Buried deep inside the rules that Apple sets out for developers who write software for the iPhone and iPad is a
clause that could be bad news for Adobe Systems.
果公司(Apple)给iPhone及iPad软件开发者列出的各种规则中隐含着一个条款,对奥多比系统公司(Adobe Systems)来说可能是个坏消息。
Adobe, whose Flash video software is
prominently not allowed on Apple's devices, is getting ready to
release a new
version of its flagship Creative Suite software. One
prominent feature in the software can allow
programs written for PCs or other phones to run on the iPhone.
奥多比的Flash视频软件不允许用于苹果的设备广为人知。该公司正准备发布其旗舰软件Creative Suite的新版本。这款软件的一个显著特点是允许为个人电脑或其它电话编写的程序在iPhone上运行。
But on Thursday Apple changed the rules about what tools people can use to develop these apps. The upshot: Adobe's
forthcoming software is probably not allowed.
但周四苹果公司变更了开发这些软件可用工具的规定。结果是,奥多比即将推出的软件可能不允许被使用。
The language does not mention Adobe by name, but indicates that any
program has to be written to run directly on the iPhone operating system-not for some intermediary layer of software. That sort of
translation is
essentially what Adobe is planning. (You can read the
relevant sections of Apple's new restrictions at Daring Fireball, which first noticed the change and realized its consequences.)
该规定措辞上并未明确提到奥多比,但指出,所有编写程序必须直接在iPhone操作系统上运行,而非某些中介软件层。而这种中介转化功能正是奥多比规划之中的。你可以在Daring Fireball网站上读到有关苹果公司新限制规定的相关章节,是这家网站首度注意到这些规则变化并意识到其后果。
Adobe said in a statement that it was aware of the new language and looking into it, adding that it was moving ahead with its iPhone tool. Apple didn't immediately
respond to a request for comment.
奥多比公司在一则声明中称,该公司已知道这个新规定并正在进行研究,还说,公司将继续开发其iPhone工具。苹果公司并未立即回应记者的置评要求。
If Apple does make it
forbidden to develop iPhone apps with Adobe's new tools, it would exacerbate a spat between the two companies. Apple doesn't allow videos encoded with Adobe's Flash technology - the
overwhelming majority of online videos - on its devices. Apple CEO Steve Jobs says this is because Flash is too buggy. But people outside of Apple say that allowing
programs that use Flash on the iPhone, would give developers a way to build apps that can run on multiple devices-they wouldn't have to prioritize Apple's
hardware as most do now.
如果苹果公司的确禁止使用奥多比的新工具来开发iPhone软件,则会加剧两家公司之间的争吵。苹果公司不允许以奥多比的Flash技术在其设施上进行视频解码,而该技术是绝大多数在线视频上使用的解码技术。苹果公司首席执行长
乔布斯(Steve Jobs)说这样要求的原因是Flash有太多漏洞。但苹果公司外的人士认为,允许使用Flash的程序用于iPhone,会给予开发者一种方法去构建能在多种设备上运行的软件,而不必像目前多数人所做的这样,将苹果硬件置于最优先地位。
Adobe's new software is that company's attempt to knock down that hurdle; developers could write the app in Flash and turn it into an iPhone app when they're done. The new contract language appears to be Apple's attempt to keep that
barrier in place.
奥多比的新软件表明,公司意在突破这种障碍。软件开发者可以用Flash编写应用程序,完成后再转为iPhone应用程序。而苹果公司的新合约规定似乎表明该公司意在保持这种障碍。
Ben Worthen