雅思考试新春佳节相关词汇
春节 The Spring Festival
农历 lunar
calendar 正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar
calendar 除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year
初一 the beginning of New Year
元宵节 The Lantern Festival
Customs:
过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
对联 poetic couplet: two
successive rhyming lines in poetry
春联 Spring Festival couplets
剪纸 paper-cuts
年画 New Year paintings
买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival; do Spring Festival shopping
敬酒 propose a toast
灯笼
lantern: a
portable light
烟花 fireworks
爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
红包 red
packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to
dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
戏曲 traditional opera
杂耍 variety show;
vaudeville 灯谜 riddles written on
lanterns
灯会 exhibit of
lanterns
守岁 staying-up
拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit
禁忌 taboo
去晦气 get rid of the ill-fortune
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
Culture Note: In the old days, New Year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. Today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth
辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year
扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning
Blessings:
金玉满堂 Treasures Fill The Home
生意兴隆 Business Flourishes
岁岁平安 Peace All Year Round
恭喜发财 Wishing You Prosperity
和气生财 Harmony Brings Wealth
心想事成 May All Your Wishes Come True
吉祥如意 Everything Goes Well
国泰平安 The Country Flourishes And People Live In Peace
招财进宝 Money And Treasures Will He Plentiful
一帆风顺 Wishing You Every Success
步步高升 Promoting To A Higher Position
出入平安 Safe Trip Wherever You Go
祝你新的一年快乐幸福 Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!
事业成功,家庭美满 Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!
Food names:
年糕 Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year cake
团圆饭 family
reunion dinner
年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve
饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli
汤圆 Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings
八宝饭 eight treasures rice
pudding 糖果盘 candy tray
什锦糖 assorted candies-sweet and fortune
蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon - growth and good health
西瓜子 red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and
sincerity 金桔 cumquat - prosperity
糖莲子 candied lotus seed - many descendents to come
糖藕 candied lotus root - fulfilling love
relationship 红枣 red dates - prosperity
花生糖 peanut candy - sweet
雅思考试手机相关英语词汇
Bluetooth:蓝牙技术(无线耳机接听)
Wi-Fi:wireless Fidelity 无线保真(即"小灵通"所采用的技术)
Hi-Fi: High Fldelity 高保真
3-G:Generation Three 第三代
PHS:Personal Handyphone System 个人手提移动电话系统
Walkie-Talkie:步话机
GoTone:全球通
GPS:Global Positioning System 全球定位系统
Monternet:Mobile+Internet 移动梦网
GPRS:General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务
SMS:Short Message Service 短信服务
MMS:Multi-media Messaging Service 多媒体信息服务
SIM卡:Subscriber Identity Module 客户身份识别卡
GSM:Global System For Mobile Communications 全球移动通信系统
WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议(使手机具有上网功能)
PAS:Personal Access System 个人接入系统(如"小灵通")
CDMA:Code Division Multiple Access 码多分址
pre-paid Phone Card:储值卡
Roaming:漫游
Voice Prompt:语音提示
WLANs:Wireless Local Area Networks 无线局域网
DV:Digital Video 数码摄像机
3-D:Three-Dimension 三维
LCD:Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示
雅思考试海啸相关英语词汇
tsunami 海啸
natural disaster 自然灾害
tidal waves 潮汐波,浪潮
epicenter 震中
temblor 地震
aftershock 余震
magnitude 震级
tragedy 灾难
wreckage 残骸
death toll 死亡人数
survivors 幸存者
victims 受灾者
tsunami
warning system 海啸预警系统
earthquake monitoring 地震监控
international contributions 国际援助
evacuation team 撤运小组
smaller tremors 小震动,小地震
标点符号
. period 句号
, comma 逗号
: colon 冒号
; semicolon 分号
!
exclamation 惊叹号
? question mark 问号
 ̄ hyphen 连字符
' apostrophe 省略号;所有格符号
- dash 破折号
' 'single
quotation marks 单引号
" "double
quotation marks 双引号
( )parentheses 圆括号
[ ]square brackets 方括号
《 》French quotes 法文引号;书名号来源:www.examda.com
... ellipsis 省略号
¨ tandem colon 双点号
" ditto 同上
‖ parallel 双线号
/ virgule 斜线号
& ampersand = and
~ swung dash 代字号
§ section; division 分节号
→ arrow 箭号;参见号
+ plus 加号;正号
- minus 减号;负号
± plus or minus 正负号
× is multiplied by 乘号
÷ is divided by 除号
= is equal to 等于号 来源:www.examda.com
≠ is not equal to 不等于号
≡ is
equivalent to 全等于号
≌ is equal to or
approximately equal to 等于或约等于号
≈ is
approximately equal to 约等于号
< is less than 小于号
> is more than 大于号
≮ is not less than 不小于号
≯ is not more than 不大于号
≤ is less than or equal to 小于或等于号
≥ is more than or equal to 大于或等于号
% per cent 百分之...
‰ per mill 千分之...
∞ infinity 无限大号
∝ varies as 与...成比例
√ (square) root 平方根
∵ since; because 因为
∴ hence 所以
∷ equals, as (proportion) 等于,成比例
∠ angle 角 来源:www.examda.com
⌒ semicircle 半圆
⊙ circle 圆
○
circumference 圆周
π pi 圆周率
△
triangle 三角形
⊥
perpendicular to 垂直于
∪ union of 并,合集
∩ intersection of 交,通集
∫ the integral of ...的积分
∑ (sigma) summation of 总和
° degree 度
′ minute 分 来源:www.examda.com
″ second 秒
# number ...号
℃ Celsius system 摄氏度
@ at 单价
国务院机构名称
1、 外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs
2、 国防部 Ministry of National Defence
3、 国家发展计划委员会 State Development Planning Commission来源:www.examda.com
4、 国家经济计划委员会 State Economy and Trade Commission
5、 教育部 Ministry of Education
全国高考 the National College Entrance Examination来源:www.examda.com
6、 科学技术部 Ministry of Science and Technology
7、 国防科学技术工业委员会
Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence
8、 国家民族事务委员会 State Ethnic Affairs Commission
9、 公安部 Ministry of Public Security
10、国家安全部 Ministry of State Security
11、监察部 Ministry of Supervision
12、民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs
13、司法部 Ministry of Justice
14、财政部 Ministry of Finance
15、人事部 Ministry of Personnel
16、劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security
17、国土资源部 Ministry of Land and Resources
18、建设部 Ministry of Construction 来源:www.examda.com
19、铁道部 Ministry of Railways
20、交通部 Ministry of Communications
21、信息产业部 Ministry of In
formation Industry
22、水利部 Ministry of Water Resources
23、农业部 Ministry of Agricultry
24、对外贸易经济合作部 Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation
25、文化部 Ministry of Culture
26、卫生部 Ministry of Health
27、国家计划生育委员会 State Family Planning Commission
28、中国人民银行 The People's Bank of China
29、审计署 National Auditing Administration
足球篇
场地名称篇
field / pitch 足球场
midfield 中场
backfield 后场
kickoff circle / center circle 中圈
halfway line 中线
touchline / sideline 边线
goal line 球门线
end line 底线
penalty mark (点球)罚球点
penalty area 禁区(罚球区)
goal area 小禁区(球门区)
球队称谓篇
coach 教练
head coach 主教练
football player 足球运动员
referee 裁判
lineman 巡边员
captain / leader 队长
forward / striker 前锋
midfielder 前卫
left midfielder 左前卫
right midfielder 右前卫 来源:www.examda.com
attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫(前腰)
defending midfielder 防守型前卫(后腰)
center forward 中锋
full back 后卫
center back 中后卫
left back 左后卫
right back 右后卫
sweeper 清道夫,拖后中卫
goalkeeper / goalie 守门员
cheer team 拉拉队
足球技术篇
kick-off 开球
bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球
chest-high ball 半高球
corner ball / corner 角球
goal kick 球门球
handball 手球
header 头球
penalty kick 点球
place kick 定位球
own goal 乌龙球
hat-trick 帽子戏法
free kick 任意球
direct free kick 直接任意球
indirect free kick 间接任意球
stopping 停球
chesting 胸部停球
pass 传球
short pass 短传
long pass 长传
cross pass 横传
spot pass 球传到位
consecutive passes 连续传球
take a pass 接球
triangular pass 三角传球
flank pass 边线传球
lobbing pass 高吊传球
volley pass 凌空传球
slide
tackle 铲球
rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球 来源:www.examda.com
flying header 跳起顶球
clearance kick 解围
shoot 射门
close-range shot 近射
long shot 远射
offside 越位
throw-in 掷界外球
block
tackle 正面抢截
body check 阻挡
fair charge 合理冲撞
diving header 鱼跃顶球
dribbling 盘球,带球
clean catching (守门员)接高球
finger-tip save (守门员)托救球
offside 越位
deceptive movement 假动作
break through 突破
kick-out 踢出界
足球战术篇
set the pace 掌握进攻节奏
ward off an assault 击退一次攻势
break up an attack 破坏一次攻势
disorganize the defence 搅乱防守
total football 全攻全守足球战术
中国小吃
中式早點
烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条 Fried bread stick
韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺 Boiled dumplings
蒸饺 Steamed dumplings
馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes
皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
豆浆 Soybean milk
饭 类
稀饭 Rice porridge
白饭 Plain white rice
油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭 Glutinous rice
卤肉饭 Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
面 类
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles
刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles
鴨肉面 Duck with noodles
鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled
mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles
板条 Flat noodles
米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles
冬粉 Green bean noodle
汤 类
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup
貢丸汤 Meat ball soup
蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup
蛤蜊汤 Clams soup
牡蛎汤 Oyster soup
紫菜汤 Seaweed soup
酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup
馄饨汤 Wonton soup
猪肠汤 Pork
intestine soup
肉羹汤 Pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤 Squid soup
花枝羹 Squid thick soup
甜 点
爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin
糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks
长寿桃 Longevity Peaches
芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls
麻花 Hemp flowers
双胞胎 Horse hooves
冰 类
绵绵冰 Mein mein ice
麦角冰 Oatmeal ice
地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice
紅豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice
八宝冰 Eight treasures ice
豆花 Tofu
pudding果 汁
甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice
酸梅汁 Plum juice
杨桃汁 Star fruit juice
青草茶 Herb juice
牡蛎煎 Oyster omelet
臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)
油豆腐 Oily bean curd
麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd
虾片 Prawn cracker
虾球 Shrimp balls
春卷 Spring rolls
蛋卷 Chicken rolls
碗糕 Salty rice
pudding筒仔米糕 Rice tube
pudding红豆糕 Red bean cake
绿豆糕 Bean paste cake
糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes
萝卜糕 Fried white radish patty
芋头糕 Taro cake
肉圆 Taiwanese Meatballs
水晶饺 Pyramid dumplings
肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings
豆干 Dried tofu
当归鸭 Angelica duck
槟榔 Betel nut
火锅 Hot pot
open football 拉开的足球战术
off-side trap 越位战术
wing play 边锋战术
time
wastingtactics 拖延战术
4-3-3
formation 433阵型
4-4-2
formation 442阵型
beat the offside trap 反越位成功
foul 犯规
technical foul 技术犯规
break loose 摆脱
control the midfield 控制中场
set a wall 筑人墙
close-marking defence 盯人防守
比赛方式篇 来源:www.examda.com
half-time interval 中场休息
round robin 循环赛
group round robin 小组循环赛
extra time 加时赛
elimination match 淘汰赛
injury time 伤停补时
golden goal / sudden death 金球制,突然死亡法
eighth-final 八分之一决赛
quarterfinal 四分之一决赛
semi-final 半决赛
final match 决赛
preliminary match 预赛
one-sided game 一边倒的比赛
competition regulations 比赛条例
disqualification 取消比赛资格
match ban 禁赛命令
doping test 药检
draw / sortition 抽签
send a player off 判罚出场
red card 红牌
yellow card 黄牌
goal 球门,进球数
draw 平局
goal
drought 进球荒
ranking 排名(名次)
颜色
pink 粉红色
salmon pink 橙红色
baby pink 浅粉红色
shocking pink 鲜粉红色
brown 褐色, 茶色
beige 灰褐色
chocolate 红褐色, 赭石色
sandy beige 浅褐色
camel 驼色
amber 琥珀色
khaki 卡其色
maroon 褐红色
green 绿色
moss green 苔绿色
emerald green 鲜绿色
olive green 橄榄绿
blue 蓝色
turquoise blue 土耳其玉色
cobalt blue 钴蓝色, 艳蓝色
navy blue 藏青色, 深蓝色, 天蓝色
aquamarine blue 蓝绿色
red 红色
scarlet 绯红, 猩红
mauve 紫红
wine red 葡萄酒红
purple, violet 紫色
lavender 淡紫色
lilac 浅紫色
antique violet 古紫色
pansy 紫罗兰色
white 白色
off-white 灰白色
ivory 象牙色
snowy white 雪白色
oyster white 乳白色
gray 灰色
charcoal gray 炭灰色
smoky gray 烟灰色
misty gray 雾灰色
花的名称
azalea 杜鹃花
begonia 秋海棠
Brazil 巴西木
cactus 仙人掌
camellia 山茶花
carnation 麝香石竹(康乃馨)
Chinese enkianthus 灯笼花
Chinese flowering crab-apple 海棠花
chrysanthemum 菊花
dahlia 大丽花
daisy 雏菊
datura 曼陀罗
epiphyllum 昙花
fringed iris 蝴蝶花
fuchsia 倒挂金钟
gardenia 栀子
India canna 美人蕉
jasmine 茉莉
lilac 丁香
lily 百合
mangnolia 木兰花
mangnolia 玉兰花
morning glory 牵牛(喇叭花)
narcissus 水仙花
oleander 夹竹桃
orchid 兰花
pansy 三色堇
peony 牡丹
peony 芍药
phalaenopsis 蝶兰
rose 玫瑰
rose 月季
setose
asparagus 文竹
touch-me-not (balsam) 凤仙花
tulip 郁金香
violet, stock violet 紫罗兰
water
hyacinth 凤眼兰
宗教词汇
Christianity 基督教
Christendom 基督教界
Catholicism 天主教
Protestantism 新教,耶稣教
Re
formation 宗教改革
Lutheranism 路德宗,信义宗
Calvinism 加尔文宗,长老宗
Anabaptism 再洗礼派
Methodism 卫斯理宗,卫理公会
Puritanism 清教主义
Quakerism 贵格会
Judaism 犹太教
Islamism 伊斯兰教
Brahmanism, Brahminism 婆罗门教
Buddhism 佛教
Daoism 道教
paganism 异端
fetishism 拜物教
服装词汇
clothes 衣服,服装
wardrobe 服装
clothing 服装
habit 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装
ready-made clothes, ready-to-wear clothes 成衣
garments 外衣
town clothes 外衣
double-breasted suit 双排扣外衣
suit 男外衣
dress 女服
tailored suit 女式西服
everyday clothes 便服
three-piece suit 三件套
trousseau 嫁妆
layette 婴儿的全套服装
uniform 制服
overalls 工装裤
rompers 连背心的背带裤
formal dress 礼服
tailcoat, morning coat 大礼服
evening dress 夜礼服
dress coat, tails 燕尾服,礼服
nightshirt 男式晚礼服
dinner jacket 无尾礼服 (美作:tuxedo)
full dress uniform 礼服制服
frock coat 双排扣常礼服
gown, robe 礼袍
tunic 长袍
overcoat 男式大衣
coat 女大衣
topcoat 夹大衣
fur coat 皮大衣
three-quarter coat 中长大衣
dust coat 风衣
mantle, cloak 斗篷
poncho 篷却(南美人的一种斗篷)
sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克
pelisse 皮上衣
jacket 短外衣夹克
anorak, duffel coat 带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的粗呢大衣
hood 风帽
scarf, muffler 围巾
shawl 大披巾
knitted shawl 头巾,编织的头巾
fur stole 毛皮长围巾
muff 皮手筒
housecoat, dressing gown 晨衣 (美作:duster)
short dressing gown 短晨衣
bathrobe 浴衣
nightgown, nightdress 女睡衣
pyjamas 睡衣裤 (美作:pajamas)
pocket 衣袋
lapel (上衣)翻领
detachable collar 假领,活领
wing collar 硬翻领,上浆翻领
V-neck V型领
sleeve 袖子
cuff 袖口
buttonhole 钮扣孔
shirt 衬衫
blouse 紧身女衫
T-shirt 短袖圆领衫,体恤衫
vest 汗衫 (美作:undershirt)
polo shirt 球衣
middy
blouse 水手衫
sweater 运动衫
short-sleeved
sweater 短袖运动衫
roll-neck
sweater 高翻领运动衫
round-neck
sweater 圆领运动衫
suit,
outfit,
ensemble 套服
twinset 两件套,运动衫裤
jerkin 猎装
kimono 和服
ulster 一种长而宽松的外套
jellaba, djellaba, jelab 带风帽的外衣
cardigan 开襟毛衣
mac, mackintosh, raincoat 橡胶雨衣
trousers 裤子
jeans 牛仔裤
short trousers 短裤
knickers 儿童灯笼短裤
knickerbockers 灯笼裤
plus fours 高尔夫球裤,半长裤
braces 裤子背带 (美作:suspenders)
turnup 裤角折边,挽脚
breeches 马裤
belt 裤带
skirt 裙子
divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤
underskirt 内衣
underwear, underclothes 内衣裤
underpants, pants 内衣裤 (美作:shorts)
briefs 短内裤,三角裤
panties 女短内裤
knickers 女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤
brassiere, bra 乳罩
corselet 紧身胸衣
stays,
corset 束腰,胸衣
waistcoat 背心
slip,
petticoat 衬裙
girdle 腰带
stockings 长袜
suspenders 袜带 (美作:garters)
suspender belt 吊袜腰带 (美作:garter belt)
socks 短袜
tights, leotard 紧身衣裤
handkerchief 手帕
bathing trunks 游泳裤
bathing costume, swimsuit, bathing suit 游泳衣
bikini 比基尼泳衣
apron 围裙
pinafore (带护胸)围裙
shoe 鞋
sole 鞋底
heel 鞋后跟
lace 鞋带
moccasin 鹿皮鞋
patent leather shoes 黑漆皮鞋
boot 靴子
slippers 便鞋
sandal 凉鞋
canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋
clog 木拖鞋
galosh, overshoe 套鞋
glove 手套
tie 领带 (美作:necktie)
bow tie 蝶形领带
cravat 领巾
cap 便帽
hat 带沿的帽子
bowler hat 圆顶硬礼帽
top hat 高顶丝质礼帽
Panama hat 巴拿马草帽
beret 贝蕾帽
peaked cap, cap with a visor 尖顶帽
broad-brimmed straw hat 宽边草帽
headdress 头饰
turban 头巾
natural fabric 天然纤维
cotton 棉
silk 丝
wool 毛料
linen 麻
synthetic fabric 混合纤维
acryl 压克力
polyester 伸缩尼龙
nylon 尼龙
worsted 呢料
cashmere 羊毛
patterns 花样
tartan plaid 格子花 (美作:tartan)
dot 圆点花
stripe 条纹
flower pattern 花纹花样
veil 面纱
关键字:
GMAT考试辅导生词表: