酷兔英语
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  下学期 Unit 15 What do people eat

  教学建议

  教材内容分析

    本单元主要围绕"饮食"这个问题展开教学。结合"邀请","同意和不同意"等表达方式的教学,通过对话和课文使学生掌握相关的食品词汇并了解和掌握一些国家的饮食习惯和所喜爱的食品。围绕这一教学中心反复引导和组织学生进行不同视角的操练,在语法上总结归纳了简单句的五种基本句型。

    Lesson 57主要教学与"饮食"有关的一些词汇,并对食品进行分类,通过邀请用餐用语的练习来巩固所学知识。

    Lesson 58教学阅读课文,介绍不同国家的人民所喜好的食品,并通过对课文的问答练习"同意与不同意"的交际用语。

    Lesson 59 包括两部分内容:总结简单句的五种基本句型,讨论中西方对待家庭观念的差异的两篇小短文,并继续练习"同意与不同意"的交际用语。

    Lesson 60主要是通过对话教学就餐用语,了解一些英国的传统食品,还有与食品有关的听力和写作练习.

  词汇教学

    1.本单元的词汇主要是关系"食品"的。教师可利用实物、投影片、图片或简笔画等手段教学本单元出现的有关单词,然后与学生一起进行分类。如:

    水果类(Fruit):apple,banana,nut,orange,pear,melon,pea

    蔬菜类(Vegetables):carrot,onion,potato,pepper,cabbage

    2.将表示容量的词和食品名词连用,以说明食品的数量。如:

    a(two/ three..)bottle(s) of orange juice/water/ apple juice...

    a(two/ three...)glass(es)of milk/ tea/ water...

    a(two/ three...)piece(s)of bred/ duck...

    a(two/ three...)kilo(s) of apples/ onions...

  口语训练

    本单元的口语主要是Would you like to...?Could you...?及help yourself to...。我们可以根据以前所学的内容结合本单元的教学实际,编制一些对话,让学生进行训练。如:

  1. Tom: It's time for lunch. Are you hungry?

    Lucy: Yes, I am.

    Tom: Would you like to have something?

    Lucy: Yes, please.

    Tom: What would you like?

    Lucy: I would like to have some rice, meat and some soup with eggs and tomatoes.

    Tom: Here you are! Please help yourself.

  2. A: Today is Sunday. We are going to have some real English food.

    B: Really? What is it?

    A: Guess?

    B: Oh, fish and chips. My favourite food. May I have more, please?

    A: Certainly.

    B: How delicious!

    A: Would you like some more?

    B: No, thanks. I'm lull now.

    A: If you have time, I would like to ask you to have some Chinese food-Beijing duck next time.

    B: Oh, thanks a lot. I'm sure to come if you ask me next time.

  阅读训练

    本单元第58课、第59两课是阅读课文。第58课主要介绍一些国家大众化的食品。老师先组织和指导学生阅读,然后用"Yes"和"No"回答的一般疑问句检查学生掌握课文的熟悉程度。在此基础上组织学生集体或个人高声朗读,最后让学生讨论课文前的三个问题,从而达到全面掌握课文内容的目的。

    本课也可采用导入法,可先让学生看课文插图,看看他们是否知道图中每道食品分别是哪国的代表食品,然后让他们阅读课文。本课的阅读、讨论活动也为第60课的写作训练作了铺垫。

    第59课的两段文字,分别出自两个不同国度的女孩之四。一个女孩来自中国的城市家庭,一个女孩来自印度的农村家庭。两个家庭的成员对于干家务活有着一些不同的态度。学生在读完课文以后,要求对文后所列出的问题进行讨论。Do you help your parents with the housework? What do you usually do? Do you like to do the housework? Do you agree with Indira? Why or why not?等等。这样的小文章话题学生非常熟悉,而且与他们的实际生活密切相关,学生一定会感兴趣的。

  学法建议

    1.本单元的词汇主要是关于一些食品的名称,学生可以在老师的指导下利用图片、实物进行归纳记忆。

    2.学生在熟读课文的基础上可以自由分组,用英语讨论有关国家的饮食习惯和所喜爱的食物。假设周末晚上你和你的同学或朋友去餐馆用餐,就等座、点莱、就餐、付费、离开等一系列过程编一段对话进行练习。

  重点、难点、疑点分析

  (一)重点、难点

  A.单词及短语

    few, Italian, Indian, seem, make, a bit (of), take-away, order, famous

  B.句子

    1. Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?

    2. Could you pass me the cheese, please?

    3. In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.

    4.Mmm,it must be more delicious!

    5. Not today, dear. Next time!

    6. Today we're going to have something English.

  C.语法

    简单句的五种基本句型。

  (二)疑点

  A.单词

    both,either,neither的区别。

    both表示"两者都",either表示"两者中任何一个",nether表示"两者都不"。both作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。而either,neither作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

  B.句子

    1. Help yourself to some soup.

    help yourself to表示"自使,随意"的意思。

    2. I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't.

    I'd love to意为"我很乐意",相当于I'd like to,常用来作Would you like...?的答语,其中的to不能省略。

    3. I like Chinese tea without anything in it.

    without是介词,如果后面跟代词应该用宾格,如后面跟动词需用V-ing形式。without anything= with nothing。

    4. They eat a lot of potatoes.So do we.

    a lot of相当于often。So do we.是so+助动词/情态动词+主语表示"前面所说的情况也适用于另外的人或物"。时态要与前面的句子一致。

  简单句的五种基本句型的教学

    1.首先讲解简单句的五种基本句型的构成。

    1)S + vi (主语 + 不及物动词) 如:He walks.

    2)S + vi +O (主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语) 如:He sing a song.

    3)S + link v. + P (主语 + 联系动词 + 表语) 如:I am a teacher.

    4)S + vt. + IO + DO (主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语) 如:

    I gave him a book yesterday.

    5)S + vt + O + OC (主语 +及物动词 十宾语 十宾语补足语) 如:

    He asked me to finish my homework first.

    解释S代表主语Subject,V代表动词Verb,O代表宾语Object,P代表表语,Predicative In 代表间接宾语Indirect,D代表直接宾语direct,C代表补足语complement。

    2.要学生说出课本上的句子各属于哪种类型,指出句子中的每部分,然后教师详细分析每个句子的结构。教师要告诉学生这里的be(am, is, are)动词叫做系动词。英语中一些不及物动词可以用作连系动词,如:feel (happy), get(shorter), turn (green), look(the same), etc.利用课本中的句子向学生讲解什么词和短语可以充当表语。名词或名词短语,形容词,数词,介词短语都可在系动词后作表语。如:

    I am in Grade three. His mother felt better.

    3.让学生反复朗读课本所给的句子,然后教师应给出更多的典型句子让学生进行训练(读,翻译并指出所属类型。如:

    1.The soldiers kept their clothes clean and tidy.

    2.Mother showed us a beautiful photo.

    3.The teacher gave us a hard piece of work.

    4.Anna speaks Russian.

    5.Daddy bought Tom a new bike.

    6.Jim brought me my English book.

    7.You must wait.

    8.The picture looks beautiful.

    9.The food is delicious.

    10.Mr. Wu teaches English.

  简单句的五种基本句型

  一、S+V

  这种句型有两种句式:

    1.主语+谓语(不及物动词)

    例如:The baby can speak.这个婴儿会说话了。

    2.主语+谓语(不及物动词)+状语 例如:

    The children are playing happily.孩子们正在高兴地玩。

  二、S + V + O

    这种句型中的动词(V)为及物动词,宾语(O)常为名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式等。例如:

    I want a ruler. 我想要一把尺子。

    They enjoy living in China.他们喜欢住在中国。

    I hope to go there soon.我希望不久去那儿。

  三、S + V + P

    这种句型中的动词为连系动词,表语(P)常为形容词、名词、代词、介词短语等。初中阶段常见的连系动词有be,get(变),become(变得),turn(变),look(看起来),feel, smell,taste,seem等。例如:

    Ann felt happy.安感到很快乐。

    He is a student.他是一名学生。

    The cat is in that tree.猫在那棵树上。

  四、S + V + InO + DO

    这种句型中的及物动词后跟双宾语,指人的宾语称为间接宾语(InO),指物的宾语称为直接宾语(DO),通常间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后。也可把间接宾语置于直接宾语后,但间接宾语前需用介词for或to。

    l.与for连用的动词有buy,get,find,cook,make,sing,choose等。例如:

    My father bought me a story-book.

    =My father bought a story-book for me.我父亲给我买了一本故事书。

    2.与to连用的动词

    give,bring,send,tell,teach,pass,return,take,lend等。例如:Please give me your pen.

    =Please give your pen to me.请把你的钢笔给我。

    3.既可与for也可与to连用的动词有bring,do,leave,play,write等。例如:Please bring me the exercise-book tomorrow.

