高二英语Unit4 A Garden Of Poems知识点总复习教案
Section I 课前准备、听力、口语
1. But whether buses or trains or boarding aeroplanes, there wasn't a door she'd get through. 然而不管是公共汽车还是火车，还是飞机，没有一扇门她能进去。(p.25 Warming Up Ex.3)
(1) whether...or...表示让步，意为“不管…还是…”，它还可表示“或者……或者……”等意。 ① Whether we go to your place or stay here, we'll still find something to eat.不管我们是到你那儿去，还是果在这儿，我们都需要找点东西吃。②Whether by accident or design, he broke the mirror on the table.不知道是偶然还是有意，他打破了桌子上的镜子。③ Whether he drives or takes the train，he'll be here on time.不管他是开车还是乘火车来，他总会准时到达的。
(2) board vt. 上(船、车、飞机)
board a train上火车 board a plane上飞机
【注意】board可作名词，on board在船 (车、飞机)上，go on board (…) 登上(……) 船 (车、飞机)。
(3) get through在句中意为pass through “通过”。请看下列例句，了解该短语之不同用法：① We managed to get through the forest with his help.在他的帮助下我们设法通过了那座森林。(“通过”，“穿过”) ② They succeeded in getting the bill through. 他们已使这项议案通过。(“使议案等通过”) ③ All of them got through; that is say，they all passed the exam. 他们都通过了，那就是说他们都考试及格了。(“考试及格)” ④ I rang you several times yesterday but couldn't get through (to you).昨天我给你打了好几次电话，但都没打通。(“接通电话”) ⑤ I started as soon as your message got through (to me). 我一接到你的口信就马上动身了。(“抵达目的地”) ⑥ Can the patient get through this winter? 病人能挨过这个冬天吗? (“经过……后仍然活着”) ⑦ He got through the book in one evening.他一个晚上看完了那本书。(“完成，结束”) ⑧He has got through all his money.他把钱都花光了。(“用完，花完”)
2. In collections of poetry, poems are put together because they belong to the same group.在诗集中， 诗歌被放在一起是因为它们同属一组。(p.26 Listening Ex.3)
belong to属于，是……的成员，是……的组成
部分，是……的属性、职能等。 ① All the goods here belong to the school.这儿所有的物品都属于学校。 ② Who does this garden belong to?这花园是谁的? ③ What family does this bird belong to?这鸟属于哪一科? ④He belongs to the Communist Party. 他是共产党员。 ⑤ It does not seem to belong to you to dictate to your workmates. 你似乎不该对你的同事发号施令。
【注意】belong to不用于进行时和被动语态。
【拓展】 belong可与介词短语或副词连用，表示“适合待在或放在某处”。 ①I don't want to go abroad: I belong here. 我不想出国：我就属于这儿。 ②Where does the lamp belong? 这灯应放在哪儿合适?
Section Ⅱ 阅读
3. More than any other form of literature, poetry plays with sounds，words and grammar.与其他任何形式的文学相比，诗歌更能集声、字、语法为一体。(p.27 Reading 第一段 第2行)
more than“比……多；多于”之意，它还可以表示“不仅仅，非常”等意。 ① European countries are now making an active effect to reuse materials more than they used to. 为了比过去更多地再用旧材料，欧洲国家正在进行着积极的努力。② Peace is much more than the absence of war.和平不仅仅意味着没有战争。 ③ A library is more than a place where books are stored.图书馆不仅仅是个藏书的地方。 ④ He is more than glad to receive the letter. 他收到信非常高兴。
【注意】“more than+从句”时常具有否定意义，可译为“并非，不是”。①At least you enjoyed yourself, which is more than I did.至少你玩得很开心，而我却不是。 ②That's more than I can tell you.这一点我是不能告诉你的。 ③The beauty of Hangzhou is more than words can describe.杭州之美是语言所不能描述的。
4. Poetry also calls up all the colours, feelings, expe- riences and curious images of a dream world.诗歌也能把所有的色彩、感情、经历以及梦幻世界的各种奇异的幻象展现于人们的脑海。(p.27 Reading 第一段 第3行)
call up意为“召唤；使人想起”，它还可表示“召集，调动(力量、人员)；提出(议案等)；打电话给”等意。①Please call me up tomorrow.请明天给我打电话。②Please call up 1369788.请拨打1369788。③Harry was called up by the police.哈利被警方传讯。④Your letter calls up the days when we worked together in the countryside 20 years ago. 你的来信使我回忆起二十年前我们一起在农村工作的日子。⑤The general called up all his forces for the attack.将军召集其全部兵力来进行这次进攻。 ⑥When was the bill called up?这议案是在什么时候被提出讨论的?
【提示】call up表示“打电话给”之意时可省去up，也
可使用ring (up)。
【联想】 call on访问、探望(某人) call at访问(某地) call for需要，邀约 call back叫回；取消(声明等)；回电话 call round来访，作短暂逗留，叫(出租车等)
5. Poems by Du Fu, Li Bai and Wang Wei among others stand out in the halls of glory.在其他一些最伟大的诗人中杜甫，李白以及王维的诗在光辉的艺术殿堂里特别引人注目。(p.27 Reading 第二段 第2行)
(1) Poems by...= Poems(which were) written by…由……写的诗
(2) stand out显得突出，引人注目 ① His red hair made him stand out in the crowd.他的红头发使得他在人群里特别引人注目。 ②The road sign is easy to read: the words stand out well.路标很容易辨识：字很显眼。 ③In this list two names stand out particularly.在这个名单中有两个名字尤其引人注目。
6. When you have read some Chinese poems, you will have seen and heard some of the features that all good poetry shares.你
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