地点题是听力考试中难的题目，因为它很少直截了当地在对话中说到某个地方，它更多的是间接地考对话中提到的地点。具体又分为三种情况：

第一种情况是在对话中提到好几个地方，然后就其中一个地方提问。

第二种情况是对话中直接出现的地点并不是题目问题真正要考的地点，要做好这类题目，不仅要注意对话中出场的地点，还要注意在脑海中勾勒出对话的场景，这样，不管最后问题是问对话中出现的地点，还是问这个对话发生在什么地方，就都可以有把握做对了。

第三种情况最难，对话中没有提到任何地点，只有一些表明地点的“特色词”，需要根据这些特色词进行推测才能判断出地点。下面为大家列出一些“特色词”，大家务必用心记忆：

Hotel: reception, vacant beds, single room, double room, book a room, bath, lavatory, occupy a room, full, front desk, porter, tip

Library: borrow, lend, latest issue, card, catalogue, call number, due, over-due, fine, novel, renew, fiction, magazine, bookshelf

Meeting: for（支持）, against（反对）, proposal, report, speech, suggest, disagree, agree, decide, point ort, argue, chairman, conclusion

Post office: mail, post, postage, stamp, parcel, telegram, urgent cable, airmail, registered letter, money order

Restaurant: reservation, bar, order, soft drink, dessert, salad, soup, menu, bread,, potato tomato, tablesalt, roast beef, meat, mutton, chicken, fry, pie, cake, I’m full, bill, waiter, waitress, go Dutch

Store: size, colour, style, price, cost, cheap, What can I do for you? How much does it cost? Fashion, expensive, counter, department check out, brand, fresh, cash, pay, shop girl, assistant

School: department, Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree, Doctor’s degree, Campus, lecture, dormitory, semester, term, playground, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym, midterm exam, final exam, clinic, professor, assistant, lecturer, lab, test, required courses, selective courses, credit hour

Bank: draw on one’s account（开户）, pay interest on…open an account interest rate, Foreign Exchange Certificate, RMB, fixed deposit（定期存款）, current account（活期存款账户） bank clerk

Barber’s: haircut, hairstyle, hairdresser, shave, moustache, bard, spray, shampoo

The Customs House: pay duty on , duty free（免税）, free of charge, fill in the form

Dance: disco, fox-trot, dance with, have a ball, party, May I have the pleasure of next dance?

Hospital: pain, cough, fever, vomit, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart, lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, tablet

(２) 听力对话中关于方向的题比较简单，只要注意一些表示方向和空间关系的词就行了，要想在听力考试中敏感地发现这些词，其前提是熟悉一些常考的方向词语，这些词语有：

above, around, before, below, beyond, beneath, close to, in front of, in back of, near by, next to, on the left (right), opposite, on the top of, over, under, up, down 等等。

生词表:

vacant [´veikənt]   a.空虚的，无表情的   (初中英语单词)

postage [´pəustidʒ]   n.邮费；邮资   (初中英语单词)

parcel [´pɑ:sl]   n.包裹；一批 vt.区分   (初中英语单词)

telegram [´teligræm]   n.电报   (初中英语单词)

expensive [ik´spensiv]   a.费钱的，昂贵的   (初中英语单词)

campus [´kæmpəs]   n.大学校园；学校场地   (初中英语单词)

assistant [ə´sistənt]   n.助手；助理；助教   (初中英语单词)

account [ə´kaunt]   vi.说明 vt.认为 n.帐目   (初中英语单词)

charge [tʃɑ:dʒ]   v.收费；冲锋 n.费用   (初中英语单词)

reception [ri´sepʃən]   n.接待；欢迎；招待会   (高中英语单词)

porter [´pɔ:tə]   n.守门人；勤杂工人   (高中英语单词)

catalogue [´kætəlɔg]   n.一览表 v.编目，归类   (高中英语单词)

fiction [´fikʃən]   n.小说；虚构；谎言   (高中英语单词)

reservation [,rezə´veiʃən]   n.保留；储备；预定   (高中英语单词)

dessert [di´zə:t]   n.(餐后)甜食   (高中英语单词)

tomato [tə´mɑ:təu]   n.西红柿，蕃茄   (高中英语单词)

mutton [´mʌtn]   n.羊肉   (高中英语单词)

counter [´kauntə]   n.计算者；柜台；计算机   (高中英语单词)

playground [´pleigraund]   n.操场；运动场   (高中英语单词)

certificate [sə´tifikət]   n.执照；文凭 vt.批准   (高中英语单词)

headache [´hedeik]   n.头痛；使人头痛的事   (高中英语单词)

urgent [´ə:dʒənt]   a.急迫的，紧急的   (英语四级单词)

waiter [´weitə]   n.侍者，服务员   (英语四级单词)

disagree [,disə´gri:]   vi.不同意   (英语六级单词)

dormitory [´dɔ:mitəri]   n.(集体)宿舍   (英语六级单词)

lecturer [´lektʃərə]   n.演讲者；讲师   (英语六级单词)