Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.
学习目标:
1. 学会表达自己对某人或某物的喜爱和理由。
2. 能对自己看过书和电影,听过的CD进行评述。
一、词汇
prefer 更喜欢
lyric 歌词,抒情词句
entertainment 乐趣,快乐
feature 特点,特征
photography 摄影,照相
photographer 摄影师
exhibition 展览,展览会
gallery 美术馆,画廊
energy 活力,力量
double 双倍
spoil 宠爱
figure 统计数字
二、词组
1. sing along with 伴随...歌唱
2. go on vacation 去度假
3. all kinds of 各种各样的
4. prefer... to... 比...更喜欢...
5. be honest 诚实
12. on display 展览,陈列
7. be important to sb 对...重要
6.
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
8. be sure to do sth 肯定做某事
9. come and go 来来往往
10. see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事
11. be lucky to do sth 很幸运...
三、日常用语
1. Rosa likes music that’s quiet and gentle.
2. --- What kind of music do you like?
---I like music that I can sing along with.
3. --- What kind of singers do you love?
--- I love singers who write their own music.
4. ---Why do you like this CD?
---This music is great because you can dance to it.
四、知识讲解
Section A:
1. I like music that I can sing along with. 我喜欢可以跟着唱歌的音乐。
sing along with the music 和着音乐一起唱,类似的还有:
dance to the music 伴随着音乐跳舞
2. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我比较喜欢歌词好的歌曲。
prefer v. 更喜爱,更喜欢.相当于like very much. 具体用法如下:
(1)prefer + n. (名词),例如:
I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs.
我更喜欢演唱轻柔音乐的组合。
Jennifer prefers musicians who write their own lyrics.
(2)prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事,例如:
I preferred to stay behind rather than go with you.
我宁愿留下来不愿和你们去。
She preferred to write to him rather than telephone him.
她宁愿给他写信也不愿给他打电话。
(3)prefer sth to sth 比…更喜欢…, (此句型中的to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词) 相当于like A better than B.意为 “喜欢A,不喜欢B;宁愿A,不愿B” 使用这个句型,最重要的原则就是“前后一致”,也就是说,prefer和to后面的部分,不论词性、形式都要相同。例如:
I prefer fish to meat. 我喜欢鱼,而不喜欢肉。(prefer名词to名词)
I prefer reading to playing.
我宁愿读书,不愿玩耍。(prefer动名词to动名词)
-----Which would you prefer , coffee or milk ? 咖啡和牛奶,你喜欢哪一个?
-------I prefer milk to coffee. 与咖啡相比,我更喜欢牛奶。
He told me he preferred the country life to the city life.
他告诉我,和城市生活相比,他更喜欢乡村生活。
3. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music. 这支曲子让我想起了巴西舞曲。
remind sb of sb / sth 提醒,使…记起…
This picture reminds me of my childhood. 这张照片使我记起了我的童年。
Section B:
1、He’s made some great movies over the years.这些年来,他已经拍摄了多部精彩的影片。
区分produce和make
二者用作动词作“制造”、“生产”讲时,可互换使用。如:
The factory makes / produces colour TV sets. (这个工厂生产彩电。)
make为普通用语,意思为“做”、“建造”、“生产”,主语多为人,有时也可能是生产物品的某个地点。如:
She makea a cake for us. (她给我们做了一个蛋糕。) (主语是人)
The shop makes shoes. (这家店铺生产鞋子。) (主语是某个地点)
produce为正式用语,意为“生产”、“产生”、“制造”,其主语可以是人,也可以是物或某个地点。如:
They produce over 250 cars a week. (他们每周生产250辆汽车。) (主语是人)
The machine can produce music when you touch it.
(当你触摸到这台机器时,它会放出音乐。) (主语是物)
Canada produces high-quality wheat. (加拿大生产高品质的小麦。) (主语是某个地点)
2、It does have a few good features, though. 然而它的确有些优点。
does 在句中表强调,可写成 It has a few good features, though.
though即可以作副词也可以作连词,在这里用作副词,放在句尾;作连词用时,放在句首或句中, 但不能与but连用。
语法:定语从句
1.举例:
这个句型是这单元我们重点接触的一个语法项目,你观察两个句子,看看有什么区别:
一本有趣的书:
an interesting book 形容词interesting做定语修饰名词book
a book that is interesting that is interesting这个句子做定语修饰名词book
interesting/that is interesting作用是相同的,都是用作定语来修饰名词book, 我们把这种在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。再如:
一位漂亮的女孩
a girl who is beautiful 从句做定语(girl是先行词)
等于a beautiful girl beautiful是形容词做定语
一本有趣的书
a book that is interesting 从句做定语(book是先行词) <
生词表: