八年级英语上学期Units 1-6重点句型3

　　 Unit Three

　　 1. What are you doing for vacation ? I'm babysitting my sister .

　　 Where are you going for vacation ? Italy .

　　 这是现在进行时的一种比较特殊的用法,用来表示按计划或安排要做的事情,现在还没有去做。

　　 2. Who are you going with ? I'm going with my parents . with my parents是介词短语,在这里作伴随状语,起修饰谓语动词are going的作用

　　 3. When are you going ? I'm going on Monday .

　　 4. What are you doing there ? I'm going hiking in the mountains .

　　 5. How long are you staying ? Just for four days . I don't like going away for too long .疑问词hwo long是对时间长短或事物的长度提问,在这里是对时间的长短进行提问。

　　 6. Have a good time . = Enjoy oneself . 玩得开心、愉快

　　 7. Show me your photos when we get back to school . → show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某给某人看

　　 8. I'm going to Hawaii for vacation . for vacation是介词短语,在这里作目的状语,起修饰谓语动词的作用

　　 9. What's it like there ? 这里like是介词,而不是动词

　　 10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans ? → ask sb. sth . 问某人某事

　　 11. Ben Lambert , the famous French singer , is taking a long vacation this summer ! → take a vacation 度假

　　 12. He thought about going to Greece or Spain , but decided on Canada . → think about 考虑 / decide on 决定 这里的about和on都是介词

　　 13. " I always take vacation in Europe ," he said . " This time I want to do something different ." → (1). want to do sth. (2). 修饰不定代词(something , nothing , anything等)的定语常放在不定代词的后面

　　 14. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation . → plan to do sth. 计划做某事

　　 15. I'm planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside .

　　 16. I just finished making my last movies . → finish doing sth. 完成做某事

　　 17. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing . to go sightseeing是动词不定式短语,作a good place的后置定语

　　 18. She's leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday . → leave A for B 离开A地去B地

　　 19. I want to ask you about places to visit China . to visit China是动词不定式短语,作places的后置定语

　　 20. I'm planning my vacation to Italy this weekend . to Italy是动词不定式短语,作my vacation的后置定语

　　 21. What should tourists take with them ? with them是介词短语,在这里作伴随状语,起修饰谓语动词take的作用

　　 22. Where are you leaving from ? leave from 离开某地(注:from是介词)