八年级英语上Unit2教学设计

Section A
1. Because Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics.
北京将主办2008年奥运会。
（1）host动词“主办”
Which country will host the next Olympic Games?
哪个国家将主办下一届奥运会。
（2）host名词“主人”The host introduced me at the party.
主人在聚会上介绍了我。

2. More and more foreign friends ride in my taxi now.
现在越来越多的外国朋友乘坐我的车。
foreign形容词：外国的，foreign country外国foreign people 外国人 foreign language外国语言
foreigner名词，外国人
ride in my taxi = take my taxi

3. Here is a form. Please fill it out.
这是一张表格，请填上。
form：动词，形成，组成；名词：表格
fill…out = fill in填写
Fill out this form, please.请填写这张表。
当宾语是代词时，应放在中间。如Fill it out.把它填好。


知识拓展：fill…with…把…装满，用…填满
The glass is filled with water.
杯子里装满了水。
You can fill the bag with books.
你可以把书包装满书。

4. I think I will sit in a quiet place in Beijing, watching what’s going on.
我想我将坐在北京一个安静的地方，观看周围发生着的事情。
watching what’s going on分词短语，作伴随状语。
go on意为“发生，进行”
如：The boy came in, carrying a big box.
男孩扛着个大箱子进来了。
The teacher came into the classroom, holding a book in his hand.
老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室。

5. The Chinese are very friendly and they are so much fun to be with.
中国人很友好，他们很好相处。
be with和某人在一起
如：I’d like to be with you.
我想和你在一起。
To be with you is very glad.
和你在一起很愉快。

6. Maybe…will make friends with Beijing people.
也许…将与北京人交朋友。
maybe副词，“也许，可能，大概”，常放在句子首位。
Maybe he’ll come.或许他将来。
may be 可能，放在句子中间。
That may be my bike. = Maybe that is my bike.
make friends 交朋友
make friends with…与…交朋友
如：I want to make friends with you.
我想和你交朋友。

Section B
1. Why won’t Michael go hiking this weekend?
为什么迈克尔这个周末将不去远足呢？
如：Why will you go fishing tomorrow?
你为什么明天去钓鱼呢?
Why won’t you go fishing tomorrow?
你为什么明天不去钓鱼呢？

2. What will the weather be like this weekend?
这个周末天气将会怎样？
what will the weather be like 是what’s the weather like 的将来时态。
注意：be动词的将来时是will be.
如：明天将是晴天。
It will be sunny tomorrow.

Section C
1. The People’s Republic of China took part in the Olympics for the first time in 1952.
中华人民共和国在1952年第一次参加奥林匹克运动会。
for the first time 第一次
for the second time第二次
for the last time 最后一次
如：2008年他将最后一次参加奥运会。
In 2008, he will take part in the Olympics for the last time.

2. Xu Haifeng was the winner of the first gold medal for China.
许海峰是为中国夺得第一枚金牌的获胜者。
the winner of… …的获胜者
She is the winner of the high jump.
她是跳高的获胜者。

3. Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic Games, but we still don’t know who will be the mascot.
北京将主办2008奥运会，可是我们还不知道谁会成为奥运会的吉祥物。

4. Maybe a panda, a tiger or some other animals will be the mascot for the Beijing Olympics.
也许熊猫，老虎或者其它一些动物将成为北京奥运会的吉祥物。
some other animals, 其它一些动物，other放在some之后，类似的短语有：some other girls，其它一些女孩
some other things其它一些事情
some other people其它一些人
some other countries其它一些国家

5. Among them the Monkey King would be the best one.
在它们当中猴王将会是最好的一个。
among介词，在……之中（三者或三者以上）
如：She is the tallest one among the girls.
她是这些女孩当中最高的一个。
I like pandas best among the animals.
在所有的动物当中，我最喜欢熊猫。
between在两者之间
between…and… 在…和…之间
He will come between eight and nine o’clock.

语法Grammar
宾语从句：在复合句中做宾语的从句，称为宾语从句。
1. 由that引导的宾语从句，that一般省略
I think that he can use the computer.
我认为他能使用电脑。
He told me he came from Canada.
他告诉我他来自于加拿大。

2. 由whether, if引导的宾语从句
I don’t know whether he will come or not.
我不知道他来还是不来。
He asked me if I would win.
生词表: