121. He never does his work _______ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as
答案：C　(选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰.)
122. If it ________ tomorrow we'll go to the park.　A. will not rainB. doesn't rainC. is not rainingD. didn't rain
答案: B (选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.)
123. The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.　A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped
答案: B. (选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示 "晚些时候", 要用将来时)
124. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.　A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案: A ( 选择B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.)
125. - Are you sure you have to? It's been very late.-- I don't know ______ I can do it if not now.
A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了)
126. 　70.- Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?-- Her cousin, Susan.　A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which
答案: C (选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人)
127. When are the Shutes leaving for New York?　-- Pardon?　-- I asked ___________.
　　A.when are the Shutes leaving for New York B.when the Shutes are leaving for New York
　　C.when were the Shutes leaving for New York D.when the Shutes were leaving for New York
答案: D ( 选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.)
128. Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.)
129. Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn't say ________.
　A. when did she come backC. when would she be backC. when she came backD. when she would be back
　答案：D　(选择C的同学要注意语境，这里要用过去将来时.)
130.I'm sorry I broke your coffee cup.-- Oh, really? __.　A. It doesn't matterB. I don't knowC. it's OK with meD. You're welcome答：A　(选择C和D的要注意中文的干扰.D是用来回答别人的致谢的.)
131.He hardly had anything to eat, ________ he?A. didn't B. hadn't C. had D. did
　答案：D　(选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定；选择B和C的同学要注意，反意疑问句要用助动词.)
132.He says that he won't be free until tomorrow.他说他到明天才会有空。
解析: 在这个复合句中, that引导的从句做says的宾语,被称为宾语从句。until用在否定句中,构成"not...until..." 结构,意为"直到......才......",谓语动词用非延续性动词;until用在肯定句中,意为"直到......",主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。例如:They didn't leave until they finished their work. 他们完成了工作才回家。
We waited until he came. 我们一直等到他来。
133. 课本:There's something wrong with my computer. It doesn't work. 我的计算机出了故障,它无法工作了。
真题再现:I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there's _____ with his ears.
A. wrong something B. something wrong C. anything wrong D. nothing wrong
要点点拨:形容词修饰something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代词时要后置,故排除A。答案:B
134.课本原句:All the computers must be shut down when you leave. 离开时你必须把所有的计算机关掉。
真题:The whole company _____ for a three weeks' summer holiday. A. shut down B. shut off C. shut up D. shut away要点点拨:shut down意为"关闭;停工;歇业";shut off意为"关掉(煤气)"等;shut up意为"关闭;住嘴"等;shut away意为"隔离;隔绝"。答案:A
135. Our sports meeting has been ____ till next Monday because of the bad weather.
A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down要点点拨: put on意为"穿上,上演";put up意为"举起,挂起,张贴";put off意为"推迟,延期"; put down意为"放下,写下,记下"。 答案:C
136. So it goes on, hour after hour. 就这样继续下去,一小时接一小时。解析: hour after hour意思为"一小时接一小时"。英语中,用after连接两个相同的单数名词(名词前不用冠词)表示"一个接一个"
137. 解析: during(in, for) the last(past) + 一段时间,表示"到现在为止多长时间以来(内)",常与现在完成时态连用。例如:In the last twenty years China has changed a lot. 在最近二十年内中国发生了巨大的变化。
138. I'm afraid I won't come ___B___ 7 and 9. I will be at work then. A. until B. between C. during D. for
139..Butter and cheese _C_____ in price. A. has gone up B. is gone up C. have gone up D. are gone up
140.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures __B____ a camera.
A. as B. for C. like D. of
141.The buses _____C__ over 2 thousand people a day.
A. take B. bring C. carry D. sent
142.The coductor kept ___D____ hot water to us. A. give B. bring C. taking D. giving
143.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn't know ______ to buy.(A)
A. choose from; which B. choose from; what C. choose; which D. choose ;what
144.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.D
A. put out B. turn out a C .give out D. go out
145.___A___ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather.
