第17单元
(1) ★get around/about: 四处走动，活动
★do/make/carry out a survey: 搞调查
★Sb be blind/lame in……: 某人是瞎的/瘸的。
★realize the dream: 实现梦想
★live/lead a …… life: 过着……的生活
★make tea/coffee: 沏茶/冲咖啡
★the summer/winter vacation: 暑假/寒假
★the summer/winter holiday(s): 暑假/寒假
★keep/write a diary: 写日记
★be strict with sb (in……) : 对某人严格
★be strict in: 对什么严格
(2) have a disability: 有残疾
assist (sb) in/with ……: 帮助
assist (sb) in doing……: 帮助做
have/show/express/feel sympathy for/towards sb:
对某人有同情心
in sympathy: 同情
in sympathy with……: 支持，赞同
the finish line: 终点线
sense of hearing/sight/smell/taste/touch:
听觉/视觉/嗅觉/味觉/触觉
have an IQ of 30: 有30的智商
have a high/low IQ: 有高/低智商
(3) award: 奖，奖赏，奖金，奖品
reward: 酬报，报答，奖赏，报偿，酬金，赏金
(4)★ as/so far as sb/sth is concerned: 就某人/事而言
be concerned about/for…: 担心
be concerned with/about…: 关于，有关
(5)★ 直接宾语（物）和间接宾语（人）：
bring, buy, cook, do, find, get, give, hand, lend, mail, make, offer, pass, pay, read, sell, send, show, teach, tell, throw, write, leave, wish, promise, allow, fetch, sing, return……..

(6) announce: 宣布，宣告。（多指首次当众正式宣布一主张或态度。常带预告之味。
declare: 宣布，宣告。（向大众宣布一个明确的决定或判断。尤其指重大事件的宣布，多用于官方场合。）
declare war on/against…
declare peace,
declare sb innocent/guilty
declare the meeting closed/open
(7)★ as （虽然）式让步状语从句：
Young as she is, she can speak four languages.
Child as he is, he has been to many foreign countries.
以上两从句如主语为名词，句子还要改为一般疑问句。
Hard as they study, they often fail in the tests.
Fast as you run, you can't catch him.
Much as I like her, I will not marry her.
Try as he might, he couldn't go to college.
Search as we would, we couldn't find her.
【as可改为 though。】
(8)★ on: （已经安排的事）正在/将要发生
(节目，电影，娱乐等)在上演/放映/演出
There is a new film on at the cinema.
What's on at the theater?
What time is the program on?
I have nothing on today, so let's go hunting.

(9)★ It is useless doing……: 做什么没用。
【no use, no good, helpless同用法。】





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