that they were said to

gather even at night in the open air. Those who had caught sight
of any of them said that they had greatly altered in the course of

generations; and no wonder, seeing they lived away from the sun, in
cold and wet and dark places. They were now, not ordinarily ugly,

but either absolutelyhideous, or ludicrously grotesque both in
face and form. There was no invention, they said, of the most

lawless imagination expressed by pen or pencil, that could surpass
the extravagance of their appearance. But I suspect those who said

so had mistaken some of their animal companions for the goblins
themselves - of which more by and by. The goblins themselves were

not so far removed from the human as such a description would
imply. And as they grew misshapen in body they had grown in

knowledge and cleverness, and now were able to do things no mortal
could see the possibility of. But as they grew in cunning, they

grew in mischief, and their great delight was in every way they
could think of to annoy the people who lived in the open-air storey

above them. They had enough of affection left for each other to
preserve them from being absolutely cruel for cruelty's sake to

those that came in their way; but still they so heartily cherished
the ancestralgrudge against those who occupied their former

possessions and especially against the descendants of the king who
had caused their expulsion, that they sought every opportunity of

tormenting them in ways that were as odd as their inventors; and
although dwarfed and misshapen, they had strength equal to their

cunning. In the process of time they had got a king and a
government of their own, whose chief business, beyond their own

simple affairs, was to devise trouble for their neighbours. It
will now be pretty evident why the little princess had never seen

the sky at night. They were much too afraid of the goblins to let
her out of the house then, even in company with ever so many

attendants; and they had good reason, as we shall see by and by.
CHAPTER 2

The Princess Loses Herself
I have said the Princess Irene was about eight years old when my

story begins. And this is how it begins.
One very wet day, when the mountain was covered with mist which was

constantly gathering itself together into raindrops, and pouring
down on the roofs of the great old house, whence it fell in a

fringe of water from the eaves all round about it, the princess
could not of course go out. She got very tired, so tired that even

her toys could no longer amuse her. You would wonder at that if I
had time to describe to you one half of the toys she had. But

then, you wouldn't have the toys themselves, and that makes all the
difference: you can't get tired of a thing before you have it. It

was a picture, though, worth seeing - the princess sitting in the
nursery with the sky ceiling over her head, at a great table

covered with her toys. If the artist would like to draw this, I
should advise him not to meddle with the toys. I am afraid of

attempting to describe them, and I think he had better not try to
draw them. He had better not. He can do a thousand things I

can't, but I don't think he could draw those toys. No man could
better make the princess herself than he could, though - leaning

with her back bowed into the back of the chair, her head hanging
down, and her hands in her lap, very miserable as she would say

herself, not even knowing what she would like, except it were to go
out and get thoroughly wet, and catch a particularly nice cold, and

have to go to bed and take gruel. The next moment after you see
her sitting there, her nurse goes out of the room.

Even that is a change, and the princess wakes up a little, and
looks about her. Then she tumbles off her chair and runs out of

the door, not the same door the nurse went out of, but one which
opened at the foot of a curious old stair of worm-eaten oak, which

looked as if never anyone had set foot upon it. She had once
before been up six steps, and that was sufficient reason, in such

a day, for trying to find out what was at the top of it.
Up and up she ran - such a long way it seemed to her! - until she

came to the top of the third flight. There she found the landing
was the end of a long passage. Into this she ran. It was full of

doors on each side. There were so many that she did not care to
open any, but ran on to the end, where she turned into another

passage, also full of doors. When she had turned twice more, and
still saw doors and only doors about her, she began to get

frightened. It was so silent! And all those doors must hide rooms
with nobody in them! That was dreadful. Also the rain made a

great trampling noise on the roof. She turned and started at full
speed, her little footsteps echoing through the sounds of the rain

- back for the stairs and her safe nursery. So she thought, but
she had lost herself long ago. It doesn't follow that she was

lost, because she had lost herself, though.
She ran for some distance, turned several times, and then began to

be afraid. Very soon she was sure that she had lost the way back.
Rooms everywhere, and no stair! Her little heart beat as fast as

her little feet ran, and a lump of tears was growing in her throat.
But she was too eager and perhaps too frightened to cry for some

time. At last her hope failed her. Nothing but passages and doors
everywhere! She threw herself on the floor, and burst into a

wailing cry broken by sobs.
She did not cry long, however, for she was as brave as could be

expected of a princess of her age. After a good cry, she got up,
and brushed the dust from her frock. Oh, what old dust it was!

Then she wiped her eyes with her hands, for princesses don't always
have their handkerchiefs in their pockets, any more than some other

little girls I know of. Next, like a true princess, she resolved
on going wisely to work to find her way back: she would walk

through the passages, and look in every direction for the stair.
This she did, but without success. She went over the same ground

again an again without knowing it, for the passages and doors were
all alike. At last, in a corner, through a half-open door, she did

see a stair. But alas! it went the wrong way: instead of going
down, it went up. Frightened as she was, however, she could not

help wishing to see where yet further the stair could lead. It was
very narrow, and so steep that she went on like a four-legged

creature on her hands and feet.
CHAPTER 3

The Princess and - We Shall See Who
When she came to the top, she found herself in a little square

place, with three doors, two opposite each other, and one opposite
the top of the stair. She stood for a moment, without an idea in

her little head what to do next. But as she stood, she began to
hear a curious humming sound. Could it be the rain? No. It was

much more gentle, and even monotonous than the sound of the rain,
which now she scarcely heard. The low sweet humming sound went on,

sometimes stopping for a little while and then beginning again. It
was more like the hum of a very happy bee that had found a rich

well of honey in some globular flower, than anything else I can
think of at this moment. Where could it come from? She laid her

ear first to one of the doors to hearken if it was there - then to
another. When she laid her ear against the third door, there could

be no doubt where it came from: it must be from something in that
room. What could it be? She was rather afraid, but her curiosity

was stronger than her fear, and she opened the door very gently and
peeped in. What do you think she saw? A very old lady who sat



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