Module 7 Unit 2 Fit for life
Word study（教案）
1.trial n 试用，考验，审讯
We must put the machine to trial.= We must give the machine a trial.
我们必须试行运转那部机器。
on trial 在试用中，试验性的 try to do 努力做某事
try doing 试着做某事 try on 试穿
try out （彻底）试验 try one’s best to do 竭尽所能做某事
练习
D ⑴ —I usually go to school on foot.
—Why not ________ there by bike for a change?
A. manage to go B. try to go C. to manage going D. try going
D ⑵She succeeded in the examination ______ her second trial.
A. at B. in C. to D.on
2. length n. 长度，时间的长短
length of 一根，一段
a length of rope 一根绳子 a length of cloth 一段布
翻译：
⑴它长200千米。(两种)
It’s 200 kilometers long.
It’s 200 kilometers in length.
⑵这把尺子是那把的两倍长。
This ruler is twice the length of that one.
常用短语
at length 最后，终于；充分地，详细地
at full length 伸展全身
in length 长度上
3.note vt. 发现，注意到；记录 n. 记录；笔记；注解；便条
Please note what I do and then follow me. 请注意我干的事，然后跟我学。
note down 写下，记下
take /make a note of 做笔记
take note of 注意到，留意到
compare notes with sb. 与某人交流
练习
⑴ She sat quietly in the corner, taking/making notes carefully (仔细做笔记).
⑵ I made /took a note of (记下) her address and phone number.
⑶ The policeman noted down every word she said. (把她所说的每句话都记了下来).
noted adj. 著名的 a noted doctor 一个著名的医生
4.name vt. 命名，提名；叫出
说出下列句中name的含义
⑴ They named the baby Xiaoyu. 为某人取名
⑵ Can you name all the plants and trees in the garden. 说出
⑶ We named him chairman. 任命
常用短语
name after 以命名 by the name of 名叫
know sb. by name仅仅知道某人的名字 under the name of 以名字
in the name of 以的名义
一个叫Tom 的男孩 （多种表达）
a boy named Tom
a boy with the name Tom
a boy by the name of Tom
a boy whose name is Tom
a boy ,Tom by name
namely adv. 即，也就是
nameless adj. 无名的，不知名的，匿名的
5.put through 接通电话；做成；使通过 put away 把收起来，放好
put down放下；记下； put on 穿上；增加；上演
put out 熄灭 put forward 提出
put together 把放在一起 put up 举起；张贴
put up with忍受 put off 推迟
练习
B ⑴ He is so selfish that no one ______ him and doesn’t be friends with him.
A. puts out B. puts up with C. puts off D. puts up
A ⑵ You two had better _______ your heads _______ and make a decision.
A. put; together B. put; down C. put; through D. puts; away
C ⑶ In Disneyland every year, some 800 000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _____ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.
A. put down B. put out C. put up D. put off
⑷ Put those tools away (把工具收起来) after you finish the work.
⑸ Owing to the state of the ground, the match has been put off (比赛延期了).
6.let out 发出，放出
翻译：有人把这消息泄露了出去。Someone has let the news out.
有关let的短语:
let in 放入，允许进入 let off 宽恕，准许
let sb. be 不要打扰某人，由他去 let sb. down 使某人失望
单项选择
B 1. The school was named __________ the hero.
A. as B. after C. in D. at
B 2. His newly-written novel sells in very large numbers, that is to say, it is a ______________.
A. best-selling B. best-seller C. best-sellers D. best works
D3. Make _________ of how much money you spend on the trip.
A. a note B. notes C. note D. both A and B
C4. He gets older and his hair ___________.
A. was thin B. is thins C. is thinning D. was thinning
B5. The air in the house is not _________. Do you have any way to ________ it.
A. purify; pure B. pure; purify C. purifying; pure D. pure; purified
D6. Large __________ of money were spent on the garden.
A. number B. quantity C. amount D. quantities
D7. There are _____________ people here.
A. masses of B. a number of C. quantities of D. all the above
C8. To our great _________, the accident caused little damage.
A. sorrow B.surprising C. relief D. happy生词表:
Word study（教案）
1.trial n 试用，考验，审讯
We must put the machine to trial.= We must give the machine a trial.
我们必须试行运转那部机器。
on trial 在试用中，试验性的 try to do 努力做某事
try doing 试着做某事 try on 试穿
try out （彻底）试验 try one’s best to do 竭尽所能做某事
练习
D ⑴ —I usually go to school on foot.
—Why not ________ there by bike for a change?
A. manage to go B. try to go C. to manage going D. try going
D ⑵She succeeded in the examination ______ her second trial.
A. at B. in C. to D.on
2. length n. 长度，时间的长短
length of 一根，一段
a length of rope 一根绳子 a length of cloth 一段布
翻译：
⑴它长200千米。(两种)
It’s 200 kilometers long.
It’s 200 kilometers in length.
⑵这把尺子是那把的两倍长。
This ruler is twice the length of that one.
常用短语
at length 最后，终于；充分地，详细地
at full length 伸展全身
in length 长度上
3.note vt. 发现，注意到；记录 n. 记录；笔记；注解；便条
Please note what I do and then follow me. 请注意我干的事，然后跟我学。
note down 写下，记下
take /make a note of 做笔记
take note of 注意到，留意到
compare notes with sb. 与某人交流
练习
⑴ She sat quietly in the corner, taking/making notes carefully (仔细做笔记).
⑵ I made /took a note of (记下) her address and phone number.
⑶ The policeman noted down every word she said. (把她所说的每句话都记了下来).
noted adj. 著名的 a noted doctor 一个著名的医生
4.name vt. 命名，提名；叫出
说出下列句中name的含义
⑴ They named the baby Xiaoyu. 为某人取名
⑵ Can you name all the plants and trees in the garden. 说出
⑶ We named him chairman. 任命
常用短语
name after 以命名 by the name of 名叫
know sb. by name仅仅知道某人的名字 under the name of 以名字
in the name of 以的名义
一个叫Tom 的男孩 （多种表达）
a boy named Tom
a boy with the name Tom
a boy by the name of Tom
a boy whose name is Tom
a boy ,Tom by name
namely adv. 即，也就是
nameless adj. 无名的，不知名的，匿名的
5.put through 接通电话；做成；使通过 put away 把收起来，放好
put down放下；记下； put on 穿上；增加；上演
put out 熄灭 put forward 提出
put together 把放在一起 put up 举起；张贴
put up with忍受 put off 推迟
练习
B ⑴ He is so selfish that no one ______ him and doesn’t be friends with him.
A. puts out B. puts up with C. puts off D. puts up
A ⑵ You two had better _______ your heads _______ and make a decision.
A. put; together B. put; down C. put; through D. puts; away
C ⑶ In Disneyland every year, some 800 000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _____ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.
A. put down B. put out C. put up D. put off
⑷ Put those tools away (把工具收起来) after you finish the work.
⑸ Owing to the state of the ground, the match has been put off (比赛延期了).
6.let out 发出，放出
翻译：有人把这消息泄露了出去。Someone has let the news out.
有关let的短语:
let in 放入，允许进入 let off 宽恕，准许
let sb. be 不要打扰某人，由他去 let sb. down 使某人失望
单项选择
B 1. The school was named __________ the hero.
A. as B. after C. in D. at
B 2. His newly-written novel sells in very large numbers, that is to say, it is a ______________.
A. best-selling B. best-seller C. best-sellers D. best works
D3. Make _________ of how much money you spend on the trip.
A. a note B. notes C. note D. both A and B
C4. He gets older and his hair ___________.
A. was thin B. is thins C. is thinning D. was thinning
B5. The air in the house is not _________. Do you have any way to ________ it.
A. purify; pure B. pure; purify C. purifying; pure D. pure; purified
D6. Large __________ of money were spent on the garden.
A. number B. quantity C. amount D. quantities
D7. There are _____________ people here.
A. masses of B. a number of C. quantities of D. all the above
C8. To our great _________, the accident caused little damage.
A. sorrow B.surprising C. relief D. happy
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