    = Please bring the exercise-book for/to me tomorrow. 明天请把练习本给我带来。

    注意:若直接宾语是人称代词时,则必须将其置于间接宾语之前。例如:

    误:Give me it,please.

    正:Give it to me,please.

  五、S + V + O + OC

    这种句型的及物动词后的宾语还需跟上宾语补足语(OC)意思才完整,宾语和宾语补足语合称为复合宾语。可用作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、动词不定式、现在分词、介词短语等。

    1.后跟名词作宾语补足语的动词常用call,name,make,choose,think等。例如: We can call him Jim for short.我们可以简称他为吉姆。

    2.后跟形容词作宾语补足语的动词常用keep,make,find,get,think等。例如: We must keep our classroom clean.我们必须保持我们的教室清洁。

    3.动词不定式作宾语补足语有以下三种情况:

    ①后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词常用的有ask, tell, want, teach, wish, get等。例如:

    Mr. Hu asked us to talk about English name.胡老师请我们谈谈英国人的名字。

    ②后跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词可归纳为"一感(feel)"、"二听(listen to, hear)"、"三让(let,make,hay)"、"四看(see,look at,watch,notice)"。例如:

    Let me help you.让我帮助你。

    I often see him play basketball on the playground. 我经常看到他在操场上打篮球。

    ③help后跟不定式作宾语补足语时,不定式既可带to也可不带to。例如:

    Children should often help their parents(to)do some housework.孩子们应经常帮父母干些家务活儿。

    4.后跟现在分词作宾语补足语的动词常用feel,listen to,hear,see,look at,watch, notice,find,keep等。例如:

    We heard someone singing in the next room. 我们听到有人在隔壁唱歌。

    5.后跟介词短语作宾语补足语的动词常用keep,find,take等。例如:

    We found him at school.我们发现他在学校。

  Help oneself 的几种含义

    help oneself在口语中是一个常用的短语,不少同学以为它只是一个含义"请随便吃......",其实它不仅仅这一个意思,在口语中它的含义可归纳以下几种:

  1.用于招呼客人吃东西时,意为"请随便吃"、"别客气"等。

    ①Help yourself. 请随便吃。

    ②Help yourself to some fish. 请随便吃些鱼吧。

    ③Help yourselves to the beef and chicken, children. 孩子们,请随便吃些牛肉和鸡肉。

  2.表示客气地允许别人拿或使用某物,意为"请便"、"自己拿吧"等。

    ①A: May I use your dictionary? 我可以用你的词典吗?

     B: Yes, help yourself. 可以,自己拿吧。

    ②A: Can I have a cold drink, Tom? 汤姆,我能喝杯冷饮吗?

     B: Of course, please help yourself. 当然,请自便。

  3.表示随意取用和自由取食,有时也可用来表示擅自取用、偷窃。

    ①I felt terrible and didn't help myself to any food at the party. 在晚会上,我感觉不舒服,什么也没吃。

    ②There was no one in the room at that time, so he helped himself to the money on the table, I'm sure. 我相信,那时房里没有人,所以他就偷了桌子上的钱。

  教学建议

  教材内容分析

    本单元主要围绕"饮食"这个问题展开教学。结合"邀请","同意和不同意"等表达方式的教学,通过对话和课文使学生掌握相关的食品词汇并了解和掌握一些国家的饮食习惯和所喜爱的食品。围绕这一教学中心反复引导和组织学生进行不同视角的操练,在语法上总结归纳了简单句的五种基本句型。

    Lesson 57主要教学与"饮食"有关的一些词汇,并对食品进行分类,通过邀请用餐用语的练习来巩固所学知识。

    Lesson 58教学阅读课文,介绍不同国家的人民所喜好的食品,并通过对课文的问答练习"同意与不同意"的交际用语。

    Lesson 59 包括两部分内容:总结简单句的五种基本句型,讨论中西方对待家庭观念的差异的两篇小短文,并继续练习"同意与不同意"的交际用语。

    Lesson 60主要是通过对话教学就餐用语,了解一些英国的传统食品,还有与食品有关的听力和写作练习.

