[词汇](5)
whose pron.谁的
blue adj.蓝色的
perhaps adv.大概
white adj.白色的
catch v.抓住
★whose pron.谁的
whose(特殊疑问词):用于询问所有关系。对形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、名词所有格的两种情况(形容词性和名词性)进行提问。
★blue adj.蓝色的
①蓝色的,蔚蓝的
②沮丧的,忧郁的
His mood is blue.他的情绪低落。
He looks a bit blue.他看上去有点儿忧郁。
★catch v.抓住
①v.接住,拦住
②v.逮住,捕获 catch a thief
③v.染上(疾病)
I have caught a bad cold.我得了重感冒。
[语法]
所有格形容词和所有格代词:
所有格形容词与所有格代词都表示所有,即某人或某物属于某一个人,回答以whose引导的问句。所有格形容词my、your等是限定词,必须始终放在名词之前,只能作定语,它们的形式取决于所有者,而不是被拥有的东西。所有格代词mine、yours等不能用在名词前,并且在说话时要加重语气,它们指人或物,单数或复数都一样,在句中作主语、宾语、表语用。
I have my way, and she has hers.
名词所有格:
名词所有格与名词有关(与所有格形容词和所有格代词有关),名词+'s:表示......的,如:Tim's、Jones'、boss's。
名词所有格有两种属性:形容词性、名词性
This is Tim's shirt.(形容词性)
This shirt is Tim's.(名词性)
[课文]
TEACHER: Whose shirt is that?
Is this your shirt, Dave?
DAVE: No. Sir. It's not my shirt.
This is my shirt. My shirt's blue.
TEACHER: Is this shirt Tim's?
DAVE: Perhaps it is, sir. Tim's shirt's white.
TEACHER: Tim!
TIM: Yes, sir?
TEACHER: Is this your shirt?
TIM: Yes, sir.
TEACHER: Here you are. Catch!
TIM: Thank you, sir.
[课文注解]
Here you are.给你