教学内容：Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?


【学习目标】
重点1 宾语从句
在英语中，句子分为简单句和复合句。简单句，是指的至少有一套主语和谓语的句子。复合句是由两个或两个以上的简单句构成的，它分为主句和从句，如果这个从句在整个句子中做宾语，那么我们就把这个从句叫做宾语从句。这么说，似乎还有些抽象，让我们来看几个例句吧。
Do you know where I can buy shampoo? 你知道在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波吗？
主句 宾语从句
“在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波”在整个句子里，是做主句中谓语动词know的宾语，表示“知道”的内容，因为它是个句子，所以我们不叫宾语，而叫它宾语从句。同学们可以自己试着分析一下下面的例句。
Could you please tell me how I can get a dictionary?
主句 宾语从句
同学们可能会问，“在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波呢？”难道英文不应该是：Where can I buy shampoo?
对了，这里有一个规则。如果宾语从句是个疑问句，那么它要变成陈述句的语序。陈述句的语序简单说来就是主语加谓语。

重点2 疑问词+不定式的复合结构
上面我们学了宾语从句，那么大家判断一下，下面这个句子是不是宾语从句呢？
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?
答案是否定的。因为它没有主语，所以不能称为一个句子。那它是什么呢？对了，它是由疑问副词+ to do sth (不定式结构) 构成的复合结构。又如：
I don’t know what to do. 我不知道该做什么。
I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪里。
I don’t know when to go. 我不知道什么时候去。


【同步达纲练习】
任务I. 选择填空
( )1. Could you please ________ us Mary’s telephone number?
A. to give B. give
C. giving D. to giving
( )2. That is a good place ______ hang out.
A. for B. on
C. to D. with
( )3. Can you please tell me where ____________ the post office?
A. to find B. can I find
C. how to find D. find
( )4. Do you know where ______________ some maps?
A. can I buy B. can buy
C. I can buy D. buy
( )5. Mr Tan makes the best noodles in town. They’re ___________.
A. sour B. delicious
C. crispy D. salty
( )6. Do you know ________ there are any good restaurants _______ this block?
A. if, on B. how, on
C. if, to D. where, to
( )7.I live next to Hua Pu supermarket. It’s very ____________.
A. beautiful B. clean
C. delicious D. convenient
( )8. Do you know where ______________?
A. is the shop B. is shop
C. shop is D. the shop is
( )9. ---Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
---____________
A. Yes, I can. B. I could.
C. Sure. D. I could tell you.
( )10. ---Where is the bookstore?
---Take the elevator ______ the second floor and turn left. And the bookstore is ________ the furniture store and the drugstore.
A. at, next to B. at, between
C. to, between D. to, next to

Ⅱ. 汉译英
1．你知道我在哪能买到洗发香波吗？
_________________________________________________________.
2．你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？
_________________________________________________________.
3．你能告诉我在哪才有吃东西的好地方吗？
_________________________________________________________.
4．你知道电影院在哪吗？
_________________________________________________________.
5．乘手扶电梯到二楼然后向右拐。
_________________________________________________________.

Ⅲ．完型填空
A
After school, a lot of young people go to the ___1___. We decided to talk to some students about ___2___ they go there.
Interviewer: Why do you go to the mall?
Yu Yue: I go to the mall because my friends ___3___ out there. But I don’t really like it.
Interviewer: Oh? Why not?
Yu Yue: The air is not ___4___. I prefer being outside. Also, it’s usually ___5___.
Interviewer: And how about you?
Li Jun: Oh, I ___6___ the mall. There’s always something ___7___. There are a lot of free concerts there. It’s also just fun to watch people.
Hu Peng: I like to go in the ___8___ store and listen to CDs. I also like to look at books in the ___9___.
Yu Yue: Well, when I go into stores I always ___10___ too much money!

1. _________ 2 _________ 3._________ 4._________ 5. _________
6. _________ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9._________ 10.________

B
Roger Scott worked as salesman in a department store. Like a lot of other young people, he didn’t like his ___1___ very much. One day he was ___2___ in the canteen of the store with his girlfriend, Annie Davis. She worked there, too. “I’m go
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