在英语口语中，常用have got和have got to分别代替 have 和 have to。


　　如：I have an English－Chinese dictionary. ＝I have got an English－Chinese dictionary.


　　 我有一本英汉词典。


　　 She has a headache. ＝She has got a headache. 她患头痛。


　　 Have you got to go home now？＝Do you have to go home now？你现在必须回家吗？


　　但在下列六种情况下，只能用have，不能用have got：


　　1. 在助动词、情态动词之后。


　　如：He doesn't have got a computer. (×)


　　 He doesn't have a computer. (√)


　　 He hasn't a computer. (√)


　　 He may have got a new story－book. (×)


　　 He may have a new story－book. (√)


　　2. 在动词不定式之后。


　　如：We would like to have got a dog. (×)


　　 We would like to have a dog. (√)


　　3. 在过去时或完成时中。


　　如：Lucy had got a new dress yesterday. (×)


　　 Lucy had a new dress yesterday. (√)


　　 I have had got the pen for two days. (×)


　　 I have had the pen for two days. (√)


　　4. 用作使役动词，作"使、让"讲时。


　　如：We have got her wait there by herself. (×)


　　 We have her wait there by herself. (√)


　　5. 当have与动词转化来的名词构成短语时。


　　如：have a look；have a rest；have a drink；have a walk等。


　　6. 在一些固定习语中。


　　如：have a good time； have break fast； have lessons； have sports等。
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