酷兔英语

【同步教育信息】
一. 本周教学内容:
Units 1-6复习(语言点)
 
I. 词组和习惯用语
Unit 1
pay for 付钱 come up with 提供,提出
think of 认为,想起 pick up 拾起,捡起
finish doing完成,做完 sooner or later迟早
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励…做… fill in 填写,装满
used to 过去常常 in the schoolyard 在校园里
on the shelf在架子上
 
Unit2
have a try 尝试 all over the world 全世界
be famous for 以…而著名
no matter 不管 give up 放弃
both…and… 和…都 ever since 从那时起,此后一直
come true 实现 set off 出发
step into 进入 slow down 减慢
a crowd of 一批 be proud of 以…而骄傲
so far 到现在为止 speak highly of 称赞(某人)
have / take … off 休(多长时间的)假
 
Unit3
be afraid of 害怕 a piece of music 一首乐曲
protect the environment 保护环境 improve the environment 改善环境
as soon as 一…就… plant trees 种树
base on 以…为根据 do well in 在…做得好
all one’s life 一生 cut down 砍倒
make a contribution to贡献给,捐献
 
Unit 4
as soon as possible 尽快 all kinds of 各种各样
keep doing sth. 一直做… fall / fast asleep (很快)入睡
wake up 醒来 hurry up 赶快
right now 现在
 
Unit 5
decide to do sth. 决定做某事 do by oneself 自己做
walk along 沿…走 the second largest 第二大
at the airport 在飞机场 go straight along 沿…笔直走
think about 考虑 have a good time 过得愉快
 
Unit 6
be amazed at 对…感兴趣 clear up 清除,收拾干净
encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事 take part in 参加
as long as长达,达…之久 thousands of 成千上万
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 on earth 在地球上
 
II.词义辨析
1. borrow / lend / keep
⑴ borrow: borrow sth. from sb.
May I borrow the history book from your sister?
⑵ lend: lend sth. to sb./lend sb sth
John lent me his new CD player yesterday.
⑶ keep
How long have you kept the book? For two weeks.
 
2. several / a little / a few / some / any
⑴ several: She has learnt several units by now.
⑵ a little: There is a little time left. Let’s clean the classroom first.
⑶ a few: A few days later, they found the lost boy.
⑷ some / any: There are some oranges on the plate.
There isn’t any bread in the bag.
Are there any apples on the table?
Please send him E-mail if you have any time.
Would you like some tea?

3. find / find out
⑴ find 发现
He found a wallet on way home and gave it to the police.
⑵ find out 找到
The teacher found out why he was late for school.
They find out a new method to work out the difficult math problem.

4. for / since
(1)谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
They have been here for ten minutes.
What have you done since 8 o’clock this morning?
(2)for 接表示一段时间的词、短语,since 接表示时刻的词、短语。
He has stayed there since 9 o’clock.
So he has stayed there for about eight hours.
(3)for 只能跟词、短语, since既可跟词、短语,又可接从句。
We have been good friends for five years.
We have been good friends since 1999.
We have been good friends since I came to this school.
(4)对for / since引导的时间状语从句提问时用how long
--How long have you worked there?
--Since 1998.
 
5. as soon as possible;意为“尽可能早地,尽快”,多指时间短
Don’t worry. I’ll come as soon as possible.
(1)as quickly as possible;尽早(快),多指速度快
Please read the story as quickly as possible.
(2)as much as possible尽可能多地,多指数量。
We must practice peaking English as much as possible.
 
6. besides 除…以外,还有,包括后面的宾语
except;除…以外,不包括后面的宾语
except for有时可以与except互换
Besides English he is good at French.
We all pass the exam except Tom.
Except for my father ,we will all go boating.

7. because; because of 二者都作“因为”,“由于”解。
because作连词,后跟句子,是主句的直接原因。
because of是复合介词,后跟名词或代词,相当于名词词组。
He is not here today because he is il
生词表:
  • encourage [in´kʌridʒ] 移动到这儿单词发声  vt.鼓励;怂勇;促进   (初中英语单词)
  • player [´pleiə] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.游戏的人;选手   (初中英语单词)
  • yesterday [´jestədi] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.&ad.昨天;前不久   (初中英语单词)
  • learnt [lə:nt] 移动到这儿单词发声  learn 的过去式(分词)   (初中英语单词)
  • schoolyard [´sku:ljɑ:d] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.校园;操场   (高中英语单词)
  • environment [in´vaiərənmənt] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.郊区;周围;条件   (高中英语单词)
  • contribution [,kɔntri´bju:ʃən] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.贡献;捐献;投稿   (高中英语单词)
  • wallet [´wɑ:lit] 移动到这儿单词发声  n.(放钞票等的)皮夹子   (英语四级单词)