Senior book 3 Unit 3 Art and architecture


智能聚焦 knowledge Points:

单 词
和
短 语
architecture , architect , preference , design , furniture , sale, sofa , honey , block, apartment , style , stand , glance , ugly , construct , construction, concrete , impress , roof , balcony , skin , fantastic , create , seashell , sail , stadium , net, nest , branch , stick , rent , aid , aside , development.
set aside , join…to , fill up with , act as , take examples , glance at , in a hurry.
重 要



句 型
I’d rather… I’m much more interested …
In my opinion,… I really prefer…
I wouldn’t feel happy if … . I’m not interested in …
I don’t get very excited about … If you ask me , then …
I prefer something that … I like seeing something …
What I like is … I can’t stand …
语 法
和
功 能

话 题
The Past Participle (2) (Used as Object Complement)

Talking about art and architecture

Expressing preferences

课前热身 Warming up
What kind of house do you live ? What kind of house do you like best ?
What’s the difference between modern building and those built in the past?
Do you know anything about architecture ?
Do you want to be an architect in the future ? It’s a kind of art , do you know?
In this Unite, we will mainly talk about art and architecture..
读写指导 Instructions for reading and writing :
Reading 1:
Altogether there are 8 paragraphs and they can be divided into 3 parts:
Part 1 ( para. 1) Architecture can express different ideas of beauty.
Part 2 ( para.3—4 ) Differences between modern and traditionalarchitecture in different
Ways.
Part 3 ( para.5----8 ) Different examples of modern and traditional architecture.
Main idea
From Reading 1, we mainly talk about the differences between modern and traditionalarchitecture from some examples and we also know that every great culture or different period in the past had its own ideas of beauty expressed in art and architecture.
Reading 2 can be divided into 4 parts
Part 1 ( para. 1 ) There are a lot of old buildings left everywhere in the world.
Part 2 ( para. 2—3 ) Something about Factory 798.
Part 3 ( para. 4 ) Talk about the characteristics of old buildings.
Part 4 (para. 5—6 ) New uses are given to the old buildings.
Main idea
From Reading 2, we mainly talk about the new uses of the old building and its characteristic. Take Factory 798 for example.
Writing:


Writing: 介绍事物时要注意以下内容：
1．抓住事物的特征。所谓特征，就是人或事物所具有的独特的地方。只有把握住事物的独特性，并以此来展开说明或描述，才能把要说明的对象说清楚。比如：我们拿一支铅笔，仔细地观察它，就会注意到它的颜色，形状以及硬度等。也许你的作文以“This pencil is of normal siaze and shape.”开头，接着你就描写这支铅笔所具有的与众不同的特点。
2．要遵循一定的顺序。
写任何文章都要做到条理分明。介绍一件事物，目的是让读者清楚地了解事物本身的特点，性质及用途等，因此更需要条理清楚。我们可以按以下三类顺序说明事物：
（1）空间顺序，即按事物空间位置的顺序，由上至下，由近及远或由里到外地进行说明。
（2）时间顺序，即按事物发生，发展的先后顺序进行说明。
（3）逻辑顺序，即按人们认识事物的规律进行说明，如由概括到具体，由整体到部分，由现象到本质由表及里，由原因到结果，由主要到次要，由特点到用途等。
3．选用恰当的方法。
4．运用恰当的语言。
试题分析：
[题材一] 家用电脑
家用电脑体积小，价格低，造型优美，简单易用，使用方便，灵活；可用于计算，记事打电话，打印信件；儿童可用来学英语，做游戏。你通过家用电脑能学会咋使用微机，为将来找工作提供便利；电脑工作比人快数倍；我们已得到电脑的巨大帮助。
请根据以上内容写一篇介绍家用电脑的说明文。
要求：1。短文需包括以上内容，但不可逐条翻译；
2．词数为 120 左右。
[范文]
The Family Computer
The family computer is small, its price is not high, and it has a good look. It can use it to
calculate, make notes, call others and type letters, etc. Also , children can learn English or play games with it. Besides, you can use a family computer as a training computer. You can learn how to use an office computer, which will give you convenience to find a good job in a company. Computers can work hundreds of times faster than human beings. We have been greatly helped by computers
[题材二] 茶
就题目“茶”（tea）写一篇120词左右的短文。内容包括:
1.饮茶源于中国,现已普及全世界。
2.中国有许多世界名茶
生词表: