The face of Appius Claudius wore the Claudian scowl and sneer,
And in the Claudian note he cried, ``What doth this rabble here?
Have they no crafts to mind at home, that hitherward they stray?
Ho! lictors, clear the market-place, and fetch the
corpse away!''
The voice of grief and fury till then had not been loud;
But a deep
sullen murmur wandered among the crowd,
Like the moaning noise that goes before the
whirlwind on the
deep,
Or the growl of a
fierce watch-dog but half aroused from sleep.
But when the lictors at that word, tall yeomen all and strong,
Each with his axe and sheaf of twigs, went down into the throng,
Those old men say, who saw that day of sorrow and of sin,
That in the Roman Forum was never such a din.
The wailing, hooting, cursing, the howls of grief and hate,
Were heard beyond the Pincian Hill, beyond the Latin Gate.
But close around the body, where stood the little train
Of them that were the nearest and dearest to the slain,
No cries were there, but teeth set fast, low whispers and black
frowns,
And breaking up of benches, and girding up of gowns.
'Twas well the lictors might not
pierce to where the
maiden lay,
Else surely had they been all twelve torn limb from limb that
day.
Right glad they were to struggle back, blood streaming from their
heads,
With axes all in splinters, and
raiment all in shreads.
Then Appius Claudius gnawed his lip, and the blood left his
cheek,
And
thrice he beckoned with his hand, and
thrice he
strove to
speak;
And
thrice the tossing Forum set up a
frightful yell:
``See, see, thou dog! what thou hast done; and hide thy shame in
hell!
Thou that wouldst make our
maidens slaves must first make slaves
of men.
Tribunes! Hurrah for Trubunes! Down with the
wicked Ten!''
And
straightway, thick as hailstones, came whizzing through the
air,
Pebbles, and bricks, and potsherds, all round the curule chair:
And upon Appius Claudius great fear and trembling came,
For never was a Claudius yet brave against aught but shame.
Though the great houses love us not, we own, to do them right,
That the great houses, all save one, have borne them well in
fight.
Still Caius of Corioli, his
triumphs and his wrongs,
His
vengeance and his mercy, live in our camp-fire songs.
Beneath the yoke of Furius oft have Gaul and Tuscan bowed:
And Rome may bear the pride of him of whom herself is proud.
But
evermore a Claudius shrinks from a
stricken field,
And changes color like a maid at sight of sword and shield.
The Claudian
triumphs all were won within the city towers;
The Claudian yoke was never pressed on any necks but ours.
A Cossus, like a wild cat, springs ever at the face;
A Fabius rushes like a boar against the shouting chase;
But the vile Claudian
litter, raging with currish spite,
Still yelps and snaps at those who run, still runs from those who
smite.
So now 'twas seen of Appius. When stones began to fly,
He shook, and crouched, and wrung his hands, and smote upon his
thigh.
``Kind clients, honest lictors, stand by me in this fray!
Must I be torn in pieces? Home, home the nearest way!''
While yet he spake, and looked around with a bewildered stare,
Four
sturdy lictors put their necks beneath the curule chair;
And
fourscore clients on the left, and
fourscore on the right,
Arrayed themselves with swords and staves, and loins girt up to
fight.
But, though without or staff or sword, so
furious was the throng,
That
scarce the train with might and main could bring their lord
along.
Twelve times the crowd made at him; five times they seized his
gown;
Small chance was his to rise again, if once they got him down:
And sharper came the pelting; and
evermore the yell,--
``Tribunes! we will have Tribunes!''-- rose with a louder swell:
And the chair tossed as tosses a bark with
tattered sail
When raves the Adriatic beneath an eastern gale,
When Calabrian sea-marks are lost in clouds of spume,
And the great Thunder-Cape has donned his veil of inky gloom.
One stone hit Appius in the mouth, and one beneath the ear;
And ere he reached Mount Palatine, he swooned with pain and fear.
His cursed head, that he was wont to hold so high with pride,
Now, like a
drunken man's, hung down, and swayed from side to
side;
And when his stout retainers had brought him to his door,
His face and neck were all one cake of filth and clotted gore.
As Appius Claudius was that day, so may his
grandson be!
God send Rome one such other sight, and send me there to see!
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Prophecy of Capys
It can hardly be necessary to
remind any reader that according to
the popular
tradition, Romulus, after he had slain his granduncle
Amulius, and restored his
grandfather Numitor, determined to quit
Alba, the
hereditarydomain of the Sylvian princes, and to found
a new city. The gods, it was added, vouchsafed the clearest signs
of the favor with which they regarded the
enterprise, and of the
high destinies reserved for the young colony.
This event was likely to be a favorite theme of the old Latin
minstrels. They would naturally
attribute the
project of Romulus
to some
divine intimation of the power and
prosperity which it
was decreed that his city should
attain. They would probably
introduce seers foretelling the victories of
unborn Consuls and
Dictators, and the last great
victory would generally occupy the
most
conspicuous place in the
prediction. There is nothing
strange in the supposition that the poet who was employed to
celebrate the first great
triumph of the Romans over the Greeks
might throw his song of
exultation into this form.
The occasion was one likely to
excite the strongest feelings of
national pride. A great
outrage had been followed by a great
retribution. Seven years before this time, Lucius Posthumius
Megellus, who
sprang from one of the noblest houses of Rome, and
had been
thrice Consul, was sent
ambassador to Tarentum, with
charge to demand
reparation for
grievous injuries. The Tarentines
gave him
audience in their theatre, where he addressed them in
such Greek as he could command, which, we may well believe, was
not exactly such as Cineas would have
spoken. An
exquisite sense
of the
ridiculous belonged to the Greek
character; and closely
connected with this
faculty was a strong propensity to flippancy
and impertinence. When Posthumius placed an
accent wrong, his
hearers burst into a laugh. When he remonstrated, they hooted
him, and called him
barbarian; and at length hissed him off the
stage as if he had been a bad actor. As the grave Roman retired,
a buffoon, who, from his
constantdrunkenness, was nicknamed the
Pint-pot, came up with gestures of the grossest indecency, and
bespattered the senatorial gown with filth. Posthumius turned
round to the
multitude, and held up the gown, as if appealing to
the
universal law of nations. The sight only increased the
insolence of the Tarentines. They clapped their hands, and set up
a shout of
laughter which shook the theatre. ``Men of Tarentum,''
said Posthumius, ``it will take not a little blood to wash this
gown.''
Rome, in
consequence of this
insult, declared war against the
Tarentines. The Tarentines sought for
allies beyond the Ionian
Sea. Phyrrhus, king of Epirus, came to their help with a large
army; and, for the first time, the two great nations of antiquity