六章:形容词
1. Mary is as ______ as Wendy.
A. tall B.taller C. tallest D.the tallest
解析:考查形容词原级的用法。掌握表示两物或人相比较时形容词的用法。同级比较的肯定结构为“as+形容词原级+as”,意为“和……一样”。
答案A
2. This question is _______ of the two.
A. more difficult B.the more difficult
C. most difficult D.the most difficult
解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。掌握“两个中比较……的”表达,一般比较级前不加定冠词,但在“of the two”结构前,形容词的比较级前要加定冠词。
答案B
3. It was one of ________ books of all.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。“最……之一”的表达为:one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+of/in构成的介词短语。
答案D
4. _______ in this school are from the USA.
A. One of the boys B.Most of the boys
C. Most of boys D.Most of the boy
解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。“most+ of the+名词复数”、 “most+名词复数”或“most of+人称代词宾格”均可表示“某一范围中的大多数……”。
答案B
5. This book is ______ to read.
A. too good B.well enough C. enough well D.good enough
解析:考查形容词和副词做修饰语时的区别及enough和too在句子中的位置。good为容词,可修饰名词;well为副词,可修饰动词、容词或副词本身。enough应放在形容词或副词后,名词之前。too应放在形容词或副词之前,在本题中形成了too…to…结构,语意不通,故排除A项。
答案D
6. Is there ______ with your bike?
A. anything wrong B.wrong something
C. something wrong D.wrong anything
解析:考查形容词修饰复合不定代词时的用法。有些形容词与复合不定代词something, anything,nothing,everything等连用时,形容词必须放在这些复合不定代词的后面。疑问句中用anything。
答案A
7. I have never seen ______ nice film like that.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
解析:考查such与so用法的区别such是形容词,后跟名词;so是副词,后跟形容词或副词。
答案D
8. This is _______ bridge.
A.an old fine stone B.a stone old fine
C. a fine old stone D.an old stone fine
解析:考查多个形容词做定语时的排列顺序。名词前有多个形容词修饰时,一般顺序是:限定词→一般描绘性形容词→表形状的形容词→表年龄、新旧的形容词→表颜色的形容词→表国籍、地区的形容词→表物质、材料的形容词→表用途的形容词+中心词。
答案C
9. That's very kind ______.
A. of you to do so B.for you to do so
C. of you doing so D.for you doing so
解析:考查常用形容词的句式的用法。“表示人品的形容词+of+代词+动词不定式”这种结构可用来表示对某人所做行为的赞赏或厌恶。
答案A
10.It's important ________ .
A. of us to learn English well B. for us to learn English well
C. of us
learning English well D. for us
learning English well
解析:考查常用形容词的句式的用法。“表示客观判断的形容词+for+代词+动词不定式”
这种结构可用来表示对事物的一种看法或发表意见。
答案B
11.There's ______ water in the bottle.
A. not B. no C.any D.no a
解析:考查形容词和副词在用法上的区别。 not是副词,不能修饰名词;no是形容词,no = not a , not any,可用来修饰名词。
答案B
12. My ______ sister is four years _____ than I.
A. elder;elder B.older;older
C. elder;older D.older;elder
解析:考查形容词old的两个比较级的用法。elder只能做定语,放在名词前,表示“年长的”;older做表语,表示“年岁大的”。
答案C
13. The book is very ______ .We're a11 ______ in it.
A. interested;,interesting B. interesting;interested
C. interested;interested D. interesting;interesting
解析:考查同一动词的现在分词与过去分词被用做形容词时的区别。现在分词做形容词时表示该事物本身具有“令人……”、“使人……”的意思。过去分词做形容词时表示主语对某一事物“感到……”。
答案B
14. The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.
A. 1onger B.1ongest C. 1ong D.the long
解析:考查表示三者或三者以上人或物的比较句式的用法。最高级表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,可用“the+序数词+最高级+比较范围”的句式。
答案B
15. Summer is coming.The day is getting ______.
A. 1ong and long B.1onger and longer
C. short and short D.shorter and shorter
解析:考查生活常识及比较级的用法。”比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”,多音节形容词用于此句型时要用“more and more+形容词原级”,此句式表示“在程度上”的加深,后面不用than。
答案B
16. ______ she is,_______ she feels.
A. The busier;the happiest B. The busier;the happy
C. The busy;the happy D. The busier;the happier
解析:考查比较级的特殊用法。“the+比较级……the+比较级……”表示“越……就越……”。句首的分旬相当于一个条件状语从句,故如果主句(后面的句子)是将来时,前一从句要用一般现在时。
答案D
17. Tom and Sandy are both my friends.Tom is ______ than Sandy.
A. outgoing B. more outgoing
C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing
解析:考查比较级的用法。outgoing意为“外向型的”,是多音节形容词,由than判定此处应用其比较级,即more outgoing。
答案B
18. We should be ____
生词表: