大家写作文的时候可以尽量把右边的换成左边的：）



1.


A number of --- many/ a lot of



2.


A great deal of ---a lot of



3.


A great many --- al lot of



4.


A great variety of ----- many kinds of



5.


A variety of --- many kind of



6.


Abundant -sufficient -ample -enough



7.


A small sum of - little money



8.


Adequate --- enough



9.


A majority of --- most of



10.


Approximately - almost



11.


Above all --- the most important thing



12.


accelerate - increase



13.


Accuse sb of doin ---- charge sb with doin



14.


Acquire---gain/ obtain



15.


Acquaintance ---friend /company



16.


....are highly condemned ---- people criticize．． Badly



17.


advocate -call for



18.


adversity - hardship



19.


afford to - can pay for



20.


attribute to - because of



21.


Assailed by --- troubled by



22.


Anticipate ---foresee/ predict/foretell


23. Appeal


to sb ---fascinate sb/ attract sb



24.


appeal to ---call for



25.


arise from - originate from



26.


Attempt to do --- want to do



27.


At the idea of/ at the mention of/ at the sight of/ at the sound of


---think/talk/see/hear



28.


at the cost of 以什么为代价



29.


Astonish -shock / startle /surprise



30.


authority --- government



31.


Available ---have free time



32.


be addicted to - like



33.


Be/feel obliged to do sth ---- have to do / must do



34.


better - to make sth better



35.


be crucial to---be important to



36.


be confronted with - face with



37.


Be delighted to do ---happy/glad/ pleased to do



38.


be fond of - like



39.


be beneficial to - be good for



40.


be detrimental to - be harmful for



41.


be exposed to - encounter



42.


Be impressed by ----- by shocked by



43.


be initiated to - start



44.


Be likely to do --- it's probably to / it's possible to/ it's


likely to



45.


be obsessed with - be attracted by



46.


be indebted to -appreciate



47.


be prone to - tend to do



48.


Be tempted to do sth --- want to do sth



49.


bring forward --- advocate



50.


But more often than not ---often



51.


By comparison --- compared with



52.


become quite illogical when ----- people become unreasonable when./


people lose control when



53.


call forth - arose



54.


carry out -implement



55.


celebrity - famous people



56.


cherish - care



57.


claim --say



58.


Confirm --- make sure / assure



59.


conform to - similar to



60.


Come to be known by ---- became famous among



61.


compare - to --- take sth as



62.


content - satisfied



63.


contribute to - result in



64.


constitute --- make up with



65.


counter-measure-- solution



66.


cultivate --- educate



67.


Demand -ask



68.


Develop an unshakable faith in sth ----- totally believe in sb



69.


disastrous - sad



70.


disturbing - annoying



71.


distinctive --- special



72.


do deliberately -mean to



73.


dote on - excessive care for



74.


Draw to its close ---- close /end



75.


drastic measure - tough measure



76.


Enable us to do sth --- make it possible for sb to do sth



77.


endure - bear



78.


endeavor to - try to



79.


excessive - to much



80.


Exert a subtle influence on sb---- influence sb



81.


Exert a peculiarfascination on sb ---- fascinate sb greatly



82.


Extol --- speak highly



83.


excel - surpass



84.


Fail to- didn't/don't



85.


feel so dejected about___ ---- feel sad about___



86.


fierce - cruel



87.


frequently/regularly -- often



88.


For the simple reason that ---- simply because



89.


foster - cultivate



90.


fulfill-make dream come true



91.


Give rise to --- lead to/ result in / cause



92.


give more thought to-- think it over



93.


global economic integration --globalization全球一体



94.


Go into rapture---- very happy about / crazy about



95.


Go to great length to do sth ---- try their best to do



96.


go insane - go crazy



97.


go astray - go into a wrong way



98.


guarantee - assure



99.


Have an intention of doing ---want to do sth



100.


Have the reputation of ---- famous for



101.


have a passion for - like



102.


have a great influence on --- affect sth



103.


heart and soul - with all my heart



104.


hesitate to - reluctant to



105.


I am fully convinced that ---- I am sure/ positive that



106.


I could not help doing ---- I cannot control myself of doin


sth



107.


Industrious --- diligent



108.


Imagine sth to be a sort of sth --- think of sth as sth/ regard


---as/ refer to ---as



109.


imperative - necessary



110.


in possession of ---- own



111.


In their effort to do sth --- they try to do sth



112.


In the case of - take --as an example



113.


induce sb to do--- lead sb to do



114.


indulged in -immerse sb in



115.


Invariably --- always



116.


inseparable - indivisible



117.


inevitable - unavoidable



118.


in no time-immediately



119.


Inferior to ---- worse than



120.


in support of - support



121.


in that - because



122.


in mounting numbers - a great number of



123.


It's the normally accepted practice that ---- people believe that


...



124.


It's disturbing to think that ---- I am so worried about to think


that......



125.


It suddenly dawned on me that--- it suddenly came to/ occurred to/


me that-- / I suddenly realized that...



126.


It came to a stop ----- it stopped



127.


It has always been a mystery to me that ..... -------I always want to


know that...



128.