八年级英语上学期复习提纲2

　　 Unit 2 What's the matter?

　　 【复习目标】

　　 ● 掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式

　　 ● 能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议

　　 【语言目标】

　　 ● What's the matter? I have a headache.

　　 ● You should drink some tea. The sounds like a good idea.

　　 ● I have a sore back. That's too bad . I hope you feel better soon.

　　 ● 【重点词汇】

　　 ● head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat

　　 ● thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice.

　　 ● cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat

　　 【应掌握的词组】

　　 1. Have a cold 感冒

　　 2. sore back 背痛

　　 3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进

　　 4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛

　　 = I have got a stomachache

　　 = There is something wrong with my stomach

　　 = My stomach hurts

　　 = I have (got) a pain in my stomach

　　 5. What's the matter? 怎么了?

　　 = What's the trouble (with you)?

　　 = What's your trouble?

　　 = What's wrong (with you)?

　　 = What' the matter (with you)?

　　 =What has happened to you?

　　 = Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what's up?

　　 6. sore throat 咽喉痛

　　 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息

　　 8. see a dentist 看牙医

　　 9. drink lots of water 多喝水

　　 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

　　 11.That's a good idea 好主意

　　 12.That's too bad 太糟糕了

　　 13.I think so 我认为如此

　　 14. I'm not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服

　　 = I'm not feeling fine/all right.

　　 = I'm feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.

　　 = I don't feel well.

　　 15. get some rest 多休息

　　 16. I have no idea = I don't know 我不知道

　　 17. stressed out 筋疲力尽

　　 18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了

　　 19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式

　　 20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医

　　 21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和

　　 22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛

　　 23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡

　　 24. healthy food 健康食品

　　 25. stay healthy 保持健康

　　 =keep healthy=keep in good health

　　 = keep fit

　　 26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself

　　 反身代词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快

　　 =have a good time = have a wonderful time

　　 = have fun

　　 27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,

　　 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth

　　 practice doing sth.练习做某事,

　　 mind doing sth. 介意做某事,

　　 finish doing sth.完成某事,

　　 give up doing sth.放弃做某事,

　　 can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事,

　　 keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. (keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. )

　　 be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事

　　 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

　　 make a contribution to doing sth.为..做贡献

　　 go on doing sth. 继续做某事

　　 forget doing sth.忘记做某事

　　 remember doing sth. 记得做某事

　　 spend....(in) doing sth. 花(时间)来做某事

　　 prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起(做...)来更愿意(做...)

　　 28. at the moment = now 此刻

　　 29. Host family 东道家庭

　　 30. Conversation practice会话练习

　　 31. I'm sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过

　　 【应掌握的句子】

　　 1. What's the matter? I have a bad cold. 你怎么了?我得了重感冒。

　　 翻译:他怎么了?他胃痛。 魏芳怎么了?她背痛。

　　 2.Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医。

　　 翻译:我应该上床睡觉。

　　 李平应该躺下休息。 我们不应该上课吃东西。

　　 3.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。

　　 翻译:我希望他明天能来。

　　 4.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.

　　 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。

　　 翻译:老师认为我们应该努力学习以取得好成绩。

　　 我相信每天晚上睡眠8个小时很重要。

　　 5.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.

　　 吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。

　　 翻译:吃一些蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处。

　　 看电视太多对你的眼睛有害。

　　 6.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.

　　 太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。

　　 7.It's easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it's important to eat a balanced diet.

　　 有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的。

　　 翻译:学好英语不是很容易的。

　　 上课注意听讲是必要的。

　　 完成作业也很重要。

　　 8.When you are tired, you shouldn't go out at night. 疲倦时,晚上你不该外出。

　　 翻译:他小的时候就知道应该努力学习。

　　 他5岁就上学了。

　　 我们进教室时,老师已经开始讲课了。

　　 9.I believe him, but I can't believe in him.

　　 他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人。

　　 10.I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好。

　　 I'm tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。

　　 11.I'm stressed out because my Mandarin isn't improving.

　　 我很容易紧张,因为普通话没有长进。

　　 12.I practice playing the piano every day.我每天练习弹钢琴。

　　 翻译:他每天练习踢足球。

　　 我们应该每天练习说英语。

　　 13.She had finished writing the letter when I went in.

　　 我进去时,她已经写完信了。

　　 翻译:他踢完足球去游泳了。

　　 我洗完餐具后去商店了。

　　 14.The doctor asked him to give up smoking.医生叫他戒烟。

　　 翻译:不要放弃学英语。

　　 15.Do you mind closing the window? 请把窗户关上好吗?

　　 翻译:在这里吸烟你介意吗?

　　 16.Mary couldn't help laughing at his jokes.对于他的玩笑,玛莉忍不住笑了。

　　 翻译:听到这个消息,我忍不住哭了起来。

　　 17.They kept working though it was raining.尽管天在下雨,他们仍坚持工作。

　　 翻译:我们应该坚持学英语。