A.I' ve been told B. I've told C. I'm told D.I told
146.The teacher said ___A___ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,
A. those who B. that C. who D. which
147.They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or rest.(A)
A. working; went; heard B. work; to go; hear C. working; go; hearing D. working; going; heard
148.I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.(B)
______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?
A. If B. While C. Since D. As soon as
149. 1 John plays football ____, if not better than, David.　A as well B as well as C so well D so well as
解析：该题意为：John踢足球如果不比David好的话，那也踢得和David一样好。 和...一样好为as well as. 故该题正确答案为B。
150. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A when B where C which D while解析：该处意为"然而"，只有while有此意思，故选D。
151. I learned that her father ____ in 1950.A had died B died C dead D is dead
　解析：该题正确答案为Ｂ。从句中的谓语动词动作虽然发生在主句谓语动词的动作之前，但因从句中有明确的过去时间状语in 1950, 所以不用过去完成时态，而用一般过去时态。
152. The five-year-old girl ____ by her parents.　A is looked B has looked forC is being looked for D has been looked解析：该题正确答案为Ｃ。在带有介词的动词短语用于被动语态句中，介词不能省，否则就变成了不及物动词短语，而不能用于被动语态的句子中。
153. We had hoped that he ____ longer.A stays B have stayed C stayed D would stay
　解析：该题正确答案为Ｄ。had hoped表示"本希望"，同样用法的动词还有think, expect等，后面的句子需用虚拟语气
154. "Mary wants to see you today"."I would rather she ____ tomorrow than today."　A comes B came C should come D will come解析：该题正确答案为Ｂ。would rather后面的从句需用虚拟语气，用动词过去时表示。
155. It is wise to have some money ____ for old age.A put away B kept up C given away D laid up
　解析：该题正确答案为Ａ。意为"存"；keep up意为"继续"；give away意为"分发"；lay up"
156. She says she doesn't feel like ____ out with you.　A going B to go C for going D went
　解析：该题正确答案为A。 feel like = want, 此处like 为介词，后面要接名词或动名词作宾语
157. _______ if he had any bad habit, she replied that he was a heavy smoker.A. Ask B. To ask C. Asked D. Asking解析：该题答案为C。主语she是被问。
158. They _______ to walk in the street at might.　A. didn't dare 　B. not dared 　C. not dare 　D. dared not
　解析，该题答案为A， 此空需选一动词作谓语，因为后面是to walk, didn't dare是行为动词dare过去时态的否定形式。
159. When he was very old, Mr. Smith _______ sit for hours without saying a word. A. would 　B. should 　C. must 　D. used解析，该题答案为A, would此处表过去的倾向性，习惯性动作，意为"总是"如: When we were children, we would go swimming every summer.
160. Don't forget to post the letter, _______ ?　A. will you 　B. do you 　C. won't you 　D. shall you
　解析：该题答案为A， 在否定句、祈使句后只用"will you"?，但肯定的祈使句后可用如，Wait for me, will (won't, can, can't, could) you?
161.He hardly writes to you, _______ ?A. doesn't he 　B. does he 　C. do they 　D. has he
　解析：该题答案为B，hardly否定副词，反问部分要用肯定形式。
162. _______ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.　A. If 　B. Whether 　C. Even if 　D. No matter when解析：该题答案为B。whether可以和or连用，if不可以，此外if一般仅用于宾语从句。
163. The way _______ these comrades look at problems is wrong.　A. where 　B. in that 　C.X 　D. with which解析：该题答案为C，先行词是way，定语从句中用that或 in which来引导或不填。
164. ____a long time since I saw you last time.A．It was 　B. It is 　C. It had been 　D. It can be
　解析：该题答案为B，It is +时间数+ since引导的从句是一个句型，意为"从...时候以来过了多久了。"
165. The chemical works _______ where my father has worked for thirty years in 1949.
　A. was built B. were built C. is built D. are built 解析：该题答案为A。works形式上是复数，意思上是单数，因此谓语动词用单数，类似的还有news, maths, politics, physics.