  词汇教学

    1.本单元的词汇主要是关系"食品"的。教师可利用实物、投影片、图片或简笔画等手段教学本单元出现的有关单词,然后与学生一起进行分类。如:

    水果类(Fruit):apple,banana,nut,orange,pear,melon,pea

    蔬菜类(Vegetables):carrot,onion,potato,pepper,cabbage

    2.将表示容量的词和食品名词连用,以说明食品的数量。如:

    a(two/ three..)bottle(s) of orange juice/water/ apple juice...

    a(two/ three...)glass(es)of milk/ tea/ water...

    a(two/ three...)piece(s)of bred/ duck...

    a(two/ three...)kilo(s) of apples/ onions...

  口语训练

    本单元的口语主要是Would you like to...?Could you...?及help yourself to...。我们可以根据以前所学的内容结合本单元的教学实际,编制一些对话,让学生进行训练。如:

  1. Tom: It's time for lunch. Are you hungry?

    Lucy: Yes, I am.

    Tom: Would you like to have something?

    Lucy: Yes, please.

    Tom: What would you like?

    Lucy: I would like to have some rice, meat and some soup with eggs and tomatoes.

    Tom: Here you are! Please help yourself.

  2. A: Today is Sunday. We are going to have some real English food.

    B: Really? What is it?

    A: Guess?

    B: Oh, fish and chips. My favourite food. May I have more, please?

    A: Certainly.

    B: How delicious!

    A: Would you like some more?

    B: No, thanks. I'm lull now.

    A: If you have time, I would like to ask you to have some Chinese food-Beijing duck next time.

    B: Oh, thanks a lot. I'm sure to come if you ask me next time.

  阅读训练

    本单元第58课、第59两课是阅读课文。第58课主要介绍一些国家大众化的食品。老师先组织和指导学生阅读,然后用"Yes"和"No"回答的一般疑问句检查学生掌握课文的熟悉程度。在此基础上组织学生集体或个人高声朗读,最后让学生讨论课文前的三个问题,从而达到全面掌握课文内容的目的。

    本课也可采用导入法,可先让学生看课文插图,看看他们是否知道图中每道食品分别是哪国的代表食品,然后让他们阅读课文。本课的阅读、讨论活动也为第60课的写作训练作了铺垫。

    第59课的两段文字,分别出自两个不同国度的女孩之四。一个女孩来自中国的城市家庭,一个女孩来自印度的农村家庭。两个家庭的成员对于干家务活有着一些不同的态度。学生在读完课文以后,要求对文后所列出的问题进行讨论。Do you help your parents with the housework? What do you usually do? Do you like to do the housework? Do you agree with Indira? Why or why not?等等。这样的小文章话题学生非常熟悉,而且与他们的实际生活密切相关,学生一定会感兴趣的。

  学法建议

    1.本单元的词汇主要是关于一些食品的名称,学生可以在老师的指导下利用图片、实物进行归纳记忆。

    2.学生在熟读课文的基础上可以自由分组,用英语讨论有关国家的饮食习惯和所喜爱的食物。假设周末晚上你和你的同学或朋友去餐馆用餐,就等座、点莱、就餐、付费、离开等一系列过程编一段对话进行练习。

  重点、难点、疑点分析

  (一)重点、难点

  A.单词及短语

    few, Italian, Indian, seem, make, a bit (of), take-away, order, famous

  B.句子

    1. Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?

    2. Could you pass me the cheese, please?

    3. In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.

    4.Mmm,it must be more delicious!

    5. Not today, dear. Next time!

    6. Today we're going to have something English.

  C.语法

    简单句的五种基本句型。

  (二)疑点

  A.单词

    both,either,neither的区别。

    both表示"两者都",either表示"两者中任何一个",nether表示"两者都不"。both作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。而either,neither作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

  B.句子

    1. Help yourself to some soup.

    help yourself to表示"自使,随意"的意思。

    2. I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't.

    I'd love to意为"我很乐意",相当于I'd like to,常用来作Would you like...?的答语,其中的to不能省略。

    3. I like Chinese tea without anything in it.

    without是介词,如果后面跟代词应该用宾格,如后面跟动词需用V-ing形式。without anything= with nothing。

    4. They eat a lot of potatoes.So do we.

    a lot of相当于often。So do we.是so+助动词/情态动词+主语表示"前面所说的情况也适用于另外的人或物"。时态要与前面的句子一致。

  简单句的五种基本句型的教学

    1.首先讲解简单句的五种基本句型的构成。

    1)S + vi (主语 + 不及物动词) 如:He walks.

    2)S + vi +O (主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语) 如:He sing a song.

    3)S + link v. + P (主语 + 联系动词 + 表语) 如:I am a teacher.

