学科:英语
教学内容:Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
直击课标要求
1. 语言目标
Ask for information politely
2. 重点词汇
restroom drugstore main escalator furniture exchange hang fresh slide clown adventure wrap hero
monkey king journey brave trick demon period AD battle powerful political force foreign beauty heart
hunter slam dunk crime
imagination plain creativity look
department store furniture store hang out water slide dress up no longer Monkey King The Three Kingdoms
3. 关键句型
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?
Take the
elevator to the second floor.
Turn left.
The drugstore is between the furniture store and the bookstore.
Go past the bank.
Do you know where I can exchange money?
The Bank is next to the bookstore.
Could you tell me how to get to the post office?
Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the History Museum.
I’ve been collecting them for many years.
4. 语法
问路和指路
祈使句
课前学习提示
一、词汇
1. exchange [iks′teind] vt. 交换,交流,交易,兑换;作不及物动词用表示“调换岗位”;它还可作名词用。
【例】(1)The two girls exchanged seats.
这两个女生调换了座位。
(2)Again she exchanged words with her neighbour.
她又同邻居吵架了。
(3)They exchanged U. S. dollars for Francs.
他们把美元换成了法郎。
(4)Lucy exchanged from Class Three into Class Two.
露西从三班调到了二班。
(5)We had a frank exchange of views.
我们坦率地交换了意见。
(6)She gave him a
valuable stamp and received a song book in exchange.
她给他一张珍贵的邮票,换来一本歌曲集。
2. hang[hn] vt. & vi. 悬挂,垂下,徘徊,悬而不决,它的过去式、过去分词是hung,hung或hanged,hanged。hang不可作“吊死,绞死”用,其过去式和过去分词是hanged,hanged。另外hang可作名词用,表示“要点,诀窍”。
【例】(1)She hung her husband’s
portrait on the wall.
她把丈夫的肖像挂在墙上。
(2)The window was hung with green curtains.
窗上挂着绿色窗帘。
(3)Long tassels hung down to the floor.
长长的缨子垂到地面。
(4)The decision is still hanging.
尚未做出决定。
(5)The man was hanged in 1947.
那人一九四七年被绞死了。
(6)He believes he’s got the hang of driving.
他自信已领会了开车的要领。
(7)I don’t get the hang of his remarks.
我不明白他讲话的要点。
3. fresh [fre] adj. 新鲜的,新的,无经验的,清新的,精神饱满的等。
【例】(1)He doesn’t want to speak as he is still fresh here.
他新到这里,所以不想发言。
(2)The
brilliantperformance are still fresh in people’s memory.
那次精彩的演出人们记忆犹新。
(3)I prefer fresh pork to bacon.
我宁愿吃鲜猪肉,不愿吃腊肉。
(4)She is a fresh hand at the job.
她做这项工作还是新手。
(5)Open the window and let in some fresh air.
打开窗户放些新鲜空气进来。
(6)He felt exhausted while the children remained fresh.
他感到精疲力竭,而孩子们却是精神饱满。
4. slide [slaid] vi & vt. 滑动,不知不觉地陷入,把……偷偷放入。它的过去式,过去分词是slid,slid(slidden)。
【例】(1)The boy hurt his hand when sliding on the ice.
这男孩溜冰时把手跌伤了。
(2)The chopsticks slid from her hand.
筷子从她手中滑落。
(3)He slid into the classroom while the teacher was
writing on the blackboard.
当老师在黑板上写字时,他偷偷地溜进教室。
(4)He slid the money into his pocket.
他把钱偷偷放进衣袋里。
5. trick [trik] vt. 哄骗,打扮;n. 诡计,骗局,谋略,恶作剧,窍门,习惯等。
【例】(1)He tried to trick me into gambling with him.
他想哄骗我同他赌博。
(5)It didn’t take him long to learn the tricks of the trade.
他不久就学会了这一行业的窍门。
(6)She has a trick of stroking her hair at the
temple before speaking.
她有个说话先理头发的习惯。
6.battle [′btl] n.战争,战役,胜利。可作不及物动词用,表示“作战,斗争”。
【例】(1)Her son fell in battle.
她儿子在战斗中牺牲了。
(2)We must fight to win the battle.
我们必须打赢这一仗。
(3)The battle is to the brave and righteous.
胜利属于勇敢和正直的人。
(4)We are all
courageous to battle against all difficulties.
我们都勇于和一切困难作斗争。
7.force [fs] n.力量,强力,暴力,效力,要领,势力,威力,(常复)部队;作及物动词用的意思是:“强迫,加快,催育,勉强作战,强攻”等。
【例】(1)He took the money from her by force.
他强行夺走她的钱。
生词表: