2009年中考英语单项填空15题与详解（一）
1. The boy has breakfast ______ home.
A. on
B. from
C. in
D. at
2. We must keep the classroom ______.
A. clean
B. to clean
C. cleaning
D. cleaned
3. She ______ know the answer, but I’m not sure.
A. maybe
B. may be
C. may
D. must
4. There is ______ in today’s newspaper.
A. nothing new
B. anything new
C. new anything
D. new something
5. —You look rather tire
D. ______ stop to take a rest?
—All right. But I’ll have to work for a few more minutes.
A. Why not
B. Do you
C. What about
D. How about
6. I’ve ______ the word in several dictionaries, but I can’t ______ how to use the word correctly.
A. looked in; find out
B. looked up; find out
C. looked up; find
D. looked for; find
7. My father will have a ______ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao.
A. ten days
B. ten days’
C. ten-days
D. ten day’s
8. —Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when ______ for London?
—Yes, tomorrow afternoon.
A. leaving
B. leaves
C. to leave
D. are you leaving
9. —Will you please write a short passage on “Meteor Garden” and ______ it to me this evening?
—What about tomorrow? My computer doesn’t work okay now.
A. give
B. e-mail
C. take
D. bring
10. There will be a volleyball match in our school, ______ ?
A. be there
B. is there
C. will there
D. won’t there
11. —You don’t look well, what’s wrong with you, Wang Ming?
—Last night I watched the football match and didn’t go to bed ______ 12 o’clock.
A. when
B. until
C. as
D. while
12. Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run ______ to catch up with them.
A. slowly enough
B. enough slowly
C. fast enough
D. enough fast
13. —Where do you think ______ he ______the computer?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A. /; bought
B. has; bought
C. did; buy
D. does; buy
14. —Is there anything wrong with my son, doctor?
—______.
A. Do it, please
B. I don’t mind
C. I don’t feel very well
D. Nothing serious
15. —Can you tell me why ______?
—Because I want to help the people there.
A. do you go to Tibet
B. did you go to Tibet
C. are you going to Tibet
D. you are going to Tibet
答案与解析：
1. D. at home(在家)，固定短语。
2. A.“keep + n. + adj.”表示“使处于某种状态”，形容词作宾语补足语。
3. A. maybe是副词，意为“可能；也许”，在句中作状语。may be是两个不同的词，其中，may是情态动词，be是连系动词，在句中作谓语。
4. A. 形容词修饰不定代词something, anything, nothing等时要后置，即放在被修饰的词之后。
5. A. Why not do... ?意为“为什么不……？”，表示建议。What about... ?和How about... ?中的about是介词，后跟名词或动词-ing形式。
6. C. look up意为“(在辞典/参考书中)查找”；find意为“找到，发现”。B项find out意为“查出(事实真相)等”，与题意不符。
7. B. 名词所有格表示时间。
8. C. 考查“疑问词+不定式”作宾语的用法。D项错在语序是疑问语序，宾语从句要用陈述语序。
9.
生词表:
1. The boy has breakfast ______ home.
A. on
B. from
C. in
D. at
2. We must keep the classroom ______.
A. clean
B. to clean
C. cleaning
D. cleaned
3. She ______ know the answer, but I’m not sure.
A. maybe
B. may be
C. may
D. must
4. There is ______ in today’s newspaper.
A. nothing new
B. anything new
C. new anything
D. new something
5. —You look rather tire
D. ______ stop to take a rest?
—All right. But I’ll have to work for a few more minutes.
A. Why not
B. Do you
C. What about
D. How about
6. I’ve ______ the word in several dictionaries, but I can’t ______ how to use the word correctly.
A. looked in; find out
B. looked up; find out
C. looked up; find
D. looked for; find
7. My father will have a ______ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao.
A. ten days
B. ten days’
C. ten-days
D. ten day’s
8. —Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when ______ for London?
—Yes, tomorrow afternoon.
A. leaving
B. leaves
C. to leave
D. are you leaving
9. —Will you please write a short passage on “Meteor Garden” and ______ it to me this evening?
—What about tomorrow? My computer doesn’t work okay now.
A. give
B. e-mail
C. take
D. bring
10. There will be a volleyball match in our school, ______ ?
A. be there
B. is there
C. will there
D. won’t there
11. —You don’t look well, what’s wrong with you, Wang Ming?
—Last night I watched the football match and didn’t go to bed ______ 12 o’clock.
A. when
B. until
C. as
D. while
12. Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run ______ to catch up with them.
A. slowly enough
B. enough slowly
C. fast enough
D. enough fast
13. —Where do you think ______ he ______the computer?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A. /; bought
B. has; bought
C. did; buy
D. does; buy
14. —Is there anything wrong with my son, doctor?
—______.
A. Do it, please
B. I don’t mind
C. I don’t feel very well
D. Nothing serious
15. —Can you tell me why ______?
—Because I want to help the people there.
A. do you go to Tibet
B. did you go to Tibet
C. are you going to Tibet
D. you are going to Tibet
答案与解析：
1. D. at home(在家)，固定短语。
2. A.“keep + n. + adj.”表示“使处于某种状态”，形容词作宾语补足语。
3. A. maybe是副词，意为“可能；也许”，在句中作状语。may be是两个不同的词，其中，may是情态动词，be是连系动词，在句中作谓语。
4. A. 形容词修饰不定代词something, anything, nothing等时要后置，即放在被修饰的词之后。
5. A. Why not do... ?意为“为什么不……？”，表示建议。What about... ?和How about... ?中的about是介词，后跟名词或动词-ing形式。
6. C. look up意为“(在辞典/参考书中)查找”；find意为“找到，发现”。B项find out意为“查出(事实真相)等”，与题意不符。
7. B. 名词所有格表示时间。
8. C. 考查“疑问词+不定式”作宾语的用法。D项错在语序是疑问语序，宾语从句要用陈述语序。
9.
生词表:
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