酷兔英语

毛遂自荐 Máosuì zì jiàn



毛遂自荐 Máosuì zì jiàn


        毛遂(Máosuì)在赵国待了三年,一直不被重用。一次,赵国被秦国军队围攻都城,需要平原君(赵王的弟弟)选20个人去楚国求救。平原君国王挑了19个人,最后还缺一个人。

Maosui had been living in the State of Zhao for three years, but never received an important position. Then, one day, the State of Zhao was besieged by the Army of Qin. Twenty people were sent by Prince Pingyuan (the brother of Emperor Zhao) to ask for help from the State of Chu. Prince Pingyuan had already picked nineteen people, but one was still needed.


        于是毛遂对平原君说:"我就像是藏在袋子里的锥子,拿出来一定能发出光芒。"平原君虽然有些怀疑,但还是答应了带上他。

Maosui told Prince Pingyuan, "I'm like a tool hidden in a bag; I will only be useful when I am taken out." So with great reservations, Prince Pingyuan agreed to take him.


       到了楚国,平原君与楚王商量出兵救赵的事,可是始终谈不出结果。毛遂看时间不等人,一手提剑就冲到了楚王面前。他把出兵救赵对楚国有利的道理详细地分析给楚王听。结果楚王答应马上出兵,秦军后来就撤退了。

When they arrived in the State of Chu, Prince Pingyuan and Emperor Chu began to discuss dispatching troops to help the State of Zhao, but the discussion was futile. Maosui realized there was no time to waste, so he rushed to Emperor Chu's side and began to argue his point. His detailed analysis of the benefits helping the State of Zhao would bring the country persuaded Emperor Chu to dispatch troops immediately. In the end, the Qin army was forced to retreat.
 



词语注释:

重用:(zhòngyòng) v. put sb. in an important position

求救:(qiújiù) v. seek help

锥子:(zhuīzi )n. awl

光芒:(guāngmáng) n. rays of light

冲:( chōng) v. to crash

详细:(xiángxì) adj.detail

意义:

        "毛遂自荐"比喻自告奋勇,自己推荐自己担任某项工作。

"毛遂自荐" means one who voluntarily offers to undertake a certain task.


例句:

1、公司要派人去出差,他毛遂自荐。
The company needed somebody to go on a business trip and he volunteered.


2、班里要选班长,小王毛遂自荐参加竞选,最后他当上了班长。
The class selected a monitor and Xiao Wang volunteered. In the end, he was selected.