高一第三单元Going places要点综述

Unit 3 Going Places
I.Teaching aims and demands
1.Topics
  1>.make a plan for a trip
  2>.tips on a trip
  3>.design an eco-travel for local tourism
  4>.travel on holiday and write postcards or travel notes
2.Function:
  1>intensions and plans
    Where would you prefer going...?  Where are you going off to...?
    How would you like to go to...?   How are you going to...?
  2>wishes
  Have a good/nice/pleasant trip!
3.Vocabulary
  consider;means;transportation;board;experience;simply;vacation;nature;basic;
  equipment;simple;tip;poisonous;paddle;stream;normal;excitement;adventurous;
  handle;similarity;particular;poison;separate;combine;task
 
  get away from;watch out;protect ab/sth from;see sb off;on the other hand;
  as well as
4.Grammar:present continuous tense
  1>describe actions happening now
  2>describe actions in the near future
II.Key points
1.listening and speaking
1>What do you have to consider before you decide which means of transportation you will use?
  means
  [用法]n. 手段,方法;工具(单复数相同)
  [举例]It is all a means to an end.
        这只是达到目的的一种手段。
        Every possible means has been tried,but none proved successful.
        所有可能的方法都已经试过了,没有成功的.
2>Listen to the following boarding calls and write down the correct flight number and destination.
  board
  [用法]n.1. 木板;板 2. 牌子;布告牌;黑板;(棋)盘 3. 膳食;伙食[U]
        vt.上(船、车、飞机等)
        vi. 搭伙,包饭;膳宿
  [举例]We will provide room and board for them.
        我们将提供他们的食宿。
        The passengers boarded the plane at 9 a.m.
        旅客们上午九时登上飞机。
  destination
  [用法]目的地,终点;目标,目的
  [举例]We reached our destination, tired and hungry.
        到达目的地时,我们又累又饿。
        The destination of her study is medicine.
        她打算学医。
2.reading
1>People travel to meet friends,to experience life or simply to get away from cold weather.
  experience
  [用法]n.1. 经验,体验[U] 2. 经历,阅历[C]
        vt.1. 经历;体验
  [举例]She had no experience of life at all.
        她毫无生活经验。
   get away from
  [用法]侥幸逃脱;逃离
  [举例]Do you think you can get away with it?
        你认为你能逃避责罚吗?
        How did she get away with cheating?
        她是怎么作弊成功的?
2>Instead of spending your vacation on a bus or in a hotel,you may try hiking.
  Instead
  [用法]ad.1. 作为替代 2. 反而,却
  [举例]He is too busy, let me go instead.
        他太忙了,让我去吧。
   try hiking
  [用法]尝试,试行[+v-ing]
  [举例]Let s try knocking at the back door.
        咱们敲后边的门试试。
2>You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time.
  close
  [用法]a.1. 近的,接近的(+to) 2. (关系)密切的,亲密的 3. (尤指比赛)势均力敌的
        ad.1. 接近,靠近地(+to) 2. 紧密地,紧紧地
  [举例]His house is close to the factory.
        他家靠近该厂。
        She is a close friend of theirs.
        她是他们的挚友。
3>The basic equipment for hiking is simple.
  equipment
  [用法]n.[U]1. 配备,装备 2. 设备;器械;用具
  [举例]The complete equipment of the new hospital will take a year.
        把这个新医院的设备配齐要化一年时间。
        The store sells tents and other camping equipment.
        这家商店出售帐篷和其他野营用具。
4>Here are some tips for successful hiking....Watch out for dangers...Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
  Watch out
  [用法]当心;密切注意(+for)
  [举例]Watch out -- There s a car coming.
        小心!有车来了。
  protect
  [用法]vt.1. 保护,防护(+against/from)
  [举例]May God protect you from harm.
        愿上帝保佑你免受伤害。
        Wearing dark glasses can protect your eyes from the sun.
        戴墨镜可以保护眼睛不受阳光刺激。
5>Another exciting adventure is rafting.
  exciting
  [用法]令人兴奋的;令人激动的
  [举例]We went to
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