    4)S + vt. + IO + DO (主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语) 如:

    I gave him a book yesterday.

    5)S + vt + O + OC (主语 +及物动词 十宾语 十宾语补足语) 如:

    He asked me to finish my homework first.

    解释S代表主语Subject,V代表动词Verb,O代表宾语Object,P代表表语,Predicative In 代表间接宾语Indirect,D代表直接宾语direct,C代表补足语complement。

    2.要学生说出课本上的句子各属于哪种类型,指出句子中的每部分,然后教师详细分析每个句子的结构。教师要告诉学生这里的be(am, is, are)动词叫做系动词。英语中一些不及物动词可以用作连系动词,如:feel (happy), get(shorter), turn (green), look(the same), etc.利用课本中的句子向学生讲解什么词和短语可以充当表语。名词或名词短语,形容词,数词,介词短语都可在系动词后作表语。如:

    I am in Grade three. His mother felt better.

    3.让学生反复朗读课本所给的句子,然后教师应给出更多的典型句子让学生进行训练(读,翻译并指出所属类型。如:

    1.The soldiers kept their clothes clean and tidy.

    2.Mother showed us a beautiful photo.

    3.The teacher gave us a hard piece of work.

    4.Anna speaks Russian.

    5.Daddy bought Tom a new bike.

    6.Jim brought me my English book.

    7.You must wait.

    8.The picture looks beautiful.

    9.The food is delicious.

    10.Mr. Wu teaches English.

  简单句的五种基本句型

  一、S+V

  这种句型有两种句式:

    1.主语+谓语(不及物动词)

    例如:The baby can speak.这个婴儿会说话了。

    2.主语+谓语(不及物动词)+状语 例如:

    The children are playing happily.孩子们正在高兴地玩。

  二、S + V + O

    这种句型中的动词(V)为及物动词,宾语(O)常为名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式等。例如:

    I want a ruler. 我想要一把尺子。

    They enjoy living in China.他们喜欢住在中国。

    I hope to go there soon.我希望不久去那儿。

  三、S + V + P

    这种句型中的动词为连系动词,表语(P)常为形容词、名词、代词、介词短语等。初中阶段常见的连系动词有be,get(变),become(变得),turn(变),look(看起来),feel, smell,taste,seem等。例如:

    Ann felt happy.安感到很快乐。

    He is a student.他是一名学生。

    The cat is in that tree.猫在那棵树上。

  四、S + V + InO + DO

    这种句型中的及物动词后跟双宾语,指人的宾语称为间接宾语(InO),指物的宾语称为直接宾语(DO),通常间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后。也可把间接宾语置于直接宾语后,但间接宾语前需用介词for或to。

    l.与for连用的动词有buy,get,find,cook,make,sing,choose等。例如:

    My father bought me a story-book.

    =My father bought a story-book for me.我父亲给我买了一本故事书。

    2.与to连用的动词

    give,bring,send,tell,teach,pass,return,take,lend等。例如:Please give me your pen.

    =Please give your pen to me.请把你的钢笔给我。

    3.既可与for也可与to连用的动词有bring,do,leave,play,write等。例如:Please bring me the exercise-book tomorrow.

    = Please bring the exercise-book for/to me tomorrow. 明天请把练习本给我带来。

    注意:若直接宾语是人称代词时,则必须将其置于间接宾语之前。例如:

    误:Give me it,please.

    正:Give it to me,please.

  五、S + V + O + OC

    这种句型的及物动词后的宾语还需跟上宾语补足语(OC)意思才完整,宾语和宾语补足语合称为复合宾语。可用作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、动词不定式、现在分词、介词短语等。

    1.后跟名词作宾语补足语的动词常用call,name,make,choose,think等。例如: We can call him Jim for short.我们可以简称他为吉姆。

    2.后跟形容词作宾语补足语的动词常用keep,make,find,get,think等。例如: We must keep our classroom clean.我们必须保持我们的教室清洁。

    3.动词不定式作宾语补足语有以下三种情况:

    ①后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词常用的有ask, tell, want, teach, wish, get等。例如:

    Mr. Hu asked us to talk about English name.胡老师请我们谈谈英国人的名字。

    ②后跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词可归纳为"一感(feel)"、"二听(listen to, hear)"、"三让(let,make,hay)"、"四看(see,look at,watch,notice)"。例如:

    Let me help you.让我帮助你。

    I often see him play basketball on the playground. 我经常看到他在操场上打篮球。

    ③help后跟不定式作宾语补足语时,不定式既可带to也可不带to。例如:

    Children should often help their parents(to)do some housework.孩子们应经常帮父母干些家务活儿。

    4.后跟现在分词作宾语补足语的动词常用feel,listen to,hear,see,look at,watch, notice,find,keep等。例如:

    We heard someone singing in the next room. 我们听到有人在隔壁唱歌。

    5.后跟介词短语作宾语补足语的动词常用keep,find,take等。例如:

    We found him at school.我们发现他在学校。

  Help oneself 的几种含义

    help oneself在口语中是一个常用的短语,不少同学以为它只是一个含义"请随便吃......",其实它不仅仅这一个意思,在口语中它的含义可归纳以下几种:

  1.用于招呼客人吃东西时,意为"请随便吃"、"别客气"等。

    ①Help yourself. 请随便吃。

    ②Help yourself to some fish. 请随便吃些鱼吧。

    ③Help yourselves to the beef and chicken, children. 孩子们,请随便吃些牛肉和鸡肉。

  2.表示客气地允许别人拿或使用某物,意为"请便"、"自己拿吧"等。

    ①A: May I use your dictionary? 我可以用你的词典吗?

     B: Yes, help yourself. 可以,自己拿吧。

    ②A: Can I have a cold drink, Tom? 汤姆,我能喝杯冷饮吗?

     B: Of course, please help yourself. 当然,请自便。

  3.表示随意取用和自由取食,有时也可用来表示擅自取用、偷窃。

    ①I felt terrible and didn't help myself to any food at the party. 在晚会上,我感觉不舒服,什么也没吃。

    ②There was no one in the room at that time, so he helped himself to the money on the table, I'm sure. 我相信,那时房里没有人,所以他就偷了桌子上的钱。

  Lesson 57 教学设计示例

  Teaching Objectives: To master die words about fruit and vegetables.

    And about the different eating habits in the different countries.

  Properties: Pictures, Overhead projector

  Language FOCUS: there be, have/has, a few, a little, So do I./So does he.

  Teaching Procedures:

  I. Organizing the class

    Teacher(T) : Good morning, class.

    Students(Ss) : Good morning, teacher.

    T: Sit down, please. Now let s listen to a duty report.

  II. Revision

    1. Check the students homework in the winter holidays.

    2. Encourage the students to talk more about the winter vacation.

  III. Presentation

    T: Give more details about the colour pictures on page i. Get them to know the words about the kitchen and ask them to know what's in the cupboard. And then you can write some words on the blackboard. Let them practise more with the following phrases and useful expressions.

  IV. Leading-in

  Write countable nouns and uncountable nouns on the blackboard.

    Nouns(countable) Nouns( uncountable)

    Vegetables: carrots Meat: pork

    peas beef

    potatoes lamb

    tomatoes chicken

    cabbages mutton

    Fruit: apples others: salt

    pears sugar

    peaches pepper

    bananas oil

    cherries wine

  V. Practice

    When you are sure the students really understand the meanings of the words. Encourage them to practise.

  For example;

    A: What's in the bowl?

    B: It's rice. / There's some rice in it.

    Let the students do the exercises in pairs. If they have time, they can work on the other dialogues.

  VI. Practice Part 1

    Get two better students to practise the following dialogues. Such as a bottle on the teacher's table. You can pick it up and hold it in the air, and then ask the students.

   1. A: What's in the bottle?

     B: There s some milk in it.

    You can pick up another object on the table and go on asking.

   2. A: What's in the box?

     B: There's some chalk in it.

    Get a student who is good at drawing to come to the blackboard and to draw a man s head on the blackboard.

   3. A: What's on the man s head?

    B: There is some hair on it.

  Show a bag to the class.

   4. A: What's in the bag?

     B: There are a few apples in it.

    If you want the students to master more, you can draw a man' s head on the blackboard. It shows this man has a bad temper.

    T: What's wrong?

    Student 1: He is angry.

    T: Do you think you can like a person who is in a bad temper?

  Student 2: No.

    T: Right. (So the teacher writes a sentence on the blackboard. )

   5. A: He has a bad temper.

     B: Few people like him.

  VII. Learn Part 2

    T: Ask the class what the Chinese eating and the American eating habits are and what the Japanese favourite is. Ask the students if they have the same habits.

  Get them to work in pairs.

    1.


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