166.They each _______ a copy of the new physics.　A. have B. has C. having D. gets
　解析：该题答案为A。They each不等于each of ..., each of 这个词组作主语谓语用单数如each of the students hands in their homework，而they each作主语，谓语要随each前面的词来变化。
167.Not only ____ this machine but ____ it.　A. can he run......can he repair B. can he run......he can repair
　C. he can run......he can repair D. he can run......can he repair
　解析：该题答案为B，在not only......but (also)句型中，只有but前面的部分倒装，but后面仍是正常语序。
168.____ that he went to sleep.A It was until midnight B That was until midnight
　C It was not until midnight D That was not until midnight解析：该题答案为C。强调until结构时，要将否定词not移到until前。又如：He didn't leave until twelve 改为It was not until twelve that he left.
169. There are a lot of students ____ in the class room.A talk B talking C talked D to talk
　解析：该题正确答案为B。 There be句型为倒装句，可换为A lot of students are talking in the class room. 又如：There is a lot of noise heard out in the street.
170. While ____my homework, I heard a cry for help.A do B did C doing D having done
　解析：该题答案为C。该空处省略了I'm,相当于while I'm doing my home work.如：While playing guitar, he is singing.
171. The bus ____C__ on the road for 2 hours so far. A. has stopped B. stopped C. has been
Are you __A___ the jacket these days? A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. on
He __C______ foe 2 hours. A. got up B. has got up C. has been up
You mustn't ___B_____ until he comes back. A. be away B. leave C. be left
172. -These farmers have been to the United States. -Really ？ When _____ there ？
A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday ， last week ， a moment ago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B.
173. His father ______ the Party since 1978.A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D.
174. You must make your new house clean and safe __C_____you move in. A.because B.when C.before D.until
I was_______tired_______I couldn't walk on.(A)A.so...that B.too...to C.very...that D.very...to
I thought he___D____to see his mother if he time.
A.will go...has B.will go ...will have C.would go ...would have D.would go ...had
175. Today the forests have almost gone. People must ___C____ down too many trees.
A. stop from cutting B. stop to cut C. be stopped from cutting D. be stopped to cut
176.It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.(B)
A. for， of B. of， for C. to， for D. of， to
177. My mother was very glad __A____ her old friend.A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets
＂be +形容词+ to do sth＂结构中的不定式作状语，常表示原因或方式。
178. . The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.(改为意思相同的句子)
The hole ______ ______ ______ ______ such a fat panda to go through.( is， too， small， for)
＂too +形容词/副词(for sb)to do...＂(太......而不能......)和＂enough (for sb) to do...＂(足以、足够......做......)结构中，不定式作结果状语。
179. The new hospital ___ D ___ is near the factory.　A. build B. builds C. to build D. to be built当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式所表示的动作的承受者(宾语)时，用动词不定式的被动式，即：to be +过去分词；如果不定式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前，不定式用完成式，即：to have +过去分词；如果不定式表示的动作和谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，用不定式的进行式，即：to be +现在分词

• computer [kəm´pju:tə] n.计算机；电子计算器 (初中英语单词)
• cheese [tʃi:z] n.干酪，乳酪 (初中英语单词)
• working [´wə:kiŋ] a.工人的；劳动的 (初中英语单词)
• chemical [´kemikəl] a.化学的 n.化学制品 (初中英语单词)
• politics [´pɔlitiks] n.政治(学)；政治活动 (初中英语单词)
• jacket [´dʒækit] n.茄克衫；外套 (初中英语单词)
• learned [´lə:nid] a.有学问的，博学的 (高中英语单词)
• saying [´seiŋ, ´sei-iŋ] n.言语；言论；格言 (高中英语单词)
• grandpa [´grænpɑ:] n.爷爷；外公 (英语四级单词)
• guitar [gi´tɑ:] n.吉他，六弦琴 (英语六级单词)